Health behavior research最新文献_第5页

Mixed-methods assessment of barriers to physical activity for middle school Latina girls 拉丁裔中学女生体育活动障碍的混合方法评估

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1154

Marisol McDaniel, Ana Sofia Ocegueda, D. Morales-Campos, D. Parra-Medina

引用次数: 0

On Grand-Mentors and Great-Grand-Mentors: Reflecting on Graduate Program Support for a Multigenerational Mentorship Model 祖辈导师与曾辈导师:对多代师徒模式的研究生项目支持的反思

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1148

M. Whipps, J. Honoroff, Hope Salvador, H. Yoshikawa, E. Seidman

引用次数: 0

Lessons Learned from Conducting Health Behavior Research in an Under-Resourced, Urban Community 在资源不足的城市社区开展健康行为研究的经验教训

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1153

Keri F Kirk, B. Schuler, D. Hernandez

引用次数: 0

Factors Associated with Standing Desk Use in the Workplace: Implications for Workplace Health Promotion Programs and Interventions 工作场所使用立式办公桌的相关因素：对工作场所健康促进计划和干预措施的影响

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1161

Amanda H. Wilkerson, Ny’Nika McFadden, Nuha Abutalib, Adriana Dragicevic, Shristi Bhochhibhoya, Bushra R. Salous

{"title":"Factors Associated with Standing Desk Use in the Workplace: Implications for Workplace Health Promotion Programs and Interventions","authors":"Amanda H. Wilkerson, Ny’Nika McFadden, Nuha Abutalib, Adriana Dragicevic, Shristi Bhochhibhoya, Bushra R. Salous","doi":"10.4148/2572-1836.1161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4148/2572-1836.1161","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to explore what sociodemographic, psychosocial, and behavioral factors were associated with standing desk use in the workplace among full-time non-instructional staff at a large, public university in the south-central United States. Data were collected using an online survey in Spring 2019 that contained items to assess sociodemographic variables, psychosocial factors, physical activity, and standing desk use. Participants (n = 381) were predominantly female (79.1%), white (91.7%), and 23.9% used a standing desk. In the binary logistic regression model, sedentary behavior awareness (OR = 1.11; 95% CI:1.04,1.18), self-efficacy (OR = 1.06; 95%CI:1.03,1.10), and salaried staff classification (OR = 1.99; 95%CI:1.19,3.34) were significantly associated with standing desk use (R2 = 0.16; p < .001). Findings from this study not only identify important psychosocial factors that may be targeted in future standing desk-based interventions but also highlight specific subgroups of employees that should be targeted in intervention recruitment.","PeriodicalId":73205,"journal":{"name":"Health behavior research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44096238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Breastfeeding Goal Attainment and Likelihood of Future Breastfeeding: A Test of Self-Affirmation Theory 母乳喂养目标达成与未来母乳喂养的可能性:自我肯定理论的检验

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1131

M. Whipps

引用次数: 0

Early Effects of Improved Mood on Propensity for Emotional Eating During the Physical Activity-only Phase of a Community-Based Behavioral Treatment for Obesity in Women with High Mood Disturbance 基于社区的高情绪障碍女性肥胖行为治疗中仅运动阶段情绪改善对情绪性饮食倾向的早期影响

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1156

J. Annesi, Amelia A. Eberly

{"title":"Early Effects of Improved Mood on Propensity for Emotional Eating During the Physical Activity-only Phase of a Community-Based Behavioral Treatment for Obesity in Women with High Mood Disturbance","authors":"J. Annesi, Amelia A. Eberly","doi":"10.4148/2572-1836.1156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4148/2572-1836.1156","url":null,"abstract":"Weight loss beyond the short term is problematic for individuals with obesity. Especially for women, emotional eating is one of the greatest barriers and might require attention early in a behavioral weightloss program. Physical activity-associated mood improvement may be associated with reduced emotional eating. Women with obesity volunteered for a community-based weight-management treatment. Effects associated with the initial 10 weeks, which focused on behavioral support of physical activity (prior to addressing eating behavior change), were assessed. Groups were designated based on whether participants’ high total mood disturbance (TMD) scores reduced to a normal level (n = 45) or remained high (n = 27). Although significant overall improvements in emotional eating were found, F(1, 70) = 22.80, p < .001, its change scores did not significantly differ by group, F(1, 70) = 0.82, p = .370. Using aggregated data, the prediction of reduction in emotional eating by lowered TMD scores was not statistically significant. Adding change in self-efficacy for controlled eating into Step 2 of the regression model significantly increased the explained variance to R2 = .10, p = .014, with group not being a significant contributor when added in Step 3. TMD reduction was significantly predicted by increase in physical activity, β = -.23, p = .028, and completion of at least 3 bouts/week, rpb = -.22, p= .015. Because physical activity-related reductions in negative mood and increases in self-efficacy were associated with reduced emotional eating, viability for those behavioral factors as early treatment targets were signaled.","PeriodicalId":73205,"journal":{"name":"Health behavior research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46550635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maternal Adverse and Protective Childhood Experiences and Prenatal Smoking 母亲不良和保护性童年经历与产前吸烟

