{"title":"Cyberbullying and Adolescents.","authors":"Vidhya Lakshmi Kumar, Mark A Goldstein","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00217-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00217-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Cyberbullying is an aggressive behavior involving a type of electronic communication intending to harm a victim that can have profound effects on adolescents. This review examines the epidemiology, issues from cyberbullying, presentation to care of its victims and proposed interventions to this behavior.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>There are a variety of physical and psychological effects on victims of cyberbullying that can include recurrent abdominal pain, headaches and difficulty with sleep. In addition, victims have higher rates of anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation and a lower level of well-being. Unfortunately, victims may remain silent, so screening for cyberbullying is encouraged in a variety of settings. Interventions can be designed at the level of the victim (and perpetrator), family, school and other support networks. Prevention of cyberbullying can be a focus for providers of healthcare.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Cyberbullying can have profound biopsychosocial effects on its victims. There are strategies currently in use and under development to identify and intervene on behalf of those affected by these behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00217-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25344094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preparing the Child with End-Stage Renal Disease for a Renal Transplant: the Pre-transplant Assessment","authors":"C. W. Teoh, M. Korus, A. Lorenzo, V. Langlois","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00225-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00225-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00225-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48857647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advances and Current Issues in Adolescent Sleep","authors":"J. August, Dennis Rosen","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00224-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00224-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00224-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47337491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Medication-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children","authors":"J. Tjon, C. W. Teoh","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00223-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00223-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00223-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46123370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pediatric Delirium: a Review of Current Diagnosis and Management in the Intensive Care Setting","authors":"S. Gu, Kevin G. Couloures","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00222-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00222-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00222-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47818146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: The ICU Liberation Bundle and Strategies for Implementation in Pediatrics","authors":"Alice Walz, M. Canter, Kristina A. Betters","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00219-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00219-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00219-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44430127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Decade: “New” Devices for “Old” Drugs","authors":"Karen L. Sadler","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00220-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00220-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00220-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48504683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Changing Adolescent: A Biopsychosocial and Behavioral Perspective.","authors":"Mark A Goldstein","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00215-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00215-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00215-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25511697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Veronica R Johnson, Michelle Cao, Kathryn S Czepiel, Tasnim Mushannen, LaShyra Nolen, Fatima Cody Stanford
{"title":"Strategies in the Management of Adolescent Obesity.","authors":"Veronica R Johnson, Michelle Cao, Kathryn S Czepiel, Tasnim Mushannen, LaShyra Nolen, Fatima Cody Stanford","doi":"10.1007/s40124-020-00214-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40124-020-00214-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>We review the current options to manage adolescent obesity which include nutrition, physical activity, behavior modification, sleep management, pharmacotherapy and surgery. Since lifestyle interventions alone are often not effective in adolescents, a multi-disciplinary treatment approach is necessary in management.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Medications (often used off-label) and metabolic/bariatric surgery are effective treatment strategies to treat adolescents with severe obesity.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>The use of pharmacotherapy and surgery is limited due to lack of pediatric obesity tertiary care centers. With more centers, the treatment of adolescent obesity will improve and aid to decrease the prevalence of adult obesity.</p>","PeriodicalId":72740,"journal":{"name":"Current pediatrics reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40124-020-00214-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38126929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}