Saira Mauland Mansoor, J. J. Jørgensen, Tonje Grønvold, J. Hisdal, Toril Rabben
{"title":"Determinants for non-attendance in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening","authors":"Saira Mauland Mansoor, J. J. Jørgensen, Tonje Grønvold, J. Hisdal, Toril Rabben","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100070","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140276592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Png, L. Boitano, Sunita D. Srivastava, A. Mohapatra, Junaid Malek, Jordan R. Stern, M. Eagleton, A. Dua
{"title":"Room for improvement in patient compliance during peripheral vascular interventions","authors":"C. Png, L. Boitano, Sunita D. Srivastava, A. Mohapatra, Junaid Malek, Jordan R. Stern, M. Eagleton, A. Dua","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139887966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manal Ahmad, Matthew Tan, Henry Bergman, J. Shalhoub, Alun H Davies
{"title":"The use of artificial intelligence in three-dimensional imaging modalities and diabetic foot disease – a systematic review","authors":"Manal Ahmad, Matthew Tan, Henry Bergman, J. Shalhoub, Alun H Davies","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139827515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regarding “Intravascular Ultrasound Use in Peripheral Arterial and Deep Venous Interventions: Multidisciplinary Expert Opinion from SCAI/AVF/AVLS/SIR/SVM/SVS”","authors":"B. Tonnessen, Bernadette Aulivola","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139811823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aman A. Kankaria, Natalie T. Chao, Rana O. Afifi, Sarasijhaa K. Desikan
{"title":"An Assessment of Racial Diversity in Vascular Surgery Educational Resources","authors":"Aman A. Kankaria, Natalie T. Chao, Rana O. Afifi, Sarasijhaa K. Desikan","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139813681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frédéric Giauffret MD , Fabien Hocq MD , Sophie Lafond PhD , Aurélie Autret MS , Antoine Elias MD
{"title":"European Carotid Surgical Trial-based diameter measurement using B-mode ultrasound imaging to quantify low-grade carotid artery stenosis: the QUAMUS study","authors":"Frédéric Giauffret MD , Fabien Hocq MD , Sophie Lafond PhD , Aurélie Autret MS , Antoine Elias MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100061","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100061","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Identification of carotid atherosclerotic lesions with no hemodynamic effect on Doppler ultrasound examination is a common situation. Although the use of B-mode ultrasound examination has been recommended to assess this type of lesion, there is no validated examination procedure to date for quantifying low-grade carotid stenosis.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We conducted a single-center prospective study (QUAntification Morphologique en UltraSonographie [QUAMUS] study) to assess the reproducibility of B-mode ultrasound quantification of low-grade internal carotid artery stenosis using the European Carotid Surgical Trial (ECST) measurement method. We included consecutive patients with <50% North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial carotid stenosis identified by the University of Washington duplex criteria (ie, maximum systolic velocity of <125 cm/second at a Doppler angle of 50°-60°). The examination was carried out and interpreted independently, blindly, and successively by two operators according to a precise methodology based on the measurement of cross-sectional diameter in B-mode and calculation of the stenosis percentage according to the ECST method. The primary objective was to assess the measurement concordance of the stenosis percentage for a difference not exceeding 10% between the two operators. The secondary objective was to assess concordance in relation to examination quality.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Among the 86 patients included, 159 atherosclerotic carotid arteries were eligible and 157 could be explored (feasibility of 98.74%). The conditions were considered as good by the two operators in 69.43% of cases and poor in 2.55%. The concordance of the stenosis percentage measurement for a maximum difference of 10% between the two operators was 89.17% (95% confidence interval, 83.23-93.56) with a Lin concordance correlation coefficient of 0.87 (95% confidence interval, 0.82-0.90). Under examination conditions estimated as good, average, and poor, the concordance was 95.37%, 78.95%, and 60.00%, respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our study shows that ECST-based B-mode ultrasound measurement of low-grade carotid stenosis is reliable and can be performed in routine practice in most patients with a measurement variation of <10% using a simple standardized examination procedure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949912724000096/pdfft?md5=c33a930ab9bc17ff41a721a8db91c422&pid=1-s2.0-S2949912724000096-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139966842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Farhad R. Udwadia MBE, MD , Danielle Cohen BSc , Ningzhi Gu MD , Alexa Mordhorst MD , Tomas Skala RN , York N. Hsiang MBChB, MHSc, FRCSC , Jonathan Misskey MD, MHPE, FRCSC
