Rishwanth Vetri, Surabhi Sainath, Vishmita Kannichamy, Amit Banerjee
{"title":"Hyperbilirubinemia as a Predictor of Perforated Appendicitis","authors":"Rishwanth Vetri, Surabhi Sainath, Vishmita Kannichamy, Amit Banerjee","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020245","url":null,"abstract":"Appendicitis is the most common cause of surgical abdomen. Delay in the diagnosis and appropriate management may lead to potentially life-threatening complications. Bilirubin is associated with the assessment of the severity of appendicitis. The objective of the study is to determine the role of hyperbilirubinemia in predicting appendiceal perforation. An online search was conducted in PubMed, Google Scholar, and PubMed Central to find relevant publications relating to hyperbilirubinemia in perforated appendicitis. Only studies conducted on humans were included. Out of the 1287 articles found, only seven were included in our final review. Of the seven articles included in the review, hyperbilirubinemia is confirmed as a useful predictor for perforated appendicitis or a marker of the severity of appendicitis. Preoperative bilirubin levels can be used as a diagnostic tool in perforated.","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"2014 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86548306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Soltani, I. Ahrari, Meisam Eqbal, Seyed Hossein Owji, Amir Mousaie Amin, Z. Khosravizadegan, M. Ghavipisheh, A. Rezaianzadeh, Hadi Raeisi Shahraki
{"title":"Primary Malignant Brain Tumor Trends in Southern Iran, 2001- 2017: An Alarming increase in Glioblastoma","authors":"A. Soltani, I. Ahrari, Meisam Eqbal, Seyed Hossein Owji, Amir Mousaie Amin, Z. Khosravizadegan, M. Ghavipisheh, A. Rezaianzadeh, Hadi Raeisi Shahraki","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020222","url":null,"abstract":"Primary Malignant Brain Tumor Trends 2001- 2017: An Alarming Increase In Glioblastoma. Journal of Surgery and Research 5 (2022): 284-295. Abstract Introduction Primary Brain tumors which include a 1.7 percent of all cancers among Data was obtained from Population-based according to WHO 2007 classification of CNS tumors was used for grouping the tumors. Using SPSS, Total Growth Rate (TGR) and Incidence Rate (IR) were calculated to assess the changes overtime. Results A total number of 2130 (male: 890, 41.8% and female: 1240, 58.2%) brain tumor cases from 2001 to 2017 were included in this study. The highest Incidence Rate (IR) was found in ‘unspecified tumors of the brain’ (2.74 per 100000) between 2011 and 2015 followed by ‘Astrocytoma’ (1.34 per 100000) between 2006 and 2010) and ‘Glioblastoma’ (1.25 per 100000) between years 2011 and 2016. Additionally, the Glioblastoma showed the highest IR in those aged between 30 and 59 of years (0.42 per 100000). An upward trend in the rate of brain tumors in the province could be an for more studies to be done especially from the point of view.","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90164808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Correlation between Serum Amylase and Serum Lipase level with Percentage of Necrosis on CECT in Acute Necrotising Pancreatitis","authors":"Shifa A. Kalokhe, Lisha Suraj, Shrutik Devdikar","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020239","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77179606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extra-Renal Wilms’ Tumor in Left Lobe of Liver: A Case Report of the Rare Tumor with Review of Literature","authors":"Ajay Krishna Boralkar, Manoj Narayanrao More, Kunal Vikram Singh, Arpita Khandelwal, Aditya Abhijeet Phadke","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020234","url":null,"abstract":"Wilms tumor is the commonest childhood tumor. Extra renal Wilms' tumor is a nephroblastoma arising in locations other than kidneys. The tumor arises from misplaced metanephric blastema or is contemplated to arise from pluriotent cells. A metstasis, origin of tumor in kidneys and supernumery kidneys have to be ruled out to assign a diagnosis of extrarenal Wilms' tumor. It has been commonly reported to occur in retroperitoneum but also in inguinal region, pelvis, testis and colon. The age of occurence has been reported as Wilms; tumor in literature. It is mostly diagnosed post operatively. A preoperative biopsy combined with immunohistochemistry can help in diagnosing tumors in cases where neoadjuvant chemotherapy is anticipated. The WIlms'tumors in extrarenal location largely have favourable histology and are treated on same guidelines as Wilms' tumor. Here we present a case of extra renal Wilms' tumor arising in left lobe of liver. Liver as location for an extra renal Wilms' tumor was not found in literature.","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"132 8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79616425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alejandro Flores Uribe, Jorge Alberto González Arévalo, Diego Bolaños Maya, Eduardo Chávez Ornelas, Roberto Martínez Mejorada
{"title":"Diagnosis and Surgical Management with Immediate Breast Reconstruction of atypical Borderline Phyllodes tumor: Case Report","authors":"Alejandro Flores Uribe, Jorge Alberto González Arévalo, Diego Bolaños Maya, Eduardo Chávez Ornelas, Roberto Martínez Mejorada","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020265","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82222018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gilles Houvenaeghel, Alexandre de Nonneville, Monique Cohen, Frédéric Viret, Sandrine Rua, Laura Sabiani, Max Buttarelli, Emmanuelle Charaffe, Audrey Monneur, Aurélie Jalaguier-Coudray, Marie Bannier, Renaud Sabatier, Anthony Gonçalves
