Journal of community medicine & health education最新文献

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Insecticide Treated Net, Possession, Spatial Distribution, Utilization and Associated Factors among Households of Jawi District, Northwest Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚西北部贾威地区家庭杀虫剂处理过的蚊帐、持有量、空间分布、利用及相关因素
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000635
T. Genet, Kassahun Alemu, Adane Nigusie
{"title":"Insecticide Treated Net, Possession, Spatial Distribution, Utilization and Associated Factors among Households of Jawi District, Northwest Ethiopia","authors":"T. Genet, Kassahun Alemu, Adane Nigusie","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000635","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"08 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000635","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70518897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Need for Equity in the Generation and Distribution of Medical Knowledge-An African Perspective 在医学知识的产生和分配方面需要公平——非洲的观点
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000587
Vincent Setlhare
{"title":"The Need for Equity in the Generation and Distribution of Medical Knowledge-An African Perspective","authors":"Vincent Setlhare","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000587","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000587","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70516832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuing Medical Education for Community and Hospital Physicians in Israel 以色列社区和医院医生的继续医学教育
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000588
R. Peleg, D. Kaplan, H. Tandeter, P. Shvartzman
{"title":"Continuing Medical Education for Community and Hospital Physicians in Israel","authors":"R. Peleg, D. Kaplan, H. Tandeter, P. Shvartzman","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000588","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In this study we aimed to evaluate Continuing Medical Education (CME) activities of primary care physicians. Methods: An e-mail questionnaire, based on the Jefferson Scale of Physician Life Long Learning (JSPLL), was sent to hospital- and community-based physicians in the Negev District. Results: Eighty eight hospital-based physicians (38% response rate) and 118 community-based physicians (31% response) participated in the study. Hospital physicians participated more in annual meetings of professional medical associations (P<0.0001). They also gave more talks at professional meetings and took part more in research studies (P<0.0001). The variables that predicted the upper tertile of the most updated physicians were age (OR=0.947; 95% CI 0.926-0.968), male gender (OR=2.502; 95% CI 1.019-4.268), and active participation in teaching (OR=4.013; 95% CI 1.347-11.954). Conclusion: Both hospital and community physicians have a high level of access to medical journals and the Internet, but CME activities have been adapted more by hospital physicians.","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"8 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000588","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70517512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Oncologists and Patients Communication During Different Consultations 不同会诊期间肿瘤医师与患者沟通分析
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000626
Criscuolo Mg, C. Luciana, Stefano Cd, G. Marfé
{"title":"Analysis of Oncologists and Patients Communication During Different Consultations","authors":"Criscuolo Mg, C. Luciana, Stefano Cd, G. Marfé","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000626","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"08 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70518585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Client Satisfaction on Selected Public Health Facilities of South Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Regional State, South Ethiopia, Quantitative & Qualitative Survey 南埃塞俄比亚国家、民族和民族地区国家选定公共卫生设施的客户满意度,定量和定性调查
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000641
B. Duko, B. Meshesha, Eskindir Loha, G. Bekele
{"title":"Client Satisfaction on Selected Public Health Facilities of South Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Regional State, South Ethiopia, Quantitative & Qualitative Survey","authors":"B. Duko, B. Meshesha, Eskindir Loha, G. Bekele","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000641","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"08 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying Critical Issues in the Perception of Caregivers about Quality of Child Health Care Services Using a Modified Delphi Technique 使用改进的德尔菲技术识别看护者对儿童保健服务质量感知中的关键问题
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000597
Arije Oo, Omotosho Os, Alabi Ot
{"title":"Identifying Critical Issues in the Perception of Caregivers about Quality of Child Health Care Services Using a Modified Delphi Technique","authors":"Arije Oo, Omotosho Os, Alabi Ot","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000597","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Identification of the elements of the perception users of health services is a critical step in the development of measurement scales to assess such perception. This study is the second of a three phase approach to create a validated tool for the assessment of caregiver’s perceived quality of child health care in Primary health care (PHC) facilities. The first phase was exploratory using qualitative methods to assess the perceptions of caregivers about quality of child health care services; it yielded 39 quality-of-care items. Method: In this current study, we subjected the 39 quality of care items to expert review using the modified Delphi method. This method is useful for providing evidence for content validity in quantitative scale design. A total of 33 experts, including public health specialists, pediatricians and medical sociologists, participated in three iterative rounds. In each round the experts awarded score to the items and consensus amongst experts was determined by calculating inter quartile range of the assigned scores. Results: At the end of the three rounds of expert review, the total number of question items that had shown consensus considerably amongst the expert reviewers was 23. Conclusion: For these 23 items, a three point Likert scale response format was framed appropriately as a quantitative scale for assessing perceived quality of child health services in PHC facilities.","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"8 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000597","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70517537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carcinoid of the Minor Duodenal Papilla: Case Report and Review of the Literature 十二指肠小乳头类癌:1例报告及文献复习
