{"title":"A ruptured giant femoral artery aneurysm presents as DVT","authors":"Stuthi Iyer , Edward Oh , Yash Pandya , Ulka Sachdev","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100418","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100418","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Femoral artery aneurysm and rupture are rare. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) from compression typically aids in detection, yet this aneurysm evaded ultrasound. A 74-year-old male with right thigh pain and swelling was diagnosed with right popliteal and femoral vein DVT. He presented to the emergency department with worsening pain and swelling in the medial thigh despite anticoagulation. Imaging revealed a 12-cm ruptured superficial femoral artery (SFA) aneurysm. A SFA to below-knee popliteal artery bypass was performed without postoperative complications. Vascular labs and practitioners should consider peripheral aneurysm as a rare but important cause for DVT that is unresponsive to anticoagulation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100418"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145939621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marisa Doran , Carter Colwell , Mamata Tokala , Daniel Zumsteg , Esmaeel Dadashzadeh , Joshua Adams
{"title":"Retrograde conduit-assisted hybrid repair for tandem common carotid and subclavian lesions","authors":"Marisa Doran , Carter Colwell , Mamata Tokala , Daniel Zumsteg , Esmaeel Dadashzadeh , Joshua Adams","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100435","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100435","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Tandem occlusive disease involving both the common carotid artery (CCA) and subclavian artery (SCA) presents a unique technical challenge. Open bypass procedures remain durable but carry significant morbidity, particularly in patients with prior sternotomy or hostile arch anatomy. We describe a novel hybrid technique that combines retrograde stenting via a prosthetic conduit anastomosed between the CCA and SCA, allowing single-incision revascularization while avoiding the aortic arch.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Patients who underwent retrograde conduit-assisted hybrid repair between January 2019 and December 2024 were retrospectively identified. Data collected included demographics, comorbidities, intraoperative details, and postoperative outcomes. Patency was confirmed by duplex ultrasound at follow-up.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Six patients (mean age 71 years, 4 female) underwent this hybrid procedure for combined CCA and SCA occlusive disease. Four had prior sternotomy or anticipated cardiac surgery precluding open arch exposure. All procedures were performed via a single supraclavicular incision using a Hemashield ® graft as a conduit for retrograde stenting, followed by anastomosis to the SCA. Technical success and 30-day graft patency were achieved in all patients, with no perioperative strokes or deaths. Complications included one pulmonary embolism and one chyle leak. Long-term patency was maintained over one year in all patients.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Retrograde conduit-assisted hybrid repair enables safe, durable revascularization of tandem carotid and subclavian lesions through a single incision. By avoiding sternotomy and arch manipulation, this approach offers a practical solution for patients with complex anatomy or prior thoracic surgery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100435"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147396404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gulaï Sahin-Erdogan, Elena-Mihaela Cordeanu, Dominique Stephan
{"title":"KILT Syndrome associated with congenital agenesis of the brachiocephalic trunk and right common carotid artery: an incidental combination expanding the polymalformative spectrum","authors":"Gulaï Sahin-Erdogan, Elena-Mihaela Cordeanu, Dominique Stephan","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100433","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100433","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>KILT syndrome (Kidney and Inferior vena cava abnormalities with Leg Thrombosis) is a rare congenital condition combining inferior vena cava (IVC) agenesis, renal anomalies, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT). It typically affects young adults with unprovoked or recurrent DVT. No previous report has described its coexistence with supra-aortic trunk agenesis.</div></div><div><h3>Case Presentation</h3><div>A 35-year-old male presented with acute left iliofemoral DVT, six months after an inadequately treated right proximal DVT. He had a known solitary left kidney. CT venography confirmed infrarenal IVC agenesis with extensive collateral drainage, establishing KILT syndrome. CT angiography revealed agenesis of the brachiocephalic trunk and right common carotid artery, with a slender right internal carotid artery reconstituted via the external carotid territory. The right subclavian artery origin was absent, with post-vertebral collateral reconstitution. Despite a 32 mmHg inter-arm systolic pressure gradient, the patient was asymptomatic with adequate intracranial compensation.