IEEE open journal of control systems最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Cross Apprenticeship Learning Framework: Properties and Solution Approaches 跨学徒制学习框架:特性与解决方法
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2023.3235248
Ashwin Aravind;Debasish Chatterjee;Ashish Cherukuri
{"title":"Cross Apprenticeship Learning Framework: Properties and Solution Approaches","authors":"Ashwin Aravind;Debasish Chatterjee;Ashish Cherukuri","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2023.3235248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2023.3235248","url":null,"abstract":"Apprenticeship learning is a framework in which an agent learns a policy to perform a given task in an environment using example trajectories provided by an expert. In the real world, one might have access to expert trajectories in different environments where system dynamics is different while the learning task is the same. For such scenarios, two types of learning objectives can be defined. One where the learned policy performs very well in one specific environment and another when it performs well across all environments. To balance these two objectives in a principled way, our work presents the cross apprenticeship learning (CAL) framework. This consists of an optimization problem where an optimal policy for each environment is sought while ensuring that all policies remain close to each other. This nearness is facilitated by one tuning parameter in the optimization problem. We derive properties of the optimizers of the problem as the tuning parameter varies. We identify conditions under which an agent prefers using the policy obtained from CAL over the traditional apprenticeship learning. Since the CAL problem is nonconvex, we provide a convex outer approximation. Finally, we demonstrate the attributes of our framework in the context of a navigation task in a windy gridworld environment.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"2 ","pages":"36-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9973428/10011555.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50376168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling and Characterization of Pre-Charged Collapse-Mode CMUTs 预充电坍缩模式cmut的建模与表征
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/OJUFFC.2023.3240699
M. Saccher, Shinnosuke Kawasaki, J. Klootwijk, R. van Schaijk, Ronald Dekker
{"title":"Modeling and Characterization of Pre-Charged Collapse-Mode CMUTs","authors":"M. Saccher, Shinnosuke Kawasaki, J. Klootwijk, R. van Schaijk, Ronald Dekker","doi":"10.1109/OJUFFC.2023.3240699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJUFFC.2023.3240699","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the applications of ultrasound transducers expanded from high-end diagnostic tools to point of care diagnostic devices and wireless power receivers for implantable devices. These new applications additionally require that the transducer technology must comply to biocompatibility and manufacturing scalability. In this respect, Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasound Transducers (CMUTs) have a strong advantage compared to the conventional PZT based transducers. However, current CMUTs require a large DC bias voltage for their operation, which limits the miniaturizability of these devices. In this study, we propose a pre-charged collapse-mode CMUT for immersive applications that can operate without an external bias by means of a charge trapping Al2O3 layer embedded in the dielectrics between the top and bottom electrodes. The built-in charge layer was analytically modeled and four layer stack combinations were investigated and characterized. The measurement results of the CMUTs were then used to fit the model and to quantify the amount and type of trapped charge. It was found that these devices polarize due to the ferroelectric-like behavior of the Al2O3, and the amount of charge stored in the charge-trapping layer was estimated to be approximately 0.02 C/m2. Their acoustic performance shows a transmit and receive sensitivity of 8.8 kPa/V and 13.1 V/MPa respectively. In addition, we show that increasing the charging temperature, the charging duration, and the charging voltage results in a higher amount of stored charge. Finally, results of ALT tests showed that these devices have a lifetime of more than 2.5 years at body temperature.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"3 1","pages":"14-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"62907489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Exact Decomposition of Optimal Control Problems via Simultaneous Block Diagonalization of Matrices 最优控制问题的矩阵同时块对角化的精确分解
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231553
Amirhossein Nazerian;Kshitij Bhatta;Francesco Sorrentino
{"title":"Exact Decomposition of Optimal Control Problems via Simultaneous Block Diagonalization of Matrices","authors":"Amirhossein Nazerian;Kshitij Bhatta;Francesco Sorrentino","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231553","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231553","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider optimal control problems (OCPs) applied to large-scale linear dynamical systems with a large number of states and inputs. We attempt to reduce such problems into a set of independent OCPs of lower dimensions. Our decomposition is ‘exact’ in the sense that it preserves all the information about the original system and the objective function. Previous work in this area has focused on strategies that exploit symmetries of the underlying system and of the objective function. Here, instead, we implement the algebraic method of simultaneous block diagonalization of matrices (SBD), which we show provides advantages both in terms of the dimension of the subproblems that are obtained and of the computation time. We provide practical examples with networked systems that demonstrate the benefits of applying the SBD decomposition over the decomposition method based on group symmetries.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"2 ","pages":"24-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=9996568","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9111923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Robotarium: A Remotely-Accessible, Multi-Robot Testbed for Control Research and Education 机器人博物馆:用于控制研究和教育的可远程访问的多机器人试验台
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231523
Sean Wilson;Magnus Egerstedt
{"title":"The Robotarium: A Remotely-Accessible, Multi-Robot Testbed for Control Research and Education","authors":"Sean Wilson;Magnus Egerstedt","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3231523","url":null,"abstract":"In robotic research and education, the cost in terms of money, expertise, and time required to instantiate and maintain robotic testbeds can prevent researchers and educators from including hardware based experimentation in their laboratories and classrooms. This results in robotic algorithms often being validated by low-fidelity simulation due to the complexity and computational demand required by high-fidelity simulators. Unfortunately, these simulation environments often neglect real world complexities, such as wheel slip, actuator dynamics, computation time, communication delays, and sensor noise. The Robotarium provides a solution to these problems by providing a state-of-the-art, multi-robot research facility to everyone around the world free of charge for academic and educational purposes. This paper discusses the remote usage of the testbed since its opening in 2017, details the testbeds design, and provides a brief tutorial on how to use it.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"2 ","pages":"12-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9973428/09996578.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50226356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Open Journal of Control Systems Publication Information IEEE控制系统公开期刊出版信息
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219740
{"title":"IEEE Open Journal of Control Systems Publication Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219740","url":null,"abstract":"Presents a listing of the editorial board, board of governors, current staff, committee members, and/or society editors for this issue of the publication.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"1 ","pages":"C2-C2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9683993/09969409.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50237546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Control Systems Society Information IEEE控制系统协会信息
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219735
{"title":"IEEE Control Systems Society Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3219735","url":null,"abstract":"Presents a listing of the editorial board, board of governors, current staff, committee members, and/or society editors for this issue of the publication.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"1 ","pages":"C3-C3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9683993/09969411.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50237544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Velocity Estimation of Robot Manipulators: An Experimental Comparison 机器人速度估计的实验比较
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3222753
Stefan B. Liu;Andrea Giusti;Matthias Althoff
{"title":"Velocity Estimation of Robot Manipulators: An Experimental Comparison","authors":"Stefan B. Liu;Andrea Giusti;Matthias Althoff","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3222753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3222753","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate velocity information is often essential to the control of robot manipulators, especially for precise tracking of fast trajectories. However, joint velocities are rarely directly measured and instead estimated to save costs. While many approaches have been proposed for the velocity estimation of robot joints, no comprehensive experimental evaluation exists, making it difficult to choose the appropriate method. This paper compares multiple estimation methods running on a six degrees-of-freedom manipulator. We evaluate: 1) the estimation error using a ground-truth signal, 2) the closed-loop tracking error, 3) convergence behavior, 4) sensor fault tolerance, 5) implementation and tuning effort. To ensure a fair comparison, we optimally tune the estimators using a genetic algorithm. All estimation methods have a similar estimation error and similar closed-loop tracking performance, except for the nonlinear high-gain observer, which is not accurate enough. Sliding-mode observers can provide a precise velocity estimation despite sensor faults.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"2 ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9973428/09953534.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50376166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Convex Neural Network-Based Cost Modifications for Learning Model Predictive Control 基于凸神经网络的学习模型预测控制成本修正
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3221063
