Media, culture, and society最新文献

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The personalization of engagement: the symbolic construction of social media and grassroots mobilization in Canadian newspapers. 参与的个人化:加拿大报纸社会媒体的象征性建构与草根动员。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2018-09-01 Epub Date: 2017-10-25 DOI: 10.1177/0163443717734406
Delia Dumitrica, Maria Bakardjieva
{"title":"The personalization of engagement: the symbolic construction of social media and grassroots mobilization in Canadian newspapers.","authors":"Delia Dumitrica,&nbsp;Maria Bakardjieva","doi":"10.1177/0163443717734406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443717734406","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article explores the symbolic construction of civic engagement mediated by social media in Canadian newspapers. The integration of social media in politics has created a discursive opening for reimagining engagement, partly as a result of enthusiastic accounts of the impact of digital technologies upon democracy. By means of a qualitative content analysis of Canadian newspaper articles between 2005 and 2014, we identify several discursive articulations of engagement: First, the articles offer the picture of a wide range of objects of engagement, suggesting a civic body actively involved in governance processes. Second, engagement appears to take place only reactively, after decisions are made. Finally, social media become the new social glue, bringing isolated individuals together and thus enabling them to pressure decision-making institutions. We argue that, collectively, these stories construct engagement as a deeply personal gesture that is nevertheless turned into a communal experience by the affordances of technology. The conclusion unpacks what we deem as the ambiguity at the heart of this discourse, considering its implications for democratic politics and suggesting avenues for the further monitoring of the technologically enabled personalization of engagement.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443717734406","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36401503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Self-represented witnessing: the use of social media by asylum seekers in Australia's offshore immigration detention centres. 自我代表的见证:澳大利亚离岸移民拘留中心寻求庇护者使用社交媒体。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2018-05-01 Epub Date: 2017-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/0163443717746229
Maria Rae, Rosa Holman, Amy Nethery
{"title":"Self-represented witnessing: the use of social media by asylum seekers in Australia's offshore immigration detention centres.","authors":"Maria Rae,&nbsp;Rosa Holman,&nbsp;Amy Nethery","doi":"10.1177/0163443717746229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443717746229","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The act of witnessing connects audiences with distant suffering. But what happens when bearing witness becomes severely restricted? External parties, including the mainstream news media, are constrained from accessing Australia's offshore immigration detention centres. The effect is that people seeking asylum are hidden from the public and excluded from national debates. Some detainees have adopted social media as a platform to communicate their stories of flight, and their experiences of immigration detention, to a wider audience. This article examines the ways in which social media, and particularly Facebook, has facilitated what we call self-represented witnessing. We analyse two public Facebook pages to assess how detainees use such social media networks to document their experiences, and we observe the interaction between detainees, other social media users and mainstream media. Significantly, these social media networks enable detained asylum seekers to conduct an unmediated form of self-represented witnessing that exposes human rights abuses and documents justice claims.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443717746229","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40438263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
Liveness redux: on media and their claim to be live. 活动性还原:媒体和他们声称是活的。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2017-11-01 Epub Date: 2017-07-13 DOI: 10.1177/0163443717717633
Karin van Es
{"title":"Liveness redux: on media and their claim to be live.","authors":"Karin van Es","doi":"10.1177/0163443717717633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443717717633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Increasingly media are asserting themselves as live. In television, this has been an important strategy and recently it has been employed by new media platforms such as Facebook, Periscope and Snapchat. This commentary explains the revival of live media by exploring the meaning and operations of the concept and argues the continued relevance of the concept for the study of social media. Traditionally, there have been three main approaches to the live in academic writing (i.e. liveness as ontology, as phenomenology and as rhetoric): each has its particular shortcoming. This paper proposes that it is more productive to understand the live as a construction that assists to secure media a central role in everyday life.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443717717633","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35688744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Embassy cinema: what WikiLeaks reveals about US state support for Hollywood. 使馆电影:维基解密揭露了美国政府对好莱坞的支持。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2017-10-01 Epub Date: 2017-01-20 DOI: 10.1177/0163443716686673
Paul Moody
{"title":"Embassy cinema: what WikiLeaks reveals about US state support for Hollywood.","authors":"Paul Moody","doi":"10.1177/0163443716686673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716686673","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In an article for Foreign Affairs at the outbreak of the World War II, film producer Walter Wanger referred to Hollywood movies as '120,000 American ambassadors'. The preeminence of Hollywood in presenting US ideology to the world has been asserted ever since. Yet the relationship between Hollywood and America's actual ambassadors, employed by the global network of American embassies, has rarely been investigated, despite the key role that this often overlooked aspect of the state apparatus plays in the maintenance of Hollywood's commercial interests and American cultural hegemony. The release by WikiLeaks in November 2010 of over 250,000 diplomatic cables has provided an opportunity to address this gap, by offering researchers an unparalleled insight into the worldwide network of American embassies. This article employs these documents to explain how these embassies have influenced global film policies since early 2003, and the implications they have for conceptions of American power in the wake of the 'War on Terror'.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443716686673","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35688343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Slumdog romance: Facebook love and digital privacy at the margins. 贫民窟的浪漫:Facebook的爱情和边缘的数字隐私。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2017-04-01 Epub Date: 2017-02-03 DOI: 10.1177/0163443717691225
