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Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA最新文献

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Cultural Considerations in the Care of Psychiatric Patients: A Case Study on Fright. 精神病人护理中的文化考虑:以恐惧为例。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Cheryl Ann Green
{"title":"Cultural Considerations in the Care of Psychiatric Patients: A Case Study on Fright.","authors":"Cheryl Ann Green","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When providing psychiatric care to patients, cultural considerations are necessary to ensure that patients' individual healthcare needs are known and addressed. Failure to incorporate cultural considerations such as food preferences, gender congruency with nursing care, awareness of faith and religious practices, and the use of alternative medicinal and herbal approaches to healthcare treatment, can result in poor treatment engagement and outcomes for patients. The provision of culturally competent health care for psychiatric patients must be patient-centered; with nurses and all healthcare team members collaborating with patients and their families (significant others) in the delivery of safe, high quality, and effective care.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Qualitative Exploration of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Initiation Decision-Making Among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM): "It Definitely was a Process". 男男性接触者(MSM)暴露前预防(PrEP)启动决策的定性探讨:“这绝对是一个过程”。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Portia D Thomas
{"title":"A Qualitative Exploration of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Initiation Decision-Making Among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM): \"It Definitely was a Process\".","authors":"Portia D Thomas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is the first biomedical regimen approved to significantly reduce HIV transmission risk. Men who have sex with men (MSM) living in the South represent one of the most HIV-vulnerable populations; however, PrEP initiation is slow in this demographic. The factors leading to clients' decisions to initiate PrEP are relatively unknown. This study interviewed 14 MSM PrEP clients from 3 Southern states. The analysis revealed that 5 factors were integral to the sample's initiation of PrEP: HIV risk acknowledgment, HIV concern, PrEP understanding, PrEP accessibility, and PrEP consideration. From the analysis, a model emerged conceptualizing the decision-making process of PrEP initiation in this sample. This model is foundational to understanding the factors and their relationships affecting initiation of PrEP and can be used to develop effective interventions to facilitate PrEP initiation in MSM in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"10-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37742759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stories of African-American Breast Cancer Survivors. 非裔美国人乳腺癌幸存者的故事。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Yavonne R Ford
{"title":"Stories of African-American Breast Cancer Survivors.","authors":"Yavonne R Ford","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this narrative inquiry was to report an interwoven narrative of African-American women who are thriving after cancer. The sample included 12 African-American women (N = 12) who have been disease-free survivors of breast cancer for 10 or more years after initial diagnosis and who self-identify as thriving. Narrative inquiry was used to develop the stories into an interwoven narrative. The narrative includes 6 phases: a) Orientation: and then I had cancer; b) A complication: stopping the silence; c) A further complication: treatment; d) Evaluation: peace in the valley of the shadow of death; e) Resolution: the new normal; and f) Coda: I'm still here. Findings from this study have implications for research and practice with long-term survivors of breast cancer such as those related to culturally relevant interventions for African-American women with breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"26-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pharmacy Relative to Other Health Professions in Interprofessional Education: A Bibliometric Study. 跨专业教育中药学与其他卫生专业的关系:文献计量学研究。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Mohammed A Islam, Rahmat M Talukder, Reza Taheri, Arjun Dutta
{"title":"Pharmacy Relative to Other Health Professions in Interprofessional Education: A Bibliometric Study.","authors":"Mohammed A Islam,&nbsp;Rahmat M Talukder,&nbsp;Reza Taheri,&nbsp;Arjun Dutta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using a bibliometric method, this study assessed global educational research output on interprofessional education (IPE) and contributions from pharmacy relative to other healthcare academic programs, such as nursing, over the last 20 years. The Web of Science database was searched for articles published between 1998 and 2018. In addition, PubMed and the journals the American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, and INNOVATIONS in pharmacy were searched. Data were retrieved on January 31, 2019 and systematic content analysis method was used. Number of publications, citations, H-index, and scope of IPE research including IPE settings, IPE