Katrine Seel;Arash Bahari Kordabad;Sébastien Gros;Jan Tommy Gravdahl
{"title":"Convex Neural Network-Based Cost Modifications for Learning Model Predictive Control","authors":"Katrine Seel;Arash Bahari Kordabad;Sébastien Gros;Jan Tommy Gravdahl","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3221063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3221063","url":null,"abstract":"Developing model predictive control (MPC) schemes can be challenging for systems where an accurate model is not available, or too costly to develop. With the increasing availability of data and tools to treat them, learning-based MPC has of late attracted wide attention. It has recently been shown that adapting not only the MPC model, but also its cost function is conducive to achieving optimal closed-loop performance when an accurate model cannot be provided. In the learning context, this modification can be performed via parametrizing the MPC cost and adjusting the parameters via, e.g., reinforcement learning (RL). In this framework, simple cost parametrizations can be effective, but the underlying theory suggests that rich parametrizations in principle can be useful. In this paper, we propose such a cost parametrization using a class of neural networks (NNs) that preserves convexity. This choice avoids creating difficulties when solving the MPC problem via sensitivity-based solvers. In addition, this choice of cost parametrization ensures nominal stability of the resulting MPC scheme. Moreover, we detail how this choice can be applied to economic MPC problems where the cost function is generic and therefore does not necessarily fulfill any specific property.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"1 ","pages":"366-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9683993/09944720.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50237542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Learning Discrete-Time Uncertain Nonlinear Systems With Probabilistic Safety and Stability Constraints 具有概率安全和稳定性约束的离散时间不确定非线性系统的学习
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3216545
Iman Salehi;Tyler Taplin;Ashwin P. Dani
{"title":"Learning Discrete-Time Uncertain Nonlinear Systems With Probabilistic Safety and Stability Constraints","authors":"Iman Salehi;Tyler Taplin;Ashwin P. Dani","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3216545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3216545","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a discrete-time dynamical system model learning method from demonstration while providing probabilistic guarantees on the safety and stability of the learned model. The controlled dynamic model of a discrete-time system with a zero-mean Gaussian process noise is approximated using an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) whose parameters are learned subject to chance constraints derived using a discrete-time control barrier function and discrete-time control Lyapunov function in the presence of the ELM reconstruction error. To estimate the ELM parameters a quadratically constrained quadratic program (QCQP) is developed subject to the constraints that are only required to be evaluated at sampled points. Simulations validate that the system model learned using the proposed method can reproduce the demonstrations inside a prescribed safe set while converging to the desired goal location starting from various different initial conditions inside the safe set. Furthermore, it is shown that the learned model can adapt to changes in goal location during reproductions without violating the stability and safety constraints.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"1 ","pages":"354-365"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9683993/09926168.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50237541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Mode Reduction for Markov Jump Systems 马尔可夫跳跃系统的模式约简
IEEE open journal of control systems Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3212613
Zhe Du;Laura Balzano;Necmiye Ozay
{"title":"Mode Reduction for Markov Jump Systems","authors":"Zhe Du;Laura Balzano;Necmiye Ozay","doi":"10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3212613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3212613","url":null,"abstract":"Switched systems are capable of modeling processes with underlying dynamics that may change abruptly over time. To achieve accurate modeling in practice, one may need a large number of modes, but this may in turn increase the model complexity drastically. Existing work on reducing system complexity mainly considers state space reduction, whereas reducing the number of modes is less studied. In this work, we consider Markov jump linear systems (MJSs), a special class of switched systems where the active mode switches according to a Markov chain, and several issues associated with its mode complexity. Specifically, inspired by clustering techniques from unsupervised learning, we are able to construct a reduced MJS with fewer modes that approximates the original MJS well under various metrics. Furthermore, both theoretically and empirically, we show how one can use the reduced MJS to analyze stability and design controllers with significant reduction in computational cost while achieving guaranteed accuracy.","PeriodicalId":73299,"journal":{"name":"IEEE open journal of control systems","volume":"1 ","pages":"335-353"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel7/9552933/9683993/09913637.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50237540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信