Odette Hart , Philip Allan , Bridget August , Grant Abbott , Catherine Evans , Manar Khashram
{"title":"测量一致性:踏板加速时间测量跨和内部评级的可靠性","authors":"Odette Hart , Philip Allan , Bridget August , Grant Abbott , Catherine Evans , Manar Khashram","doi":"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100400","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Pedal acceleration time (PAT) is a novel non-invasive lower limb perfusion assessment tool. However, the test-retest reliability between and within raters has not been examined. The aim of this pilot study was to assess the inter- and intra-rater reliability of PAT measurements.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Ten patients with diabetic foot and/or chronic limb threatening ischaemia underwent three repeated PAT measurements across three pedal arteries in a single limb by three trained sonographers. Inter-rater reliability was assessed as the contribution to variance by patients, raters, and replicates. Intra-rater reliability was quantified by the within-subject coefficient of variation (CV). The effects of raters and repeat measures was summarised using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Inter-rater reliability showed little contribution to variance at only ≤0.4 %, with ≥88.1 % of variance being that driven by patient variability. Intra-rater reliability as assessed by CV ranged between 10.8 %-12.2 %. The combined effect of raters and repeat measures assessed by ICC was 0.88–0.99 (good-to-excellent reliability).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This pilot study suggests PAT can be reliably measured by trained sonographers with good-to-excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72235,"journal":{"name":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","volume":"5 3","pages":"Article 100400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measuring consistency: The reliability of pedal acceleration time measurements across and within raters\",\"authors\":\"Odette Hart , Philip Allan , Bridget August , Grant Abbott , Catherine Evans , Manar Khashram\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.avsurg.2025.100400\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Pedal acceleration time (PAT) is a novel non-invasive lower limb perfusion assessment tool. However, the test-retest reliability between and within raters has not been examined. The aim of this pilot study was to assess the inter- and intra-rater reliability of PAT measurements.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Ten patients with diabetic foot and/or chronic limb threatening ischaemia underwent three repeated PAT measurements across three pedal arteries in a single limb by three trained sonographers. Inter-rater reliability was assessed as the contribution to variance by patients, raters, and replicates. Intra-rater reliability was quantified by the within-subject coefficient of variation (CV). The effects of raters and repeat measures was summarised using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Inter-rater reliability showed little contribution to variance at only ≤0.4 %, with ≥88.1 % of variance being that driven by patient variability. Intra-rater reliability as assessed by CV ranged between 10.8 %-12.2 %. The combined effect of raters and repeat measures assessed by ICC was 0.88–0.99 (good-to-excellent reliability).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This pilot study suggests PAT can be reliably measured by trained sonographers with good-to-excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":72235,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations\",\"volume\":\"5 3\",\"pages\":\"Article 100400\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772687825000418\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of vascular surgery. Brief reports and innovations","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772687825000418","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measuring consistency: The reliability of pedal acceleration time measurements across and within raters
Objectives
Pedal acceleration time (PAT) is a novel non-invasive lower limb perfusion assessment tool. However, the test-retest reliability between and within raters has not been examined. The aim of this pilot study was to assess the inter- and intra-rater reliability of PAT measurements.
Methods
Ten patients with diabetic foot and/or chronic limb threatening ischaemia underwent three repeated PAT measurements across three pedal arteries in a single limb by three trained sonographers. Inter-rater reliability was assessed as the contribution to variance by patients, raters, and replicates. Intra-rater reliability was quantified by the within-subject coefficient of variation (CV). The effects of raters and repeat measures was summarised using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).
Results
Inter-rater reliability showed little contribution to variance at only ≤0.4 %, with ≥88.1 % of variance being that driven by patient variability. Intra-rater reliability as assessed by CV ranged between 10.8 %-12.2 %. The combined effect of raters and repeat measures assessed by ICC was 0.88–0.99 (good-to-excellent reliability).
Conclusions
This pilot study suggests PAT can be reliably measured by trained sonographers with good-to-excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability.