International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice最新文献_第8页

Using the Core Components of a Public Health Framework to Create a Child and Family Well-being System: Example from a National Effort, Thriving Families, Safer Children. 利用公共卫生框架的核心组成部分创建儿童和家庭福祉系统：一个国家努力的实例》，《家庭兴旺，儿童安全》。

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-022-00125-w

J Bart Klika, Jennifer Jones, Takkeem Morgan, Melissa Merrick

{"title":"Using the Core Components of a Public Health Framework to Create a Child and Family Well-being System: Example from a National Effort, Thriving Families, Safer Children.","authors":"J Bart Klika, Jennifer Jones, Takkeem Morgan, Melissa Merrick","doi":"10.1007/s42448-022-00125-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42448-022-00125-w","url":null,"abstract":"Thriving children require safe, stable, nurturing relationships and environments. When caregivers have the resources and support they need, at the appropriate time, and in culturally meaningful ways, they can structure environments and experiences for their children that optimize development. However, all too many caregivers and children experience trauma and adversity that consistently threaten such environments. The USA currently lacks a universal system of care and support for children and families leaving the child welfare system as the only option for many families to get help. This forces child welfare agencies to address problems and issues they are ill-equipped to address. In this paper, we review how a new national effort in the USA, Thriving Families, Safer Children is integrating the core components of a public health framework to create a child and family well-being system across the country. Case study examples are provided from 4 Thriving Families, Safer Children sites. Thriving Families, Safer Children sites are utilizing the core components of a public health framework to address social and structural determinants of health including systemic racism, with a strong focus on changing systems and contexts, through participatory methods of engaging those with lived expertise, to ensure the service context where families can get what they need, when they need it, with an emphasis on promoting race equity. Efforts to transform child welfare through the Thriving Families, Safer Children movement are aligned with the core components of a public health framework.","PeriodicalId":73485,"journal":{"name":"International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice","volume":"5 4","pages":"453-472"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9436719/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10348974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Harsh Physical Discipline: Prevalence and Associated Factors Among Primary Caregivers of Pre-school Children in Ethiopia. 严厉的体罚:在埃塞俄比亚学龄前儿童的主要照顾者患病率和相关因素。

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-022-00118-9

Menelik Desta, Negussie Deyessa, Yohannes Hailu, Abenezer Baye, Nataly Rodriguez, Irving Fish, Ann F Garland

{"title":"Harsh Physical Discipline: Prevalence and Associated Factors Among Primary Caregivers of Pre-school Children in Ethiopia.","authors":"Menelik Desta, Negussie Deyessa, Yohannes Hailu, Abenezer Baye, Nataly Rodriguez, Irving Fish, Ann F Garland","doi":"10.1007/s42448-022-00118-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-022-00118-9","url":null,"abstract":"Harsh parental discipline is ineffective and potentially harmful to children, yet it is still common, particularly in many African countries. Culturally responsive education programs are needed to shift parenting practices in African countries, but there is limited baseline research to inform such efforts. This study's objectives were to establish the baseline prevalence of harsh physical discipline practices among primary caregivers of pre-school children in Ethiopia and to identify associated factors to inform intervention efforts. The well-established Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scale section on physical assault was translated and administered to primary caregivers of 1139 pre-school children aged 4-6 years sampled from four regions of Ethiopia. Trained interviewers also collected basic socio-demographic data. Based on caregiver report, 52.5% (n = 598) of the children had experienced harsh physical discipline and an additional 12.7% (n = 145) experienced moderate physical discipline in their lifetimes. After controlling for covariates, the factors significantly related to increased likelihood of harsh discipline were geographic region, female caregivers, lack of employment, at least moderate perceived social status, and non-Muslim religion. These data establish a baseline from which to evaluate the impact of future educational interventions designed to shift practices. Information about the correlates can be used to tailor such intervention efforts toward those most likely to use harsh discipline practices.","PeriodicalId":73485,"journal":{"name":"International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice","volume":"5 3","pages":"355-374"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9211779/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40403758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Child Maltreatment in Asian American and Pacific Islander Families: The Roles of Economic Hardship and Parental Aggravation. 亚裔美国人和太平洋岛民家庭中的儿童虐待:经济困难和父母恶化的作用。

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-08 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00111-8

Pa Thor, Sejung Yang, Yangjin Park

{"title":"Child Maltreatment in Asian American and Pacific Islander Families: The Roles of Economic Hardship and Parental Aggravation.","authors":"Pa Thor, Sejung Yang, Yangjin Park","doi":"10.1007/s42448-021-00111-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42448-021-00111-8","url":null,"abstract":"Parents face various stressors in their daily lives, and their child discipline practices are likely to be affected by the stressors. Existing research suggests that parental stress is a significant contributor to child maltreatment, but more research is needed, particularly among Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) families. This study examined the relationship between economic hardship and aggravation in parenting and three types of child maltreatment (i.e., psychological aggression, physical assault, and neglect) in AAPI families through secondary data analysis of a longitudinal de-identified data set. This study analyzed a sample size of 146 AAPI children, with mothers as the primary caregiver. Economic hardship was positively associated with psychological aggression (β = 3.104, p < .01) and physical assault (β = 1.803, p < .05). Aggravation in parenting was positively associated with neglect (β = 0.884, p < .05). The findings suggest that AAPI parents are more likely to use certain child maltreatment methods when they experience specific stressors. Researchers and practitioners should consider the various stressors that AAPI families face and how other social or economic challenges can compound these stressors.","PeriodicalId":73485,"journal":{"name":"International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice","volume":"5 2","pages":"295-310"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8741585/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39702937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Using SafeCare® to Highlight Successes and Needs for Improvement in Prevention Efforts. 预防虐待儿童:使用SafeCare®来强调预防工作的成功和改进的需要。

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00090-w

Kate Guastaferro, John R Lutzker

引用次数: 5

A Connectedness Framework: Breaking the Cycle of Child Removal for Black and Indigenous Children. 联系框架：打破黑人和土著儿童被带走的循环。

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00105-6

Yvonne Elder Chase, Jessica Saniguq Ullrich

引用次数: 0

Holding It Together? Professional Perspectives on the Role of Relationships when Relocating Young People due to Extra-familial Harm 坚持到底?从专业角度看因家庭外伤害而重新安置年轻人时关系的作用

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00106-5

C. Firmin, R. Owens

引用次数: 3

Escalation of Police Efficiency Diminishes POCSO Incidences—Myth or Reality? Evidence from Indian States 警察效率的提升减少了POCSO事件——神话还是现实?来自印度各邦的证据

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00104-7

Shrabanti Maity

引用次数: 2

Using the Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) to Characterise Parenting Interventions to Prevent Intergenerational Child Abuse 使用行为改变轮(BCW)表征父母干预措施以防止代际虐待儿童

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2021-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00103-8

Fatima Younas, L. Gutman

引用次数: 3

Correction to: Examining the Prospects for Developing a National Child Maltreatment Surveillance System in Ireland 更正:审查在爱尔兰建立国家儿童虐待监测系统的前景

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00101-w

Don O’Leary, Olive Lyons

引用次数: 0

Asia–Pacific Special Issue Editorial 亚太特刊社论

International journal on child maltreatment : research, policy and practice Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s42448-021-00102-9

Bob Lonne

引用次数: 0