Advanced Materials Proceedings最新文献

Modification of Stainless Steel with ZiNC and Niobium Oxides for Antimicrobial Effect 氧化锌和氧化铌改性不锈钢的抗菌效果研究

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2023.6619.1010

Bruna Laís Pereira da Silva, Leonardo Barbosa da Silva, Letícia Dias dos Anjos Gonçalves, R. V. Gelamo, Vitor Tomaz Guimarães Naves, L. D. Silva, Emiliane Andrade Araújo Naves

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Studying the impact of proper crew trainings and safety procedure during LNG bunkering 研究LNG加注过程中适当的船员培训和安全程序的影响

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2023.5582.1004

I. Surinov

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Current Trends in Rail Transported Industry Wash Water Treatments, Reuse, Recycling & Recovery: A Review 轨道交通行业洗涤水处理、回用、循环利用的发展趋势

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2023.6364.1008

Sushil Kumar, S. Gautam, Saurabh Kumar, Sneha Gupta

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Intrinsic defects formation and subsequent direct and indirect transitions due to ammonia in rGO – ZnO nanocomposites 氧化石墨烯-氧化锌纳米复合材料中氨的固有缺陷形成及其直接和间接转变

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2023.6186.1007

A. Bhattacharyya, R. Dash

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Tuning the optical properties of MAPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals via alkali metal ions doping 碱金属离子掺杂对MAPbBr3钙钛矿纳米晶体光学性能的调控

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.5480.1003

M. Tabassum, Qasim Zia, S. Aslam, Yufei Wang, Jinshuai Zhang, M. Reece, Lei Su

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Influence of NbC addition in aluminium alloy A380 on microstructure at semi-solid processing temperature 添加NbC对A380铝合金半固态加工温度下组织的影响

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.5202.1000

B. Arendarchuck, L. Lourençato, Alexia Haagen, H. Fals

{"title":"Influence of NbC addition in aluminium alloy A380 on microstructure at semi-solid processing temperature","authors":"B. Arendarchuck, L. Lourençato, Alexia Haagen, H. Fals","doi":"10.5185/amp.2022.5202.1000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5185/amp.2022.5202.1000","url":null,"abstract":"Semi-solid processing is a promising technique used to fabricate parts, minimize manufacturing steps post preparation, and reduce casting defects. The globular structure is the key in this process, a characteristic achieved with the partial remelting of material to temperatures between solidus and liquids. In this sense, the aim of this research is to evaluate the microstructure quality of the aluminium matrix composite (AMC) reinforced with NbC, after semi-solid treatment. Micron-sized NbC powder with 0 wt. %, 5 wt. %, 10 wt. %, and 15 wt. % was employed as reinforcement, to fabricate a composite through the stir casting method. Furthermore, was used an Al-5Ti-1B alloy grain refinement. Globularization heat treatment at 562 °C, with a holding time of the 90s, was realized. An optical microscope under conventional and polarized light and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) allows the microstructure analyses. The dendritic cell size (DCS), grain size (GS), shape factor (SF), and rheo quality index (RQI) were used to analyse the morphology and microstructure. The results show a general reduction of GS and DCS parameters with a higher amount of NbC. The AMC with NbC shows more globular microstructure when compared with non-reinforced alloy.","PeriodicalId":7297,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials Proceedings","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87953004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effort to Develop a Covid-19 Vaccine: Successes and Obstacles 研发Covid-19疫苗的努力:成功与障碍

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.010428

Sachin Sharma, Shashank ., Amit Joshi, Manali Singh

{"title":"Effort to Develop a Covid-19 Vaccine: Successes and Obstacles","authors":"Sachin Sharma, Shashank ., Amit Joshi, Manali Singh","doi":"10.5185/amp.2022.010428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5185/amp.2022.010428","url":null,"abstract":"The recently identified SARS-CoV-2 virion has caused a worldwide epidemic, producing sociological, psychological, and economic consequences. Extensive precautions, like as widespread diagnosis and strict segregation of infected persons, are required to avoid continued transmission; nevertheless, putting these containment methods in place is a massive endeavour. The ongoing spread of this coronavirus emphasises the significance of international cooperation in this area. Lockdowns and social separation could be eased if a COVID-19 vaccination delivers some level of immunological protection. At present, many vaccines are available, which can protect people from novel coronavirus by developing immunity. The biochemistry of the virus shown in Fig. 1. This article differs from previous COVID-19 vaccine review articles in that it evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of available vaccines developed by using diverse technical methods, and the safety and effectiveness of the many protein vaccines [1,2]. Outside of vaccine crafting, possible roadblocks include vaccination acceptability, procurement, & distribution, as well as global implementation. SARS Covid-2","PeriodicalId":7297,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials Proceedings","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89560645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Forensic Characterization of Blood Components by Increased Alcoholic Concentrations 增加酒精浓度对血液成分的比较法医鉴定