{"title":"Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: Evolution of Clinical Practice in a French Cancer Center Over 16 Years and Pathologic Response Rates According to Tumor Subtypes and Clinical Tumor Size: Retrospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Gilles Houvenaeghel, Alexandre de Nonneville, Monique Cohen, Frédéric Viret, Sandrine Rua, Laura Sabiani, Max Buttarelli, Emmanuelle Charaffe, Audrey Monneur, Aurélie Jalaguier-Coudray, Marie Bannier, Renaud Sabatier, Anthony Gonçalves","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020251","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examined characteristics trends in early breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) over a 16-year period. Our primary objective was to analyze variations in tumor stage and subtype over time. Secondary objectives included analyses of type of surgery and pathological response, from January 2005 to May 2021, 1623 patients receiving NAC were identified. Three periods were determined: 2005-2009 (P1), 2010-2014 (P2), 2015-2021 (P3). Correlations between periods and patient features with cT stage, pathological breast and axillary node response, pathological complete response (pCR), and type of surgery were assessed in univariate and multivariate analyses. We observed a significant increase in cT0-1 and N0 stages with periods (from 6.8% at P1 to 21.2% at P3, and from 43.2% at P1 to 55.9% at P3, respectively) and in the proportion of HER2+ and triple negative (TN) subtypes. In a multivariate analysis, a decrease of cT2-3-4 tumors during P3 was observed for HER2+ (OR:0.174; p=0.004) and TN tumors (OR:0.287; p=0.042). In-breast pCR and pCR were observed in 40.8% and 34.4% of all patients, respectively, with strong association with tumor subtypes, but not with tumor size in multivariate analysis (37.0% pCR for cT0-1 tumors, 36.4% for cT2 tumors, 29.1% for cT3 tumors (cT0-1 versus cT≥2; p=0.222)). pCR was negatively associated with cN1 stage (OR:1.499; p<0.001 for cN1 patients compared to cN0). We observed an increase in the proportion of small cT0-1 and N0 stages treated with NAC, especially in HER2+ and TN subtypes. No significant impact of tumor size on pCR rates was found.</p>","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"5 3","pages":"511-525"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9879000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10646830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jeremi Bedard Ginchereau, M. Bellavance, Anthonie Hamel, Nicolas Tassé, S. Drolet
{"title":"Impact of the SARS-COV2 on Surgical Treatment of Acute Appendicitis: A Retrospective Cohort Multi-Centre Study","authors":"Jeremi Bedard Ginchereau, M. Bellavance, Anthonie Hamel, Nicolas Tassé, S. Drolet","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020221","url":null,"abstract":"Impact of the SARS-COV2 on Surgical Treatment of Acute Appendicitis: A Retrospective Cohort Multi-Centre Study. Abstract Background Since the pandemic begun, in March 2020, several observational studies attempted to demonstrate the impact of the pandemic on the management of acute appendicitis. As a result, the surgical management of acute appendicitis is still undefined.","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76356278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chylothorax after Excision of The Right Broad Ligament Mass of The Uterus was Diagnosed Lymphangiomyomatosis A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"Liwan Dai, Tao Chen, Jinxing Wu","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020233","url":null,"abstract":"Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare disease frequently (often) occurs in women of childbearing age. It is a multi-systemic disorder characterized by the proliferation, metastasis, and infiltration of smooth muscle cells in the lung and other tissues. We will report a case of a patient diagnosed with LAM who presented with chylothorax after hysterectomy of broad ligament. of etiology of this but the this the this We will a case of a patient diagnosed with LAM who presented with chylothorax after broad ligament developed dyspnea after surgical treatment. Chest CT found bilateral pleural effusion and multiple cystic lesions in both lungs. The pleural fluid Chyle test was positive, subsequent postoperative pathology confirmed LAM. The patient was treated by Sirolimus with Ideal therapeutic effect. However the presence of chylothorax after adnexal occupying resection has not been reported. Conclusions The pathogenesis of LAM is not completely clear, but the clinical manifestations of this patient seem to confirm the hypothesis that LAM originates from the female reproductive system. LAM should be considered in the differential diagnosis of female reproductive system tumors, we suggested to improve chest CT before surgery to be vigilant against the possibility of LAM if multiple cystic changes occur in pulmonary.","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87921319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Girish Bakhshi, A. Dutt, Sushrut Baligar, R. V., Chettubattina Ravi Teja, Sampada V. Joshi, Madhulika Jha
{"title":"Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Mimicking a Testicular Malignancy","authors":"Girish Bakhshi, A. Dutt, Sushrut Baligar, R. V., Chettubattina Ravi Teja, Sampada V. Joshi, Madhulika Jha","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84671947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spontaneous Pneumothorax in Post COVID-19 Patients - A Case Series","authors":"G. Wadhawan, Konark Thakkar, Ravdeep Singh","doi":"10.26502/jsr.10020200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/jsr.10020200","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgery and research","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74244953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}