International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders最新文献

Rapid and Safe Correction of Vitamin B12 Deficiency using Novel Methylcobalamin Nasal Spray 新型甲钴胺素鼻喷雾剂快速安全纠正维生素B12缺乏症

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548X.172

T. Seth, Suri, D. Balat, S. Murthy, A. Agarwal, P. Pandurangan, P. Chakrabarti, A. Maseeh, Patel Kr

引用次数: 0

Novel Methylcobalamin Nasal Spray versus Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized, Crossover Comparative Bioavailability Study 新型甲钴胺素鼻喷雾剂与肌内注射:一项随机交叉比较生物利用度研究

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548X.171

H. Dave, Agarwal, A. Maseeh, Patel Kr

引用次数: 1

Influence of Dental Treatment on Outcome of Graves’ Disease Treated with Anti-Thyroid Drug 口腔治疗对抗甲状腺药物治疗Graves病疗效的影响

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548X.173

Yamamoto T

引用次数: 0

Advocacy for Carbomedtherapy (Carbon Dioxide Therapy) in the Treatment of Diabetic Neuropathy 倡导二氧化碳疗法治疗糖尿病神经病变

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548X.169

N. Boudjenah

引用次数: 1

TRAB Measurements: Ready for Prime Time? TRAB测量:准备好迎接黄金时段了吗?

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.157

C. Lau, T. Aw

引用次数: 1

Comparison between Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Thyroid Nodules and Histology after Surgical Excision 细针穿刺甲状腺结节细胞学与手术切除后组织学的比较

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.152

Alali I, Khalil S, K. Y.

{"title":"Comparison between Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Thyroid Nodules and Histology after Surgical Excision","authors":"Alali I, Khalil S, K. Y.","doi":"10.16966/2380-548x.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16966/2380-548x.152","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Thyroid nodules are an extremely common disorder. Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) is the gold standard procedure for thyroid nodules diagnosis and management; it helps clinicians to make a proper therapeutic decision and minimizes the need for unnecessary surgery. Objective: To assess thyroid FNA sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, Positive Predictive Value (PPV), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) in Al-Assad University Hospital using the Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytology. Methods: We prospectively followed thyroid FNAs, then the histological results were followed after performing surgery. FNA was performed by endocrinologists in al-Assad and al-Mouwassat university hospitals, and the cytological study for all samples was performed in pathology department at al-Assad university hospital. All available data were analyzed with SPSS version 23 statistical program. Results: A total of 381 nodules from 324 patients, 281 women (86.7%), aged between 13-80 years (46.1 ± 13.01) had FNA. There were 26(6.8%), 216(56.7%), 52(13.6%), 44(11.5%), 30(7.9%), and 13(3.4%) nodules in categories unsatisfactory, benign, Atypia of undetermined significance/ Follicular lesion of undetermined significance AUS/FLUS, Follicular neoplasm/Suspicious for Follicular Neoplasm (FN)/(SFN) Suspicious for Malignancy, and malignant, respectively. Histology was obtained for 172 nodules, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy were 85%, 79.35%, 47.22%, 96.05% and 80.36%, respectively. Malignancy rate in unsatisfactory, AUS/FLUS, and FN/SFN cytology was 0%, 9.1%, and 6.5%, respectively. Conclusion: Specificity was slightly lower than anticipated based on global data and so did the PPV that may be due to the trend of overestimating cellular irregularity, however fine needle aspiration biopsy remains an accurate procedure in excluding malignancy due to its high sensitivity and NPV.","PeriodicalId":73446,"journal":{"name":"International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67390336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

High-Frequency Ultrasonic Dopplerography May be used to Screen for Diabetic Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy 高频超声多普勒可用于糖尿病心脏自主神经病变的筛查

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.160

T. Z., V. S, E. V., A. Z., Marina G

引用次数: 0

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.163

O. D.

引用次数: 0

utcome of Graves’ Disease Treated with Anti-Thyroid Drugs and Time Courses of Anti-Tsh Receptor Antibodies 抗甲状腺药物治疗Graves病的疗效及抗tsh受体抗体的时间变化

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.155

Yamamoto T

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of the 6 × 6 Dieet® in Obese DMT2 Patients Effectiveness of a Very Low Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet Compared to a Low Carbohydrate and Energy-Restricted Diet in Overweight/Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients 极低碳水化合物生酮饮食与低碳水化合物和能量限制饮食在超重/肥胖2型糖尿病患者中的效果

International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.16966/2380-548x.158

Govers E, Otten A, Schuiling B, Bouwman W, Lourens A, Visscher Tls

{"title":"Effectiveness of the 6 × 6 Dieet® in Obese DMT2 Patients Effectiveness of a Very Low Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet Compared to a Low Carbohydrate and Energy-Restricted Diet in Overweight/Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients","authors":"Govers E, Otten A, Schuiling B, Bouwman W, Lourens A, Visscher Tls","doi":"10.16966/2380-548x.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16966/2380-548x.158","url":null,"abstract":"Background: More than a million people in the Netherlands suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus; 80 percent is overweight or obese. Weight loss through diet is important; low carb diets are increasingly popular in diabetes management. Objective: From preliminary results we concluded that the 6 × 6 dieet® (a very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet) was more effective in patients with type 2 diabetes and overweight or obesity than other diets. To prove its effectivity, we compared the 6 × 6 dieet® (6 × 6) to a moderate Low Carb Diet (LCD) and an Energy-Restricted Diabetes diet (ERD). Design: A retrospective three-arm study in dietitian practices to reduce weight; HBA1C; and use of medication in overweight/obese adults with type 2 diabetes on 6 × 6 (VLCKD); a 50-100 grams/day LCD; an energy restricted diabetes diet at 3, 6 and 12 months. Results: Data of 344 (n=110; 123; 111 in each study arm) patients from 16 practices were analyzed. More weight loss was seen in patients on 6 × 6, both at a 3, 6, and 12 months follow-up than in patients on LCD or ERD (all p-values <0.05). A total of 34.5% of patients on 6 × 6 turned their HbA1c levels to a value <43 mmol/mol after 12-months follow-up which was a higher proportion than in the LCD study arm (p=0.14) and the ERD study arm (p<0.01). The percentage of patients that stopped or reduced their use of Metformin, SU derivatives or Insulin was larger in the 6 × 6 study arm than in the LCD ad ERD study arms, reaching statistical significance when comparing 6 × 6 with ERD. Conclusions: 6 × 6 was more effective than LCD or ERD in overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes regarding weight loss, remission of type 2 diabetes, HbA1c-levels, and the reduction of diabetes medication.","PeriodicalId":73446,"journal":{"name":"International journal of endocrinology and metabolic disorders","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67390124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2