Hu Li, Tengfei Jiang, Yushan Jiang, Xuemei Liang, Xingyu Su, Liangcheng An, Nana Fan, Likun Yang, Linhua Song
{"title":"Using nuclear magnetic resonance to assist in calculating the structure of Fischer-Tropsch lubricant.","authors":"Hu Li, Tengfei Jiang, Yushan Jiang, Xuemei Liang, Xingyu Su, Liangcheng An, Nana Fan, Likun Yang, Linhua Song","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1415831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1415831","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research on Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthetic lubricant base stock products is expected to fill a global gap in high-quality lubricants. However, the lack of identifiable characteristic functional groups in their pure hydrocarbon compositions makes it difficult to accurately analyze their compositions using existing methods. In this study, we propose a method combining nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-temperature gas-phase analysis to achieve a simple and accurate calculation of the structural information of lubricant base oils. Four structural parameters of FT lubricant base oils-namely, the average carbon number (C<sup>*</sup>), the number of branched chain nodes (B), the degree of branching (BI), and the structural index (BC<sup>*</sup>)-were successfully calculated using a series of empirical equations. Subsequently, we correlated the molecular structure parameters of the oils with their density, viscosity, viscosity index, and condensation point. Effective fitting equations were developed and quantitatively verified. Studies have shown that the physicochemical properties of lubricant base oils can be related to the structural parameters <i><b>BC</b></i> <sup><b>*</b></sup> or <i><b>BBC</b></i> <sup><b>*</b></sup> . <i><b>BBC</b></i> <sup><b>*</b></sup> fits better, with an <i>R</i> <sup>2</sup> value of up to 0.91 or more, except for the condensation point. Density correlates well with viscosity, with a calculation error of <5%. This method of calculating the structural information of lubricant base oils can be applied to the structural determination of many hydrocarbon base oil molecules, while the simulation equations can simultaneously be used as a reference for the structure-function relationship of distillate base oils.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1415831"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12078291/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nereyda Y Ortiz Osejo, Susana Arrechea, Alejandro Alvarado
{"title":"Empowering indigenous women in Guatemala: a case study of the role of Digital Community Centers in enhancing digital literacy and changing gender perspectives in Northern Huehuetenango.","authors":"Nereyda Y Ortiz Osejo, Susana Arrechea, Alejandro Alvarado","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1488916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1488916","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This study examines how Digital Community Centers (DCCs) contribute to the empowerment of indigenous Mayan women in Northern Huehuetenango, Guatemala. Although rural and indigenous communities remain largely excluded from digitalization, the DCC model aims to narrow the digital gap by providing internet access, basic computer training, and workshops on positive masculinities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We employed a mixed-methods approach, including 10 semi-structured focus groups and 43 surveys. The survey assessed digital literacy and gender attitudes using the GNDR-4 and GEM scales.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings show significant improvements in women's digital skills after a short training period. These gains enabled participants to reduce travel time for tasks such as processing government documents and to launch small-scale economic initiatives. Participants who attended the positive masculinity training-both men and women-reported more equitable attitudes toward women's leadership and decision-making.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Despite these gains, participants stressed ongoing barriers-most notably limited infrastructure, constrained financial resources, and insufficient institutional support-that hamper the long-term viability of the DCCs. They also noted a need for more detailed and standardized training on gender topics to sustain changes in attitudes over time. In conclusion, DCCs offer a promising strategy for bridging the digital divide and facilitating women's socio-economic participation, but further research with larger samples and longer follow-up periods is warranted to confirm and expand upon these initial findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1488916"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12069257/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144058199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-environment trials data analysis: linear mixed model-based approaches using spatial and factor analytic models.","authors":"Tarekegn Argaw, Berhanu Amsalu Fenta, Habtemariam Zegeye, Girum Azmach, Assefa Funga","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1472282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1472282","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The analysis of multi-environment trials (MET) data in plant breeding and agricultural research is inherently challenging, with conventional ANOVA-based methods exhibiting limitations as the complexity of MET experiments grows. This study presents linear mixed model-based approaches for MET data analysis. Ten MET grain yield datasets from national variety trials in Ethiopia were used. Randomized complete block (RCB) design analysis, spatial analysis, and spatial+genotype-by-environment (G × E) analysis were compared under linear mixed model framework. Spatial analysis detected significant local, global, and extraneous spatial variations, with positive spatial