Thomas Julien, Boris Gouilleux, Bernard Rousseau, Michael Reggelin, Philippe Lesot
{"title":"Cover Picture: Deuterium NMR in Chiral Polymer-Based Bimesophasic Lyotropic Mixtures: From the Demixing Process to Analytical Applications (Chem. Methods 6/2025)","authors":"Thomas Julien, Boris Gouilleux, Bernard Rousseau, Michael Reggelin, Philippe Lesot","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202580601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202580601","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> offers Chemistry-Methods readers a futuristic view of the analytical interest of lyotropic chiral bimesophasic systems consisting of two immiscible helical polymers and, using modern NMR tools such as tailored spatially resolved 1D/2D experiments, to collect two sets of anisotropic data. Crossing new frontiers with innovative NMR spectroscopies in the space of chirality, prochirality, or 3D configurational analysis remains an exciting challenge for Chemistry. For more details, see the Research Article by Michael Reggelin, Philippe Lesot, and co-workers (10.1002/cmtd.202500011).\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202580601","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Philipp Willmer, Adam C. Hundahl, Rodolphe Marie, Henrik Jensen
{"title":"Cover Picture: Continuous Titration Based Method for Rapid In-Solution Analysis of Non-Covalent Interactions (Chem. Methods 5/2025)","authors":"Philipp Willmer, Adam C. Hundahl, Rodolphe Marie, Henrik Jensen","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202580501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202580501","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> illustrates a new method (cSPRING) to study the interaction of a target molecule exposed to a continuous titration of a small ligand inside a flow capillary. The fluorescence emission of the target is detected in two separate spectral bands. A ratiometric measurement allows to extract the binding affinity (<i>K</i><i><sub>d</sub></i>) from a single measurement. Requiring only two samples and less than a minute, this method is well-suited for high-throughput screening applications. For more details, see the Research Article by Henrik Jensen and co-workers (10.1002/cmtd.202400059).\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202580501","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143944423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thomas Julien, Boris Gouilleux, Bernard Rousseau, Michael Reggelin, Philippe Lesot
{"title":"Deuterium NMR in Chiral Polymer-Based Bimesophasic Lyotropic Mixtures: From the Demixing Process to Analytical Applications","authors":"Thomas Julien, Boris Gouilleux, Bernard Rousseau, Michael Reggelin, Philippe Lesot","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202500011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202500011","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Among the order-sensitive (anisotropic) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) interactions, the residual <sup>2</sup>H quadrupolar couplings measured at the level of natural abundance or on deuterated compounds dissolved in (chiral) oriented solvents, is a unique and relevant source of molecular information (isotopy, chirality, structure, configuration, etc.). Until now, the aligned media used as NMR solvents (lyotropic or not) have generally been monophasic, although isotropic-anisotropic biphasic systems have recently been exploited. As a promising possibility, herein, the potential of lyotropic bimesophasic samples is examined based on a mixture of immiscible helical polymers, which result in two demixed chiral nematic domains (stable over time), each with its own orientation properties. The extraction of two independent and nonlinearly related sets of anisotropic NMR data is achieved with spatially resolved <sup>2</sup>H <i>n</i>D experiments. First applied to small achiral, prochiral and chiral deuterated compounds, the approach is extended to investigate nonenriched molecules by natural abundance deuterium 2D NMR. Here lyotropic bimesophasic chiral systems combining a polypeptide (PBLG) and a polyacetylene polymer (PLA or <span>l</span>-MSP) in organic solvents are examined in depth, in relation with several applications. The dynamic behavior of these systems (polymer demixing and exchange process) is studied by analyzing <sup>2</sup>H EXSY, <sup>2</sup>H relaxation and <sup>2</sup>H DOSY data.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202500011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Margherita Bazzoni, Yuliia Horbenko, Nour El Sabbagh, Achille Marchand, Magdalena Grochowska-Tatarczak, Aurélie Bernard, Patrick Giraudeau, François-Xavier Felpin, Jean-Nicolas Dumez
{"title":"Fast Multidimensional Flow Nuclear Magnetic Resonance at High Field for Real-Time Reaction Monitoring and Flow Synthesis","authors":"Margherita Bazzoni, Yuliia Horbenko, Nour El Sabbagh, Achille Marchand, Magdalena Grochowska-Tatarczak, Aurélie Bernard, Patrick Giraudeau, François-Xavier Felpin, Jean-Nicolas Dumez","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400061","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Flow nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) at high field is a powerful approach for the online monitoring of chemical reactions, which provides real-time quantitative and structural information. While 1D <sup>1</sup>H spectra are commonly collected for NMR monitoring applications, their information content is limited because of peak overlap and assignment ambiguity. 2D NMR methods provide an opportunity to resolve peaks that overlap in 1D spectra and obtain correlation information that helps assignment. Their fast implementations additionally have durations (from sub-second to minute) that remain compatible with a large range of online reaction monitoring applications. They are also expected to benefit flow synthesis applications in which a flow reactor is hyphenated with a high-field NMR spectrometer. Herein, a selection of fast 2D NMR methods that are compatible with flow NMR applications is described: ultrafast 2D NMR and fast diffusion-ordered NMR spectroscopy. After a description of an experimental setup and current best practices, the principle behind each method and the way in which it can be implemented for continuously flowing samples are described. Also, the flow effects that are specific to these methods, for different settings, are described. These fast 2D NMR methods should be useful to users of flow NMR with an interest in reaction monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400061","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ekaterina V. Pokochueva, Nghia H. Le, Sylvie Guibert, Chloé Gioiosa, Quentin Stern, James Tolchard, Charlotte Bocquelet, Olivier Cala, Matthieu Cavaillès, Laurent Veyre, Otto Mankinen, Ville-Veikko Telkki, Chloé Thieuleux, Sami Jannin
{"title":"Hybrid Polarizing Solids with Extended Pore Diameters for Dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization","authors":"Ekaterina V. Pokochueva, Nghia H. Le, Sylvie Guibert, Chloé Gioiosa, Quentin Stern, James Tolchard, Charlotte Bocquelet, Olivier Cala, Matthieu Cavaillès, Laurent Veyre, Otto Mankinen, Ville-Veikko Telkki, Chloé Thieuleux, Sami Jannin","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400068","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (dDNP) has emerged as a powerful technique to address the inherent sensitivity limitations in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. The technique relies on the use of stable paramagnetic polarizing agents that act as a source of hyperpolarization but unfortunately, their presence contaminates the sample and significantly enhances paramagnetic relaxation of the hyperpolarized solutions. In the last decade, novel sample formulations have been proposed to combat this issue, including silica-based hybrid polarizing solids (HYPSO), which have enabled the production of contamination-free hyperpolarization. Herein, a new generation of polarizing solids with pore diameters increased from 4 up to 28 nm is presented. Compared to the previously described HYPSOs with smaller pore sizes of 4 nm, larger pores ultimately achieve the ambitious contradictory goals of 1) providing rapid and high solid-state polarization and improving cross-polarization efficiency, while 2) decreasing hyperpolarization losses upon melting, transfer, and filtration, and 3) reducing the overall concentration of the polarizing agent by a factor of 2. These HYPSO materials can be used in virtually any existing dDNP settings without modification, apart from the sole addition of an in-line commercial filter to retain the HYPSO powder upon dissolution and transfer.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400068","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rossella Greco, Lucía Baxauli-Marin, Javier Fernández-Catalá, Viktorija Pankratova, Claudiu Bulbucan, Karina Thånell, Wei Cao
{"title":"Rapid, In Situ and Non-Destructive Analysis for the Evaluation of Microplastics Degradation in Water Via Haze Measurement","authors":"Rossella Greco, Lucía Baxauli-Marin, Javier Fernández-Catalá, Viktorija Pankratova, Claudiu Bulbucan, Karina Thånell, Wei Cao","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400047","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The presence of microplastics (MPs) in water represents a current problem for marine life and a future serious issue for human health. This is pushing towards new approaches for the removal of MPs and, hence, their characterization and evaluation, which up to now has represented a limit for tentative procedures for their degradation. Herein, we reported on a new facile, in situ and non-destructive approach for the qualitative analysis of polystyrene and polymethylmethacrylate MPs in water and their evaluation in photocatalytic degradation with the use of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> heterostructures. The use of haze measurements allows to see the changes in light scattering of the MPs aqueous dispersions during the photocatalytic degradation and to know in situ the degradation of the MPs in the catalytic process. Significant changes in haze values were found in photocatalysis with Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Co(OH)<sub>2</sub>, in contrast to no variations in control test using Co(OH)<sub>2</sub> and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. Synchrotron-radiation based scanning transmission x-ray spectroscopy further denotes strong interactions between the heterostructures with MPs and oxidization of the latter. The possible comparison of different techniques suggests that haze measurements could be a valid and cost-efficient methodology for the future evaluation of photocatalytic degradation of MPs in water.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400047","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Han Bao, Xinxin Wang, Jinhui Zhao, Bin Wang, Xinjie Zhao, Chunxia Zhao, Xin Lu, Guowang Xu
{"title":"Deciphering Important Metabolic Pathways through Reaction Pair Prediction with a Siamese Transformer Network","authors":"Han Bao, Xinxin Wang, Jinhui Zhao, Bin Wang, Xinjie Zhao, Chunxia Zhao, Xin Lu, Guowang Xu","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400064","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Important pathway identification is essential for unraveling biological mechanisms in functional metabolomics. However, current pathway enrichment is often biased toward well-characterized pathways due to low annotation rates in untargeted metabolomics and incomplete pathway coverage. It leads to potential misinterpretation of metabolomics data. Herein, Siamese transformer reaction pair (STRP) prediction, an approach for important pathway exploration in metabolomics, is introduced. STRP leverages a weight-sharing Siamese network and a multihead attention Transformer encoder to predict metabolic reaction pairs, utilizing molecular fingerprints derived from either known metabolites or tandem mass spectra of unannotated metabolic features. Pathway labels are then deduced for metabolic features from known pathway metabolites within the reaction pairs. STRP can achieve crossvalidation metrics