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This case documents an incidental combination of KILT syndrome with brachiocephalic trunk and carotid agenesis. While this arterial anomaly does not warrant routine screening in all KILT patients, recognizing such combinations has implications for cerebrovascular risk assessment and procedural planning. This case also underscores the importance of lifelong anticoagulation from the first DVT episode in IVC agenesis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100433"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147396557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid repair with thoracic branch endoprosthesis for Kommerell’s diverticulum exclusion in an aberrant right subclavian artery","authors":"Eyal Rosenthal , Nivin Samara , Foad Azem , Basheer Shieck-Yousif","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100425","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100425","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) with Kommerell’s diverticulum (KD) is a rare but clinically significant aortic arch anomaly. Symptomatic or aneurysmal KD carries risks of compression and rupture. Hybrid repair combining surgical revascularization with thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has reduced morbidity; however, conventional TEVAR often requires left subclavian artery (LSA) coverage and additional bypass. The thoracic branch endoprosthesis (TBE) allows preservation of LSA perfusion during zone 2 TEVAR.</div></div><div><h3>Case Report</h3><div>A 41-year-old woman presented with chest pain and exertional dyspnea. Computed tomography angiography demonstrated an aberrant right subclavian artery with a 20-mm Kommerell’s diverticulum compressing the esophagus. Given symptoms and planned pregnancy, intervention was recommended. A staged hybrid approach was performed, consisting of right carotid–subclavian transposition followed by zone 2 TEVAR using a Gore Thoracic Branch Endoprosthesis, achieving exclusion of the diverticulum while preserving LSA flow.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Completion angiography confirmed patency of all supra-aortic branches and complete exclusion of the diverticulum without endoleak. The patient had an uncomplicated recovery and was discharged on postoperative day 3. Follow-up imaging demonstrated durable exclusion and branch patency. The patient subsequently achieved an uncomplicated pregnancy and remains clinically well.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This case demonstrates the feasibility of using a thoracic branch endoprosthesis as part of a hybrid repair for Kommerell’s diverticulum associated with ARSA. Preservation of LSA perfusion simplified the procedure and avoided additional surgical bypass. Branched thoracic endografting represents a promising minimally invasive option for selected patients with complex arch anatomy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100425"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146189054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Direct rubbing technique: A simple and effective method for applying aquabrid® for anastomotic hemostasis","authors":"Shinji Miyamoto, Takashi Shuto, Takayuki Kawashima","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100426","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100426","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Various hemostatic agents are available for cardiovascular surgery, and their appropriate selection and application are essential for controlling anastomotic bleeding. Aquabrid® is a completely synthetic surgical sealant that reacts with water to form an elastic polymer and is particularly effective under wet or bloody operative conditions. Although several applications of Aquabrid® have been reported, optimal techniques for achieving uniform, ultra-thin application remain limited.</div><div>We describe a simple, practical, and reproducible technique for prophylactic hemostasis of aortic or vascular graft anastomoses using direct finger application of Aquabrid®. After completion of continuous or interrupted suturing under aortic clamping, without the use of felt or pledgets, approximately 0.2–0.25 mL of Aquabrid® is placed directly onto a dry gloved index finger. The material is gently rubbed circumferentially along the anastomotic line, beginning from the greater curvature side, and then spread into a thin, transparent film by lightly massaging between the index finger and thumb. This maneuver can be completed using a single finger, allowing precise control and even distribution.</div><div>Because Aquabrid® polymerizes slowly and remains elastic, sufficient time is available for manipulation, and additional suturing can be performed if necessary. Effective hemostasis is achieved within approximately one minute, permitting early declamping without waiting for complete polymerization. This felt-free approach preserves visibility of needle holes, facilitates targeted hemostasis, and may reduce postoperative adhesions during reoperation.</div><div>This direct rubbing technique enables efficient, ultra-thin application of Aquabrid® using a minimal amount of material and represents a useful adjunct for anastomotic hemostasis in aortic surgery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146187901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Three-channeled aortic dissection successfully excluded via false-lumen thoracic endovascular repair","authors":"Ryo Kawasumi, Keiwa Kin, Junya Yokoyama, Tomoyuki Obo, Naosumi Sekiya, Yukitoshi Shirakawa","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100434","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100434","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Three-channeled aortic dissection is a rare, high-risk condition that often arises as a late complication of a prior aortic dissection. However, open surgery and conventional trans-true lumen thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) are challenging, owing to aortic fragility and complex anatomy. The present report describes the case of a 74-year-old man with a three-channeled thoracoabdominal aortic dissection who was successfully treated with short stent-graft implantation into the false lumen to seal the secondary entry. This approach resulted in effective thrombosis of the secondary false lumen and preserved visceral perfusion, with no remote aortic-related events observed during 1 year of follow-up. This report highlights the feasibility of trans-false lumen TEVAR as an alternative strategy in anatomically favorable cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100434"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147396555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrew Fok , Sai Mandalapu , Sean DuBois , Jacob Wilson , Michael J. Qaqish