{"title":"Practical and ethical challenges of maintaining vascular access in chronic kidney disease: A qualitative interview study","authors":"Farhad R. Udwadia MBE, MD , Danielle Cohen BSc , Ningzhi Gu MD , Alexa Mordhorst MD , Tomas Skala RN , York N. Hsiang MBChB, MHSc, FRCSC , Jonathan Misskey MD, MHPE, FRCSC","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2023.100050","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2023.100050","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Chronic kidney disease affects 16.8% of adults in the United States, for which hemodialysis is most commonly used for renal replacement therapy. Although emphasis with the Fistula First Initiative has historically focused on the prioritization of autogenous arteriovenous access, higher rates of maturation failure and access dysfunction have prompted a reappraisal of this approach in the literature and clinical practice. Oftentimes, frail or medically complex patients with dysfunctional access are subjected to a large number of surgical procedures to maintain or reestablish patency. The influence of arteriovenous fistula (AVF) dysfunction and repetitive reintervention on patient experience and quality of life remains largely unexplored in contemporary literature.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Using a provincial database of renal failure patients (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System [PROMIS]), we selected patients who had undergone five or more interventional procedures (open or endovascular) to maintain vascular access within a 20-year period from a single institution. Semistructured interviews were conducted with these patients and analyzed qualitatively using the constant comparative approach.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Seventeen patients who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from across British Columbia. The cohort included patients from both genders (10 male, 7 female) between the ages of 52 and 87 years old. Four major thematic categories were identified; treatment values, impact of disorder, disposition toward AVF and impact of repeated interventions. Survival was the primary theme in the treatment values category (11/17), with reduction in dialysis frequency being secondary. Within impact of disorder, loss of independence was the primary theme (14/17), with psychological impact being secondary. Displeasure with the high rates of failure emerged as the primary theme (15/17) in disposition toward AVF, with pain with use (8/17) and inadequate informed consent (8/17) as secondary themes. Finally, for impact of repeated interventions, the primary theme was interruption to daily life (12/17). Overall, only 8 of 17 patients expressed satisfaction with their AVF.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These findings highlight that repeated interventions to maintain fistula patency pose significant disruption to patient's quality of life. Rates and impacts of fistula failure need to be explained thoroughly to patients during their informed consent process, moving toward a more patient-centered, individualized and holistic approach to vascular access over a ubiquitous fistula-first approach in all cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949912723000478/pdfft?md5=41d72600b41a0ce9ebb22c4b8785c4de&pid=1-s2.0-S2949912723000478-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139129142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdul Wasay Paracha BS , Billal Alamarie BS , Ahsan Zil-E-Ali MBBS , Fadi Samaan BS , Faisal Aziz MD, FACS, DFSVS
{"title":"A qualitative analysis of the significance of ergonomics among vascular surgeons","authors":"Abdul Wasay Paracha BS , Billal Alamarie BS , Ahsan Zil-E-Ali MBBS , Fadi Samaan BS , Faisal Aziz MD, FACS, DFSVS","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100054","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100054","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Surgical ergonomics has become an increasingly recognized topic of discussion in surgical literature. Vascular surgery is a high-stress field with long operating hours, which can become physically challenging for surgeons. The study aims to investigate the ergonomic challenges experienced by vascular surgeons and identify current habits and rituals used for optimal ergonomics.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The qualitative assessment of vascular surgeons ergonomics was assessed using semistructured interviews. These interviews were conducted with six academic vascular surgeons who often performed open abdominal aortic aneurysm operations at a tertiary care academic medical center. The interview targeted several domains, such as preoperative habits, postoperative habits, and operating room practices. A research team member conducted all interviews, recorded, and later transcribed them. Two independent research team members cross-referenced the interview transcriptions. Thematic analysis using NVivo was performed to identify patterns and themes among the interviews given by the study participants. Differing opinions on the themes were reconciled via discussion between four researchers.