curriculum, pedagogy, and assessment methods was recorded. A total of 1693 references were retrieved that met the inclusion criteria. From the review of the literature, it was plausible to assume that the number of publications increased exponentially from 2010 to 2017. The results indicated that the top 5 healthcare disciplines contributing to the IPE literature included: medicine (41.2%), nursing (36.2%), pharmacy (9.0%), dentistry (8.2%), occupational therapy (5.6%), and physical therapy (4.6%). A total of 295 journals published IPE-related articles. The Journal of Interprofessional Care published a total of 566 articles, accounting for 33% of all published articles. In addition, a total of 66 countries contributed to IPE publications. The top 4 countries publishing in the area of IPE were the United States (27%), Canada (17.5%), the United Kingdom (16.1%), and Australia (10.2%). The content analysis of the articles identified diverse IPE settings, pedagogical methods, and assessments as major areas of IPE research.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"38-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fostering Diversity and Inclusivity Among African-American Nursing Students in U.S. Schools of Nursing: Changing the Dynamics. 在美国护理学校培养非裔美国护理学生的多样性和包容性:改变动态。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Martha A Dawson, Joyce Newman Giger, Yolanda Powell-Young, Christine B Brannon
{"title":"Fostering Diversity and Inclusivity Among African-American Nursing Students in U.S. Schools of Nursing: Changing the Dynamics.","authors":"Martha A Dawson,&nbsp;Joyce Newman Giger,&nbsp;Yolanda Powell-Young,&nbsp;Christine B Brannon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"vi-viii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Family Support, Self-Care, and Health Outcomes in Selected African-American Females with Type 2 Diabetes. 非裔美国女性2型糖尿病患者的家庭支持、自我保健和健康结局之间的关系
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Paula M Rutledge, Arlene J Montgomery, Shevellanie M Lott, Zina M McGee, Dorothy M Burns
{"title":"The Relationship Between Family Support, Self-Care, and Health Outcomes in Selected African-American Females with Type 2 Diabetes.","authors":"Paula M Rutledge,&nbsp;Arlene J Montgomery,&nbsp;Shevellanie M Lott,&nbsp;Zina M McGee,&nbsp;Dorothy M Burns","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease process that disproportionately affects minorities, mainly those of African-American descent (CDC, 2017). Decreasing the long-term complications associated with this disease requires substantial vigilance, lifestyle changes, medication adherence, and motivation on the part of the individual. The purpose of this descriptive correlational study, guided by Orem's (1991) Conceptual Framework Theory of Self-Care, was to explore the relationship between family support, self-care, and health outcomes in African-American females between the ages of 40-80 years with type 2 diabetes. Specifically, the investigator set out to determine: (a) the relationship between family support and health outcomes in selected African-American females with type 2 diabetes; (b) the relationship between self-care and health outcomes in selected African-American females with type 2 diabetes; and (c) which of the two variables assessed in this study (family support and self-care) best predict health outcomes. A convenience sample of African-American females between the ages of 40-80 years were recruited through Qualtrics survey software. The investigator used the Diabetes Care Profile questionnaires to extract indicators for family support and self-care. Data were analyzed using a hierarchical regression model: analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a linear regression model. The investigator hypothesized that health outcomes in African-American females with type 2 diabetes are a function of family support and self-care activities, and when family support and self-care are adjusted, they will positively affect health outcomes. The study findings show that self-care abilities are the better indicator of health outcomes, but that family support does contribute positively to health outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37742758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploration of School Nurses' Perception of Self-Efficacy in Providing Care and Education to Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. 学校护士对1型糖尿病儿童护理教育自我效能感的探讨
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Latiena F Williams, Maria Russ, Bobbie J Perdue
{"title":"Exploration of School Nurses' Perception of Self-Efficacy in Providing Care and Education to Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.","authors":"Latiena F Williams,&nbsp;Maria Russ,&nbsp;Bobbie J Perdue","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Of the 1.25 million Americans living with type 1 diabetes mellitus, approximately 200,000 are school-aged children. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) management in schools is resource intensive. The purpose of this exploratory study was to examine school nurses' perception of their ability to provide care and education to children with T1DM using a mixed method approach. The qualitative questions explored the barriers that school nurses encountered in providing quality care for children with T1DM. The quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 22.0 for Windows). The qualitative data were analyzed using a thematic approach. Eighty-four school nurses employed by a large school system in the southeast participated in the study. The significant findings showed that for school nurses to feel confident to care for children with T1DM, they must have readily available diabetic care management resources, parental support, effective communication with the physicians and other healthcare providers, and students' compliance to diet and medication regimens.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"34-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barbershop Talk: African-American Men's Perceptions of Nursing as a Career. 理发店谈话:非裔美国男性对护理职业的看法。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2019-12-01