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1126

K. Shreffler, Christine N. Joachims, L. Ciciolla, Julie M. Croff, Machele Anderson

{"title":"Maternal Adverse and Protective Childhood Experiences and Prenatal Smoking","authors":"K. Shreffler, Christine N. Joachims, L. Ciciolla, Julie M. Croff, Machele Anderson","doi":"10.4148/2572-1836.1126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4148/2572-1836.1126","url":null,"abstract":"Prenatal smoking is associated with adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes as well as health problems in early childhood. Recent research determined that maternal adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) increase the odds of smoking during pregnancy. We consider the role of protective and compensatory childhood experiences (PACEs) in an effort to examine the extent to which positive childhood experiences are protective factors for maternal smoking behaviors. Between 2015-2018, 309 pregnant women in Oklahoma recruited from high-risk prenatal clinics, childbirth education classes, and social media were surveyed about their childhood experiences and smoking behaviors during pregnancy. Ordinal regression analysis was used to examine the association between ACEs, PACEs, and prenatal smoking frequency. Similar to prior studies, we found women with more ACEs reported smoking more frequently during pregnancy. Women with more PACEs reported significantly less frequent prenatal smoking. With both ACEs and PACEs in the model, however, ACEs was no longer a significant predictor of maternal prenatal smoking. Our findings suggest that protective and compensatory childhood experiences may be more salient for prenatal smoking behaviors than adverse childhood experiences. Identifying protective factors for pregnancy health risk behaviors such as smoking can offer a target for intervention and prevention.","PeriodicalId":73205,"journal":{"name":"Health behavior research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49425271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meeting The Mentorship Needs Of International Students In The United States 满足在美留学生的导师需求

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1169

O. Oloruntoba, R. Aggad, Tasmiah Nuzhath, Qiping Fan, M. Smith

引用次数: 0

Physical Activity, Sitting Time, and Feelings of Energy and Fatigue During the Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Does Grit Make a Difference? 在COVID-19大流行的早期阶段，身体活动、坐着时间、精力和疲劳感:毅力有影响吗?

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1134

A. Stamatis, Jessica L. Adams, Joel R. Martin, M. Smith, Italia Milani, S. Caswell, N. Cortes, A. Boolani

{"title":"Physical Activity, Sitting Time, and Feelings of Energy and Fatigue During the Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Does Grit Make a Difference?","authors":"A. Stamatis, Jessica L. Adams, Joel R. Martin, M. Smith, Italia Milani, S. Caswell, N. Cortes, A. Boolani","doi":"10.4148/2572-1836.1134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4148/2572-1836.1134","url":null,"abstract":"Grit has been associated with feelings of energy when measured as the opposite end of fatigue. During the COVID-19 pandemic, grit has been linked to positive health-related behaviors, which are known to influence feelings of energy and fatigue. The objective of this study was to identify the association between grit, time spent sitting, physical activity (PA), and feelings of mental and physical energy (ME, PE) and fatigue (MF, PF) during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Participants (n = 859) completed surveys once. Using a series of multivariate regression models, we assessed the association between grit, time spent sitting, PA and ME, MF, PE, and PF. When accounting for all factors, performing vigorous PA was associated positively with PE and ME and negatively with PF and MF, whereas sitting was related negatively with PE and ME and positively with PF and MF. Grit was not associated with the four moods. Study findings underscore the need to adopt healthy lifestyle behavior to improve feelings of energy and fatigue in the face of a pandemic. During this ongoing global health crisis, these findings present novel and important evidence with possible immediate applications for health behavior, such as informing already-established health behavior theories to, ultimately, design COVID-19-specific interventions.","PeriodicalId":73205,"journal":{"name":"Health behavior research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45491263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reasoned action approach to analyze differences in athletes' physical activity during COVID-19 分析COVID-19期间运动员体育活动差异的理性行动方法

Health behavior research Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.4148/2572-1836.1132

O. Branson, Karly S. Geller, Paul Branscum

引用次数: 0