Payal Arora, Laura Scheiber
{"title":"Slumdog romance: Facebook love and digital privacy at the margins.","authors":"Payal Arora,&nbsp;Laura Scheiber","doi":"10.1177/0163443717691225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443717691225","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Facebook has consolidated its position as the one-stop-shop for social activity among the poor in the global South. Sex, romance, and love are key motivations for mobile and Internet technology usage among this demographic, much like the West. Digital romance is a critical context through which we gain fresh perspectives on Internet governance for an emerging digital and globalizing public. Revenge porn, slut-shaming, and Internet romance scams are a common and growing malady worldwide. Focusing on how it manifests in diverse digital cultures will aid in the shaping of new Internet laws for a more inclusive cross-cultural public. In specific, this article examines how low-income youth in two of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations - Brazil and India - exercise and express their notions on digital privacy, surveillance, and trust through the lens of romance. This allows for a more thorough investigation of the relationship between sexuality, morality, and governance within the larger Facebook ecology. As Facebook becomes the dominant virtual public sphere for the world's poor, we are compelled to ask whether inclusivity of the digital users comes at the price of diversity of digital platforms.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443717691225","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36053911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 47
From voice to voices: identifying a plurality of Muslim sources in the news media. 从一个声音到另一个声音:识别新闻媒体中的多个穆斯林来源。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2017-03-01 Epub Date: 2017-01-12 DOI: 10.1177/0163443716686941
Michael B Munnik
{"title":"From <i>voice</i> to <i>voices</i>: identifying a plurality of Muslim sources in the news media.","authors":"Michael B Munnik","doi":"10.1177/0163443716686941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716686941","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article identifies a qualitative change in the diversity of actors who represent Muslims in British news media. Hitherto, the literature discussing Muslims and the media has tended to characterize media organizations as institutions which portray Muslims in an essentialized, monolithic way. In contrast, I propose in this article that the process of representation is more complex, including greater agency and engaging a wider diversity of Muslims than the prevailing literature suggests. Sociological studies distinguish between official and unofficial sources who help determine the representations that journalists employ in their texts, and I apply this to Muslim communities in Glasgow. Using qualitative methods drawn from media production analysis, including participant-observation and ethnographic interviews, I identify a shift from a 'gatekeeper' model of representing the community to that of a plurality of sources, which reveals and insists on the diversity of Muslim communities and voices. I will show why a wider range of actors emerged to speak publicly, what differentiates them and how they position themselves as representatives of Muslims. This focus on producers and on source strategies brings fresh insights into a field dominated by content analysis and a 'media-centric' approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443716686941","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36053905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Messy interviews: changing conditions for politicians' visibility on the web. 混乱的采访:改变政客在网络上的能见度。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2016-10-01 Epub Date: 2016-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/0163443716635865
Åsa Kroon, Göran Eriksson
{"title":"Messy interviews: changing conditions for politicians' visibility on the web.","authors":"Åsa Kroon,&nbsp;Göran Eriksson","doi":"10.1177/0163443716635865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716635865","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article provides an updated analysis relating to John B. Thompson's argument about political visibility and fragility. It does so in light of recent years' development of communication technologies and the proliferation of nonbroadcasting media organizations producing TV. Instances of a new mediated encounter for politicians is analyzed in detail - the live web interview - produced and streamed by two Swedish tabloids during election campaigning 2014. It is argued that the live web interview is not yet a recognizable 'communicative activity type' with an obvious set of norms, rules, and routines. This fact makes politicians more intensely exposed to moments of mediated fragility which may be difficult to control. The most crucial condition that changes how politicians are able to manage their visibility is the constantly rolling 'non-exclusive' live camera which does not give the politician any room for error. The tabloids do not seem to mind 'things going a bit wrong' while airing; rather, interactional flaws are argued to be part and parcel of the overall web TV performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443716635865","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36055026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Resilience 2.0: social media use and (self-)care during the 2011 Norway attacks. 弹性2.0:2011年挪威袭击期间的社交媒体使用和(自我)护理。
Media, culture, and society Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/0163443715584101
Mareile Kaufmann
{"title":"Resilience 2.0: social media use and (self-)care during the 2011 Norway attacks.","authors":"Mareile Kaufmann","doi":"10.1177/0163443715584101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443715584101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Departing from the understanding that resilience is a technique of self-organization during emergencies, this article provides a study on the way in which the use of social media influenced and engendered societal resilience practices during the 2011 Norway attacks. It builds on the concepts of governmentality and mediality to discuss how the interplay between social media and its users created new forms of self-initiated and mediated emergency governance. Empirically, it draws on material from 20 in-depth interviews with Norwegians who explained and reflected upon their social media use during the attacks. The article presents an overview of the different functions that social media assumed in the process of dealing with the attacks and discusses these vis-à-vis their related challenges. It draws conclusions about the way in which resilience practices and the resilient subject are influenced by the networked character of 2.0 technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":74138,"journal":{"name":"Media, culture, and society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0163443715584101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36055372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
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