Carter Todd, Kupiri W Ackerman-Barger
{"title":"Barbershop Talk: African-American Men's Perceptions of Nursing as a Career.","authors":"Carter Todd,&nbsp;Kupiri W Ackerman-Barger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>African-American men are significantly underrepresented in nursing. An increase in African-American nurses would more accurately represent the patient demographic and has the potential of mitigating health disparities in this population. This study used a qualitative approach with interviews from 7 participants recruited from barbershops in Northern California. As a result, 3 major themes emerged from the data: (a) minimal understanding of how to become a nurse, (b) the stigma of a feminized profession, and (c) a need for African-American men in nursing. Furthermore, this study found that barbershops are a viable setting for obtaining the perspectives of African-American men. This data provides important information about where schools of nursing can focus resources when trying to recruit African-American men. Providing detailed information about what nurses do and by depicting how nursing has changed over the decades to include men might be a mechanism for African-American men to consider nursing as a career option.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"30 2","pages":"52-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37741180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiritual Needs of Older Adults in Long-Term Care: The Nurse's Role. 老年人在长期护理中的精神需求:护士的角色。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2018-12-01
Patricia E McDonald, May L Wykle, Gloria L Hilton
{"title":"Spiritual Needs of Older Adults in Long-Term Care: The Nurse's Role.","authors":"Patricia E McDonald,&nbsp;May L Wykle,&nbsp;Gloria L Hilton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article we examine the nurse's role in assessing the spiritual needs of older adults in long-term care. The spiritual needs of older adults have not been adequately addressed in nursing care planning, and this has diminished the quality of care for residents in long-term care facilities. Understanding spirituality as a coping mechanism or social support intervention for older adults would be helpful to nurses who provide care to geriatric residents. Based on the literature, several topics of significance are discussed, including definitions of spirituality and religion, cultural considerations, research on spirituality as a coping mechanism and social support intervention, spiritual assessment models, and nurses' use of spirituality and religion in planning holistic care for long-term residents.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"29 2","pages":"29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37182395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting Healthy Eating Among African-American School-Aged Girls in a Community Setting. 在社区环境中促进非裔美国学龄女孩的健康饮食。
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA Pub Date : 2018-12-01
Willa M Doswell, Janet Lynn Gibson, Betty J Braxter, Claudia M Kregg-Byers, Joy Payne, Neema Shayo
{"title":"Promoting Healthy Eating Among African-American School-Aged Girls in a Community Setting.","authors":"Willa M Doswell,&nbsp;Janet Lynn Gibson,&nbsp;Betty J Braxter,&nbsp;Claudia M Kregg-Byers,&nbsp;Joy Payne,&nbsp;Neema Shayo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevention of obesity is vital to the health of American children. In the urban African-American community, the health of school-aged children is in particular jeopardy due to the high prevalence of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and poor dietary choices such as the purchase of sugary drinks, salty snacks, low consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, and reliance on fast food meals. African-American girls are at a higher risk for obesity and early puberty before age 10, placing them at a greater risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease in adulthood. Our current \"Cooking with Kids\" program in a local grocery store has allowed us to promote healthy eating behavior in a unique way; teaching 6 through 11-year-olds how to prepare easy healthy breakfasts, lunches, and snack food recipes at a local grocery store while their mothers shopped.</p>","PeriodicalId":73847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA","volume":"29 2","pages":"40-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37183346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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