{"title":"Open repair of an incidental internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm discovered after cardiac arrest","authors":"Andrew Fok , Sai Mandalapu , Sean DuBois , Jacob Wilson , Michael J. Qaqish","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100431","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100431","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms account for <1% of all arterial aneurysms and thus are scarcely reported in the literature. Recommendations for management can be difficult as there are no single agreed-upon guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. We present the case of a 56-year-old man with a symptomatic and CT imaging confirmed right pseudoaneurysm arising from a tortuous proximal internal carotid artery. Open resection of the pseudoaneurysm with primary repair by end-to-end anastomosis was performed. The patient recovered well without persistent neurological deficits, was discharged on dual antiplatelet therapy and a statin, and 3-month postoperative carotid artery duplex showed normal velocities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147396556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expanding the applications of Wrapsody™: A case series on aneurysm repair, aortoiliac disease, and venous outflow reconstruction","authors":"Daniel Couto Guimarães","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100419","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100419","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Wrapsody™ cell-impermeable endoprosthesis is primarily indicated for central vein stenosis and dialysis access dysfunction. This case series describes its off-label use in three challenging scenarios involving arterial and venous interventions: 1) a femoropopliteal aneurysm, 2) stenosis of the right common iliac artery, and 3) venous outflow reconstruction in a patient with central venous occlusion. Post-procedural imaging confirmed adequate stent deployment and sustained flow in all treated segments. The 7-month, 5-month, and 26-month follow-ups for cases 1, 2, and 3, respectively, showed no need for additional interventions. This case series highlights the versatility of Wrapsody™ beyond its conventional use. Long-term comparative studies are needed to further evaluate Wrapsody™'s role in vascular reconstructions, but these findings suggest it may be a valuable alternative for select high-risk cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145939622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdel Kémal Bori Bata , Eulalie Sansuamou , Ahmad Ibrahim , Tola Zounon , Caleb Gbegnide
{"title":"Post-traumatic superficial temporal artery arteriovenous malformation: A case report and surgical insight in Sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"Abdel Kémal Bori Bata , Eulalie Sansuamou , Ahmad Ibrahim , Tola Zounon , Caleb Gbegnide","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100422","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2026.100422","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Arteriovenous malformations of the head and neck are rare vascular anomalies composed of a complex network of interconnected arteries and veins. They are most often congenital but may, more rarely, occur following trauma. We report the case of a 17-year-old adolescent presenting with a pulsatile mass in the left parietofrontal region, which appeared ten years after a cranial trauma. Doppler ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis of an arteriovenous malformation supplied by the left superficial temporal artery. A complete surgical resection was successfully performed. The immediate postoperative course was marked by transient partial paralysis of the facial nerve, secondary to injury of its left temporofrontal branch. No other complications were noted during a six-month follow-up.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146037754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sandra Iskandar , Silvana Iskandar , Benjamin Fegale
{"title":"Recurrent innominate artery hemorrhage after stent erosion treated with embolization and subclavian bypass","authors":"Sandra Iskandar , Silvana Iskandar , Benjamin Fegale","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100420","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100420","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tracheoinnominate fistula (TIF) is a fatal complication that can occur following tracheostomy. Innominate artery stenting has been reported as an effective intervention for managing this condition. This report presents a 72-year-old patient with a complex surgical history who experienced recurrent tracheostomy bleeding three months after innominate artery stenting due to erosion of the previously placed stent. The patient underwent embolization of the innominate artery and a left-to-right subclavian artery bypass. This case suggests that innominate artery stenting can serve as a temporizing measure and bridge to definitive management, and it highlights the need for further research to evaluate its long-term efficacy and role in the treatment of TIF.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"Article 100420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145977573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}