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000617
Weiping Ji, B. Songb, A. Chandoo, Yingpeng Huang, Lu, W. Sun, G. Jin, Xian Shen
{"title":"Carcinoid of the Minor Duodenal Papilla: Case Report and Review of the Literature","authors":"Weiping Ji, B. Songb, A. Chandoo, Yingpeng Huang, Lu, W. Sun, G. Jin, Xian Shen","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000617","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"08 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000617","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70517929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Health Literacy in Veteran Affairs Outpatient Population: A Focus on Patient Self-Perceived Health Status 退伍军人门诊人群健康素养评价:以患者自我感知健康状况为重点
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000613
Rasu Rs, Bawa Wa, A. Hu, R. Sharma, Stahnke Am, S. Burros
{"title":"Evaluation of Health Literacy in Veteran Affairs Outpatient Population: A Focus on Patient Self-Perceived Health Status","authors":"Rasu Rs, Bawa Wa, A. Hu, R. Sharma, Stahnke Am, S. Burros","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000613","url":null,"abstract":"Health literacy is of great importance for clinicians to maximize patient involvement and in the effective delivery of healthcare services. Health literacy driven health communication strategies may encourage appropriate and optimal use of healthcare resources and medications. We evaluated health literacy level in veterans with unique population demographics and focused on patient self-perceived health status (SPHS). Veterans (N=194) were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Only 40% had poor or inadequate health literacy level. Older individuals displayed poorer health literacy level. 57.2% of the patients had good/above SPHS. Patients with good or above SPHS had 1.7 times higher (OR: 1.68, 95% CI=0.79-3.54) compared to patients with below good SPHS. Veterans with hospitalization were 11% less likely (OR=0.89) to report good or adequate health literacy level compared to those not hospitalized. Veterans with good or adequate health literacy level perceived their health status to be better than veterans with poor or inadequate health literacy. Using plain and simple language by providers while counseling patients about their disease and medications, might have a positive ripple effect on the current patient-centered care delivery. Clinicians could use a tailored approach to improve communication with patients.","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"8 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000613","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70518098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Health Educational Program Regarding Prevention of Sexual Harassment among Young Female Adolescents 关于预防年轻女性青少年性骚扰的健康教育方案
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000630
El-Gindy Fk, Ragheb Sg, R. Alkhateeb
{"title":"Health Educational Program Regarding Prevention of Sexual Harassment among Young Female Adolescents","authors":"El-Gindy Fk, Ragheb Sg, R. Alkhateeb","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000630","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"08 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000630","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70518798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Determination of Mental Health Status of Sporting Individuals 运动个体心理健康状况的测定
Journal of community medicine & health education Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711.1000603
M. Şahin, N. Lok, K. Bademl, B. Kayaaslan, S. Lok
{"title":"Determination of Mental Health Status of Sporting Individuals","authors":"M. Şahin, N. Lok, K. Bademl, B. Kayaaslan, S. Lok","doi":"10.4172/2161-0711.1000603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0711.1000603","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and objectives: This research was conducted to determine the mental health status of individuals who participate in sport. Methods: Research is planned in a descriptive relational type. The study was conducted with face-to-face interviews with 143 people who participate in sport. In gathering the data; the information form prepared by the researchers questioning the socio-demographic information of the individuals and the General Health Questionnaire were used. The sample of the research has been formed by sports over 18 years of age who have been educated. In determining the sample of the research, the universal sampling method was used. The number and percentage distributions of the demographic data were used in the evaluation of the study and the chi square test was used to evaluate the relationship between the socio demographic characteristics and the general health. Results: When the socio-demographic characteristics of the sports were examined, the mean age was 31.12 ± 3.24, 48.3% were female, 51.7% were male, 51.6% were married 48.4% were single, 49%, 68 were high school graduates, 47.61% were chronic illnesses and 50.37% had daily sports for 1-5 hours. When the mood states of the athletes were evaluated according to the GSA-12 score, 41.4% were low (<2 points), 36.36% were middle (2-3 points) and 21.39% were high) were found. When the socio-demographic characteristics of the sports and general health questionnaire score were examined, it was found that the mental health of the men was better and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=3.147, p<0.05). Conclusions: When the results obtained from the study are evaluated, women, marriages, high school graduates, those with chronic illnesses and those with 1-5 hours of daily sports are at risk for mental health.","PeriodicalId":73681,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community medicine & health education","volume":"8 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2161-0711.1000603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70517481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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