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The participants included three female and three male academic vascular surgeons with a mean age of 40 ± 5 years and an average of 6 ± 5 years in practice. In total, five major themes were identified in all six interviews. The themes were perception of ergonomics, preprocedural habits, postprocedural habits, the impact of surgeries on ergonomic health, and advice to future trainees. Within these five themes, there were a multitude of subthemes between the six participants. Of the six participants, two (33%) mentioned the importance of preoperative and postoperative exercise and stretching, including targeting core muscles and legs to cope with the lengthy procedural demands. Some of the comments were alarming and eye opening, for example “Oh, I think it's actually horrible. It's horrible. I know. It's killing me slow.” All six of the participants (100%) emphasized the need for optimizing the height of the surgical table, and four participants (66%) mentioned ensuring the need for proper equipment, such as loupes, during the procedure to prevent neck and back pain postoperatively. Finally, four of the participants (66%) agreed that incoming trainees must develop healthy habits, such as proper sleep hygiene, stretching, and hydration. Three participants (50%) discussed the importance of exercise to overcome the physical demands of vascular surgery and maintaining hobbies during training as coping mechanisms against mental burnout.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Vascular surgeons face unique ergonomic challenges daily. The findings from this qualitative study emphasize the importance of preoperative and postoperative habits, such as regular exercise and manipulation of the height of the surgical table, t","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949912724000023/pdfft?md5=7be0081fa8b9305b9e6b661b1ad9e075&pid=1-s2.0-S2949912724000023-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139538196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Betsy Wymer DNP, RN, CV-BC , Adam Johnson MD, MPH , James Wadzinski , Gary Lemmon MD
{"title":"The Society for Vascular Surgery Patient Safety Organization Quality Fellowship in Training (FIT) program, training the next-generation quality-focused vascular surgeons","authors":"Betsy Wymer DNP, RN, CV-BC , Adam Johnson MD, MPH , James Wadzinski , Gary Lemmon MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100071","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100071","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949912724000199/pdfft?md5=fe157d600e15a6077c512a9526eee361&pid=1-s2.0-S2949912724000199-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140271138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mufaddal Baghdadwala MD, PhD , Alison Michels MD, PhD , Peter Brown MD, FRCSC , David Zelt MD, MSc, FRCSC , Michael Yacob MD, MEd, RPVI, FRCSC
{"title":"A narrative review of the role of endoscopically assisted in situ bypass in the modern era of limb salvage vascular bypass","authors":"Mufaddal Baghdadwala MD, PhD , Alison Michels MD, PhD , Peter Brown MD, FRCSC , David Zelt MD, MSc, FRCSC , Michael Yacob MD, MEd, RPVI, FRCSC","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100078","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsvi.2024.100078","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>In this narrative review, we seek to summarize key literature describing nontraditional minimally invasive in situ lower extremity bypass techniques. We describe the various historical and newer attempts and their known outcomes to date. We particularly focused on the sparsely used endoscopic-assisted in situ bypass technique.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A list of search terms and keywords relevant to novel in situ bypass techniques was identified. A retrospective review of the literature was conducted screening PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus with a search period from January 1, 1959, to August 1, 2023.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our search yielded six previous studies that used various permutations of the novel in situ bypass techniques. Despite the relative paucity of high-quality data, the studies demonstrate that the endoscopic technique results in lower wound complications rates, shorter hospital stays, and no significant differences in outcomes compared with the traditional in situ bypass technique.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The endoscopic in situ bypass technique demonstrates important wound-related benefits compared with the traditional in situ technique. This minimally invasive approach is certainly in keeping with the current technical knowledge and skillset in vascular surgery. Future studies are needed to systematically compare the long-term outcomes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":74034,"journal":{"name":"JVS-vascular insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949912724000266/pdfft?md5=68b8f264edfe0fd5beea63e2284c3c0d&pid=1-s2.0-S2949912724000266-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140780254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}