Medical history. Supplement最新文献_第8页

An Introduction to the Life and Work of John Hughlings Jackson 约翰·休林斯·杰克逊的生活和工作简介

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0025727300071994

J. Jackson

引用次数: 9

Unpublished Writings of John Hughlings Jackson, Rockefeller Medical Library, Institute of Neurology, University College London 约翰·休林斯·杰克逊未发表的著作，洛克菲勒医学图书馆，伦敦大学学院神经病学研究所

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0025727300072021

J. Jackson

引用次数: 0

Pamphlets of John Hughlings Jackson, Rockefeller Medical Library, Institute of Neurology, University College London 约翰·休林斯·杰克逊的小册子，洛克菲勒医学图书馆，神经病学研究所，伦敦大学学院

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S002572730007201X

J. Jackson

引用次数: 0

An introduction to the life and work of John Hughlings Jackson with a catalogue raisonné of his writings. 介绍约翰·休林斯·杰克逊的生活和工作，并介绍他的作品目录。

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2006-01-01

George K York, David A Steinberg

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Catalogue Raisonné of the Writings of John Hughlings Jackson 约翰·休林斯·杰克逊作品目录原因分析

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0025727300072008

J. Jackson

引用次数: 0

Appendix I 附件我

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2005-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-008-0089-3

Vickie R. Johnson

引用次数: 0

Quackery and commerce in seventeenth-century London: the proprietary medicine business of Anthony Daffy. 17世纪伦敦的江湖与商业:安东尼·达菲的医药专卖生意。

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2005-01-01

David Boyd Haycock, Patrick Wallis

引用次数: 0

Appendix 1 Core Events in Volumes I–III and the Contents of the Atlas Folio 附录1第I-III卷的核心事件和阿特拉斯开本的内容

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0025727300071842

Atlas Folio

{"title":"Appendix 1 Core Events in Volumes I–III and the Contents of the Atlas Folio","authors":"Atlas Folio","doi":"10.1017/s0025727300071842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025727300071842","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Anatomical notes on the kidney Cadaveric changes in the kidney Pathological changes in the kidney Classification of renal disease How to examine the diseased kidney Examination of ureter and bladder Relationship of diseased kidney to other systems Causes of renal disease The Urine Examination of the urine Modification of natural constituents of the urine Substances found in the urine incidentally Clouds, sediments and oils in the urine Putrefaction of the urine History of urinary abnormalities Renal Diseases Trauma to the kidney Inflammation of the kidney Nephritis Simple nephritis Simple nephritis in abnormal kidneys Simple nephritis related to age Influence of toxic substance on the reduction of simple nephritis Relationship of simple nephritis to other systemic diseases (See contents of Volume II under albuminous nephritis) Plates I–VI: Microscopy of urinary sediment 94 Volume II Nephritis following poisoning Nephritis in gangrenous infections Nephritis in smallpox, scarlet fever and ''la Rougeole'' Nephritis in yellow fever Nephritis in typhoid fever Nephritis in septicaemia Gouty nephritis Nephritis in rheumatic conditions Albuminous nephritis—acute and chronic Relationship of albuminous nephritis to other diseases Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the cardiovascular system Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the respiratory system Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the gastro-intestinal tract Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the central nervous system Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the reproductive system Relationship of albuminous nephritis to diseases of the skin and connective tissue Relationship of albuminous nephritis to eruptive fevers Relationship of albuminous nephritis to rheumatic diseases Relationship of albuminous nephritis to gout History of albuminous nephritis Relationship of certain dropsies to disease of the kidney Conclusions Table 1: Coagulable urine in infants Table 2: Appearance and specific gravity of serum in several illnesses Volume III Pyelitis Relationship of pyelitis to other diseases of the kidney Relationship of pyelitis to ureteric lesions Relationship of pyelitis to urethral and prostatic disease Relationship of pyelitis to bladder disease Relationship of pyelitis to infections of the reproductive system Relationship of pyelitis to diseases of the gastro-intestinal system Relationship of pyelitis to infections of the nervous system Relationship of pyelitis to infections of the spinal cord Relationship of pyelitis to diseases of the large vessels Relationship of pyelitis to diseases of the respiratory system Relationship of pyelitis to fevers, gout, dropsy and diseases of the skin History of pyelitis Pyelonephritis Perinephric abnormalities Renal haemorrhage and haematuria Intra-renal …","PeriodicalId":74144,"journal":{"name":"Medical history. Supplement","volume":"1 1","pages":"94 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s0025727300071842","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57088116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Commentary 评论

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0025727300071817

Campbell Mackenzie

{"title":"Commentary","authors":"Campbell Mackenzie","doi":"10.1017/S0025727300071817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300071817","url":null,"abstract":"Rayer divided his history of albuminous nephritis into four parts, corresponding to the various combinations of the three hallmarks of the condition, i.e. diseased kidneys at autopsy, dropsy in life and a finding of albumin in the urine. The accounts take us from the earliest writings, through the Renaissance period to the pre-Bright era and then onwards to the more contemporary studies immediately post Bright, which were mainly conducted in Rayer’s own department. The first part describes dropsy associated with diseased kidneys; the second part concerns the combination of albuminous urine and dropsy and also where urine low in urea and salts had been found; the third part brings the triad of albuminous urine, dropsy and renal lesions together. It is in this section that Bright’s work is critically examined and questioned. In the final part Rayer outlines his main recommendations and conclusions. In this commentary references have been omitted in favour of a Selected Bibliography that comprehensively covers the history of renal medicine, in particular the areas of controversy arising from Rayer’s text. Fundamentally, Richard Bright described three types of nephritic kidneys at post mortem associated with albumin in the urine and clinical dropsy during life; his work provided a benchmark from which all further research on the subject would evolve. In the eyes of the medical world his description finally separated renal dropsy as a clinical entity from that of cardiac or hepatic dropsy. Nevertheless, he could not have anticipated the frenetic activity that his publication would engender, not only in the medical schools of England, but also in those of Scotland, Ireland and France. Thus, Bright’s work provided not only the baseline, but also the stimulus, for his contemporaries, first to confirm the authenticity of his clinico-pathological triad, and then to add further, often egocentric comparative interpretations to his or their own findings. In fact, many of them did little to improve on Bright’s classical description. In order to get the text in perspective it is worthwhile casting a backward glance at several important areas which could explain some of the often acrimonious polemical debates that arose amongst researchers into nephritis in the immediate post-Bright period. Two factors had an essential bearing on the diagnosis of nephritis: the first being the precise body of knowledge relating to clinical syndromes, renal pathology, renal function, urine and urinalysis available to physicians in the mid-nineteenth century, and the second being the prevalent demography of that age which was critically important given that the pattern of diseases then was completely different and could at times obscure correct diagnosis. Both these points, plus the fact that diseases including dropsy were ineffectively treated and seen at a more advanced stage, make our modern assessment of the data fallible, even with the advantage of hindsight. Retrospectively,","PeriodicalId":74144,"journal":{"name":"Medical history. Supplement","volume":"94 1","pages":"73 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89745051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pierre-François Olive Rayer: biography. 皮埃尔-弗朗索瓦·奥利弗·莱尔:传记。

Medical history. Supplement Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0025727300071799

Diana Berry

引用次数: 2