correlations. For the spatial + G × E analysis, increasing the order of the factor analytic (FA) models improved the explanation of G × E variance, though the optimal FA model order was dataset-dependent. Integrating spatial variability through the spatial + G × E modeling approach substantially improved genetic parameter estimates and minimized residual variability. This improvement was particularly notable in larger datasets, where the number of trials and the size of each trial played a crucial role for presence of spatial variability and strong GxE effects. Additionally, the genetic correlation heat maps and dendrograms provided intuitive insights into trial relationships, revealing patterns of strong positive, negative, and weak correlations, as well as distinct trial clusters. The results clearly demonstrate that linear mixed model-based approaches, especially the spatial + G × E analysis excel in capturing complex spatial plot variation and G × E effects in MET data by effectively integrating spatial and FA models. These insights have important implications for improving the efficiency and accuracy of MET data analysis, which is crucial for improving genetic gain estimation in plant breeding and agricultural research, ultimately accelerating the delivery of high-performing crop varieties to farmers and consumers.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1472282"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12034942/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144061312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sandro M Reia, Filipi N Silva, Henrique F de Arruda
{"title":"Editorial: Science of science: a complex network perspective.","authors":"Sandro M Reia, Filipi N Silva, Henrique F de Arruda","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1595966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1595966","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1595966"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12018473/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144061310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Erratum: Bibliometrics effects of a new paper level classification.","authors":"","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1603155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1603155","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/frma.2025.1531758.].</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1603155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12018803/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144030242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Miriam van Loon, Joeri Tijdink, Natalie Evans, Mariëtte Van Den Hoven
{"title":"Leading by example: how to empower supervisors as role models.","authors":"Miriam van Loon, Joeri Tijdink, Natalie Evans, Mariëtte Van Den Hoven","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1533630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1533630","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Supervisors are considered to play a pivotal role in stimulating responsible conduct of research (RCR). Their position as supervisors of PhD candidates offers the opportunity to be good <i>role models</i> and show young researchers how to conduct research properly. In this contribution, we delineate what it means to \"lead by example.\" We inquire how the concept of role modeling is currently applied in the context of supervision in general, and in RCR specifically, and present the perspective of empowerment as a fruitful approach to help determine what role modeling should focus on when aiming to foster a positive research culture.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1533630"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12006121/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144046953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Academia's class problem.","authors":"Thomas J Spiegel","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1566023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1566023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The university has a problem with social class. Actually, it has two problems with class. The first one is that the university as an institution is still largely impervious to people from lower socio-economic backgrounds. In particular, people with middle and upper-middle-class backgrounds are overrepresented especially in very desirable tenured positions. This article offers a brief assessment of the problem, argues that more class diversity in academia is not only a matter of justice, but can also be epistemically beneficial, and finally formulates four desiderata for change.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1566023"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12006064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144044128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maryam Gholami, Elizabeth Johnson, Kera Swanson, Carlos Rojas, Daniel Bouland
{"title":"Modernizing CTSA hub evaluation: an integrated system for performance monitoring and translational science impact assessment.","authors":"Maryam Gholami, Elizabeth Johnson, Kera Swanson, Carlos Rojas, Daniel Bouland","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1534394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1534394","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Evaluation Unit at the Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute (ACTRI) implemented a balanced scorecard model in conjunction with a project management tool to consolidate data collection for progress monitoring, strategic alignment, and impact assessment. This approach aims to streamline communication and enhance information accessibility for all partners. We developed an efficient system for collecting, analyzing, and reporting key information on unit progress, impact, and alignment with institutional goals. The Translational Science Benefits Model (TSBM) was proposed as a framework to evaluate the broader impact of our translational research, beyond immediate scientific advancements, across clinical, societal, economic, and policy domains.