of 98.10%/98.13% accuracy, 97.98%/98.01% precision, 97.94%/97.97% recall, 97.96%/97.99% F1 score, and 99.56%/99.57% area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of spectral pairs in ESI<sup>+</sup>/ESI<sup>−</sup> modes. It is applied to metabolomics datasets from prostate cancer and diabetic retinopathy. STRP successfully identifies and interprets important metabolic pathways, demonstrating its robust utility for important pathway identification. Besides, STRP-based molecular network showcases potential application in metabolome annotation. This approach reveals a significant advancement in leveraging high-resolution mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data, with the potential to transform understanding of complex biological processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400064","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144214232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
José Nuno Almeida, Lu Song, Sohrab Askarli, Sang-Ho Chung, Javier Ruiz-Martínez
{"title":"Cover Picture: Zeolite–Water Chemistry: Characterization Methods to Unveil Zeolite Structure (Chem. Methods 4/2025)","authors":"José Nuno Almeida, Lu Song, Sohrab Askarli, Sang-Ho Chung, Javier Ruiz-Martínez","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202580401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202580401","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> illustrates a zeolite framework enclosed within a protective dome, symbolizing its characterization under water-free conditions. This review explores the impact of water on zeolite structure, acidity, and stability. It highlights advanced in-situ NMR and FTIR techniques for probing how water interacts with active sites, along with complementary dehydration strategies to remove water from zeolites. By refining zeolite characterization, this study offers valuable insights into optimizing their catalytic performance. For more details, see the Review Article by Sang-Ho Chung, Javier Ruiz-Martínez, and co-workers (DOI: 10.1002/cmtd.202400076).\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202580401","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modification Strategies for Enhancing the Performance of Lithium Manganese Iron Phosphate Cathodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries","authors":"Zijian Qiu, Quanyan Man, Yongbiao Mu, Huicun Gu, Zhiyu Zou, Meisheng Han, Lin Zeng","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400065","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In recent years, lithium manganese iron phosphate (LiMn<sub><i>x</i></sub>Fe<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>PO<sub>4</sub>, LMFP) has attracted considerable interest, primarily because of its high energy density, remarkable thermal stability, and relatively low manufacturing costs, thus positioning it as a highly promising contender for the next generation of lithium-ion battery cathodes. However, low electronic conductivity and ionic diffusion rate of LMFP hinder its ability in rapid charging applications. Currently, systematic reviews on this topic are still relatively scarce, and thus the aim of this review is to offer a thorough summary of the advancements in research concerning LMFP cathode materials. This review focuses on the structural and performance characteristics of LMFP, along with the effects of various modification strategies on its electrochemical performance. An in-depth analysis is conducted on exotic element doping, surface coating, and material nanostructuring, with a focus on their mechanisms for improving the electrochemical characteristics of LMFP. In conclusion, the review outlines potential future development directions for LMFP in the realms of interface engineering and structural design. This review aims to provide valuable perspectives into the research and innovation of LMFP materials, promote the advancement of high-performance, low-cost LMFP cathode materials, and ultimately advance the technology and commercial applications of lithium-ion batteries.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400065","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144213909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
José Nuno Almeida, Lu Song, Sohrab Askarli, Sang-Ho Chung, Javier Ruiz-Martínez
{"title":"Zeolite–Water Chemistry: Characterization Methods to Unveil Zeolite Structure","authors":"José Nuno Almeida, Lu Song, Sohrab Askarli, Sang-Ho Chung, Javier Ruiz-Martínez","doi":"10.1002/cmtd.202400076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cmtd.202400076","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This review provides comprehensive aspects of the interaction of water with zeolites, focusing on its influence on the structural and catalytic properties of zeolites. It details how water can alter zeolite acidity by forming hydrogen bonding or hydronium ions through different modes of water in zeolite topologies. Moreover, it summarizes the risks of zeolite stability loss <i>via</i> hydrolysis of Si−O−T bonds to influence the stability, structure, and catalytic reactivity of zeolites. To address water interference, various strategies for water removal from zeolite frameworks are reviewed and proposed from the structural perspective of the zeolites. By combining advanced <i>in-situ</i> techniques, FTIR and solid-state NMR have proven effective in providing atomic-level insights, as they eliminate the masking effects of water to enable precise characterization of the zeolite framework. This work underscores the importance of these methods in minimizing the influence of water, enhancing the reliability of zeolite characterization for catalytic applications, and providing insights into recent advancements, challenges, and future directions in the related fields.</p>","PeriodicalId":72562,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry methods : new approaches to solving problems in chemistry","volume":"5 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cmtd.202400076","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143793347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}