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Journal of illicit economies and development最新文献

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Enablers of Cocaine Trafficking: Evidence of the State-Crime Nexus from Contemporary Honduras 可卡因贩运的推动者:当代洪都拉斯国家犯罪关系的证据
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.96
Emilia Ziosi
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引用次数: 0
On the ‘Global Sand Crisis’: From Capital Accumulation to Ecological Planning 论“全球沙尘危机”:从资本积累到生态规划
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.123
Grégory Salle
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引用次数: 0
Potency-Enhancing Synthetics in the Drug Overdose Epidemic: Xylazine ("Tranq"), Fentanyl, Methamphetamine, and the Displacement of Heroin in Philadelphia and Tijuana. 毒品过量流行中的增效合成物：费城和提华纳的赛拉嗪（"Tranq"）、芬太尼、甲基苯丙胺以及海洛因的替代品。
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.31389/jied.122
Fernando Montero, Philippe Bourgois, Joseph Friedman
{"title":"Potency-Enhancing Synthetics in the Drug Overdose Epidemic: Xylazine (\"Tranq\"), Fentanyl, Methamphetamine, and the Displacement of Heroin in Philadelphia and Tijuana.","authors":"Fernando Montero, Philippe Bourgois, Joseph Friedman","doi":"10.31389/jied.122","DOIUrl":"10.31389/jied.122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiple transformations-referred to as \"waves\" in a panoply of recent public health and law enforcement publications-have rendered North American drug markets increasingly toxic since the early 2010s. The introduction of exceptionally potent synthetic sedatives and stimulants is initiating a new generation of drug injectors into co-use of opioids and methamphetamine, catapulting rates of deadly overdoses and infectious diseases. Drawing on extensive participant-observation research in Philadelphia (2007-present) and Tijuana (2018-present), we document the experience of street-based drug users across these two North American cities to focus on regional shifts in narcotics supplies and endpoint user preferences. We link the dramatic proliferation of fentanyl, methamphetamine, xylazine, and Mexican white powder heroin to: 1) pre-existing drug supply networks on the western and eastern coasts of the North American subcontinent; 2) material characteristics of local heroin supplies in pre-fentanyl opiate markets (Mexican black tar vs. Colombian off-white powder heroin); and 3) racialized repression/incarceration of drug sellers and users on both sides of the Mexico-US border. The article combines economic and medical anthropology to develop an ethnographically-informed political economy approach to an urgent public health challenge among street-based drug users with the highest overdose mortality rates in the US Northeastern Rust Belt and the Northwestern Mexican borderland metroplex anchored by Tijuana. It foregrounds street users' experiences in real time amidst rapidly shifting narcotics supply chains, linking market-driven logics of profit-seeking to the war on drugs' prohibitionist policy context, highlighting increasing toxic impacts on vulnerable sectors across regions.</p>","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"4 2","pages":"204-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10065983/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9275415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Big Unknown: Who Grows Cannabis in Albania?—a Case-based Approach to the Cannabis Farmers in Albania 大谜团:谁在阿尔巴尼亚种植大麻?——对阿尔巴尼亚大麻种植者的个案研究
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.103
Adela Llatja
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引用次数: 0
What’s the Value of a House: Wait, Struggle, and Improvement in a Militia-Controlled(?) Area in Rio de Janeiro 房子的价值是什么:在民兵控制下的等待、斗争和改进?巴西里约热内卢地区
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.129
Marcella Araujo, Daniel J Petti
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引用次数: 1
A History of Opium Commodity Chains in Mexico, 1900–1950 1900-1950年墨西哥鸦片商品链的历史
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.113
Juan Fernández Velázquez, Benjamin Smith
{"title":"A History of Opium Commodity Chains in Mexico, 1900–1950","authors":"Juan Fernández Velázquez, Benjamin Smith","doi":"10.31389/jied.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31389/jied.113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69566929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Preventing Environmental Crime and Human Vulnerability through the MGPOC Framework: The Case of Zimbabwe’s Lithium Industry 通过MGPOC框架预防环境犯罪和人类脆弱性:以津巴布韦锂工业为例
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.141
Fausto Carbajal Glass
{"title":"Preventing Environmental Crime and Human Vulnerability through the MGPOC Framework: The Case of Zimbabwe’s Lithium Industry","authors":"Fausto Carbajal Glass","doi":"10.31389/jied.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31389/jied.141","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69567969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why the Drug War Endures: Local and Transnational Linkages in the North and Central America Drug Trades 毒品战争为何持续:北美和中美洲毒品交易的地方和跨国联系
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.184
Cecilia Farfán-Méndez, Romain Le Cour Grandmaison, Nathaniel Morris
{"title":"Why the Drug War Endures: Local and Transnational Linkages in the North and Central America Drug Trades","authors":"Cecilia Farfán-Méndez, Romain Le Cour Grandmaison, Nathaniel Morris","doi":"10.31389/jied.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31389/jied.184","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69568067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Agency in Contexts of Violence and Crime: Coping Strategies of Women Community Leaders vis-à-vis Criminal Groups in Medellín, Colombia 暴力和犯罪方面的机构:妇女社区领袖应对Medellín犯罪集团-à-vis的策略，哥伦比亚
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.130
Lirio Gutiérrez Rivera, Luisa Delgado Mejía
{"title":"Agency in Contexts of Violence and Crime: Coping Strategies of Women Community Leaders vis-à-vis Criminal Groups in Medellín, Colombia","authors":"Lirio Gutiérrez Rivera, Luisa Delgado Mejía","doi":"10.31389/jied.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31389/jied.130","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69567893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
(Un)Making the Insurrectional City: Illicit Infrastructures of Care and Repression in the 2018 Nicaraguan Protests (联合国)制造叛乱之城:2018年尼加拉瓜抗议活动中的非法护理和镇压基础设施
Journal of illicit economies and development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31389/jied.171
Ricardo F Diaz, Julienne Weegels
{"title":"(Un)Making the Insurrectional City: Illicit Infrastructures of Care and Repression in the 2018 Nicaraguan Protests","authors":"Ricardo F Diaz, Julienne Weegels","doi":"10.31389/jied.171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31389/jied.171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of illicit economies and development","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69567925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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