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The ACTRI Evaluation Unit initially adapted the balanced scorecard (BSC) to the research environment, substituting business perspectives with research grant aims. In its second iteration, the BSC was integrated into Monday.com, a project management platform, to create customized, real-time monitoring dashboards for each unit within the institute. The Evaluation Unit's 3.0 version further adapted the TSBM to assess the broader impacts of unit activities. Quarterly data collection was implemented, and partners were trained in impact assessment and dashboard usage. This process began in early 2023 and is ongoing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eleven monitoring dashboards were developed and successfully implemented across the institute. The new system facilitated more efficient data collection and reporting, reducing communication overhead and increasing the frequency of updates. The data collected were utilized to draft annual reports as well as inform strategic planning and executive sessions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Integrating the TSBM into our existing BSC framework, combined with a project management tool, effectively streamlined impact assessment and progress monitoring. This approach not only enhanced data collection and reporting efficiency but also encouraged units to align their goals and activities with desired impacts, thereby strengthening the institute's overall strategic focus.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1534394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11994610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144042806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rosaria Ciriminna, Giovanna Li Petri, Giuseppe Angellotti, Rafael Luque, Mario Pagliaro
{"title":"Open and impactful academic publishing.","authors":"Rosaria Ciriminna, Giovanna Li Petri, Giuseppe Angellotti, Rafael Luque, Mario Pagliaro","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1544965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2025.1544965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The advantages of self-archiving research articles on institutional repositories or personal academic websites are numerous and relevant for society and individual researchers. Yet, self-archiving has been adopted by a small minority of active scholars.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Aiming to further inform educational work on open and impactful academic publishing in the digital era, we posed selected questions to Stevan Harnad 30 years after his \"subversive proposal\" to maximize research impact by self-archiving scholarly articles in university-hosted or disciplinary online repositories to make published articles openly available.</p><p><strong>Results and discussion: </strong>Self-archiving is even more needed today than it was when Professor Harnad called for it when the World Wide Web was in its infancy; OA academic publishing is a necessary but not sufficient condition for impactful research; self-archiving on a personal academic website is often more effective than in institutional repositories.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1544965"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11979259/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144014301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Researching the performative interface in Rapa Nui: bridging Indigenous knowledges, colonial histories and contemporary performances.","authors":"Moira Fortin Cornejo","doi":"10.3389/frma.2025.1541522","DOIUrl":"10.3389/frma.2025.1541522","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>My research focuses on the performing arts in Rapa Nui. I am interested in performances as ways of navigating and negotiating the complex intersections between traditional/Indigenous and contemporary/Western cultural identities. As a non-Indigenous researcher who has collaborated extensively with the Rapa Nui community, I have had to navigate the interface, learning about and engaging in diverse knowledge systems and methods. The idea of engaging with both Western and Indigenous epistemologies, reflects my belief that both bodies of work can complement one another, and reflects my desire to look at research questions from a range of different angles and perspectives, welcoming and accepting the differences and similarities between worldviews, enriching the possibilities for dialogue between cultures. My research ethos consciously focuses on the positives of cultural dialogue, with a desire to better understand and support intercultural theater practices in Rapa Nui. In my research I have utilized open-ended interviews, framed by Talanoa which is an Indigenous Pacific research methodology which involves deep, open ended discussions and listening, valuing and learning from what is shared in these dialogues and prioritizing relationships between people over rigid, predetermined research agendas. My interactions with the Rapa Nui communities have explored their perceptions of what constitutes \"traditional\" and contemporary theater/performance practices. The genealogy and influence that \"tradition\", as a colonial term, has had over Rapa Nui performing arts over time and space are explored in this article. Colonial histories have effected how contemporary performing arts have been articulated, conceptualized, produced and taught in twenty first century Rapa Nui.</p>","PeriodicalId":73104,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in research metrics and analytics","volume":"10 ","pages":"1541522"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11968658/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143797243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}