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.010427

C. ., Shrijoy Banerjee, Saumya Tripathi

{"title":"Comparative Forensic Characterization of Blood Components by Increased Alcoholic Concentrations","authors":"C. ., Shrijoy Banerjee, Saumya Tripathi","doi":"10.5185/amp.2022.010427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5185/amp.2022.010427","url":null,"abstract":"BAC accurate and precise levels are important for forensic studies [1]. The sample collection and various methods adopted for determining blood alcohol concentrations is an important tool in forensic science and toxicological studies [2]. The differences in the concentrations of plasma and whole blood are discussed in this report. It has been reported earlier that whole blood has less water content as compared to plasma [3]. The reported ratio of the two is 1.0 1.1 [4]. The objective is to maintain the blood samples and analyze them against alcohol concentrations. In the vials used for collecting samples, preservatives and anticoagulants are added and then stored at different temperatures. In the in vivo techniques [5]. various difficulties are there. EDTA and Sodium fluoride are common preservatives for blood samples [6,7]. This report summarizes the role and effects of coagulant on BAC at concentrations of 30, 50, and 100 mg/dL from 2 mL ethanol, and n-propyl alcohol was taken as the internal standard. An aqueous solution of sodium tungstate (10% w/v) was used to precipitate the proteins. Plasma samples were centrifuged for 8 min at 3200 rpm at room temperature. Samples were extracted using 300 μL each of internal standard, adding 10% sodium tungstate. Extractions were centrifuged at 3500 rpm for 5 min at 35°C and vials were set for instrumentation. Material and methods","PeriodicalId":7297,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials Proceedings","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76534917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nutrient Expert as Decision Supporting Tool to Reduce Nitrate Toxicity in Cereal Crops 营养专家作为降低谷物硝酸盐毒性的决策支持工具

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.010426

A. Kesarwani, Suraj Kumar

引用次数: 0

Pharmacogenomics of Antihypertensive Drugs 抗高血压药物的药物基因组学

Advanced Materials Proceedings Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5185/amp.2022.010429

Yashi Dixit, Amit Joshi, Manali Singh

{"title":"Pharmacogenomics of Antihypertensive Drugs","authors":"Yashi Dixit, Amit Joshi, Manali Singh","doi":"10.5185/amp.2022.010429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5185/amp.2022.010429","url":null,"abstract":"These drugs are commonly used but, in some cases, they may become harmful for the person who is going through this medication so in this case pharmacogenomics of antihypertensive drugs are used. There are a variety of useful medication adherence classes, including anti hypertensive drugs, ACE inhibitors, Betablockers, and calcium channel blockers. Despite multiple effective medication classes and numerous medicines into each class, high blood pressure (BP) management rates are poor. According to estimates, only around thirty-five of hypertensive individuals have both diastolicand systolic blood pressure management (Thoenes M.et. al.,2009), with same counts from United States (Chobanian AV et. al.2003) and other countries (Mori H et. al.2006). This loss of blood pressure management is not due to a lack of medication; according to one research, around thirty percent of medicated hypertensives use one hypertension medicine, forty percent take two fludrocortisone, and thirty percent take three or even more fludrocortisones (Rodriguez-Roca GC et. al. 2009). The findings show that the present trial-and-error methodology to bp therapy is ineffective, and that new methods for determining the best hypertensive strategy for a given individual are required. The genomic data, or functional genomics, application is to determine the best appropriate medicine for specific patient is major way for individualizing hypertension treatment. Considering the high health costs of hypertension and the low rates of blood pressure management, hypertension pharmacodynamics has a lot of promise. Epigenetics is concerned with genes, transcriptomes, and proteins. It have ability to improve patient care by enhancing illness detection and adopting patient-specific therapies. Molecular genetic pharmacogenetics was formerly centered on clinical studies. It is presently being expanded by applying genome-wide techniques to clarify the hereditary basis of variances in medication responsiveness across people.","PeriodicalId":7297,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials Proceedings","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79801572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0