{"title":"A bright future for the American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics and the American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics Clinical Companion","authors":"Jae Hyun Park","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 347-349"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paul Armbruster Program Director, Sercan Akyalcin Associate Editor for Residents’ Journal Review
{"title":"Articles from current orthodontic literature selected and reviewed by:","authors":"Paul Armbruster Program Director, Sercan Akyalcin Associate Editor for Residents’ Journal Review","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 350-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of orthodontics in a 13-year multidisciplinary treatment of cleft lip and palate","authors":"Wenying Kuang , Jie Zheng , Yanping Jiang , Wenjun Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A healthy 10-day-old male infant was diagnosed with a complete right-sided unilateral cleft of the lip, alveolus, and palate. Over 13 years, treatment coordinated by the orthodontist included presurgical nasoalveolar molding, lip and palate repair, facemask therapy, orthodontic preparation for alveolar bone grafting, alveolar bone grafting with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2, postoperative orthodontics, and fixed appliance therapy. All interventions were timed according to craniofacial growth, with the orthodontist guiding the treatment sequence. The patient achieved maxillary arch symmetry, bilateral Class I occlusion, proper overbite and overjet, and acceptable esthetic outcomes without the need for orthognathic surgery. In conclusion, orthodontic treatment played a central role in coordinating timely, growth-guided interventions to support stable outcomes in long-term cleft care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 374-381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Three-dimensional printed J-hook headgear: Bridging traditional and contemporary orthodontic practices","authors":"Elie Amm , Lara Maalouf , Marwan Mansour , James Vaden","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>The J-hook headgear, a once essential appliance in </span>orthodontic biomechanics<span>, has seen a marked decline in use because of the rise of temporary skeletal anchorage devices and shifting clinical preferences. Despite its historical success in managing Class II </span></span>malocclusions<span> and providing precise biomechanical control, limitations in availability have posed challenges for practitioners requiring noninvasive and effective alternatives. This study revisits the clinical utility of the J-hook headgear, evaluates its advantages and limitations compared with temporary skeletal anchorage devices, and introduces a novel solution through additive manufacturing. By leveraging 3-dimensional (3D) printing technology, a customizable and cost-effective design was developed using biocompatible materials. The proposed 3D-printed J-hook offers enhanced patient comfort and adaptability to various clinical needs and ensures the continued relevance of this appliance in contemporary orthodontic practice. Freely accessible 3D models are provided to encourage adoption, innovation, and further improvement. This approach highlights the potential of modern fabrication techniques in preserving valuable orthodontic tools while enhancing their clinical applicability.</span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 369-373"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Customized facemask for Class III malocclusions: An in-house 3-dimensional printing approach – a technical note","authors":"Do Xuan Cuong , Nguyen Minh Duc , Nguyen Thu Tra","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span>Class III malocclusions<span><span> pose a significant challenge in orthodontics, often requiring early intervention to optimize treatment outcomes. This technical note explores an innovative approach to addressing this condition through the use of a customized facemask produced via in-house 3-dimensional printing technology. By combining facial and intraoral scanning, precise patient-specific facemask designs are created, which enhance fit, comfort, and overall compliance. This method not only addresses common issues of traditional facemasks, such as bulkiness and discomfort, but also engages young patients by offering customizable options such as </span>color selection and personalized designs, making the treatment experience both comfortable and enjoyable. The use of 3-dimensional printing technology offers a promising solution for more effective and personalized </span></span>orthodontic treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 363-368"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deise Caldas Kühlman , Rhita Cristina Cunha Almeida , Roberto Prado , Alexandre Hermolin , Felipe de Assis Ribeiro Carvalho
{"title":"Eight-year update on orthodontic-surgical correction of Class II malocclusion for iatrogenic complications","authors":"Deise Caldas Kühlman , Rhita Cristina Cunha Almeida , Roberto Prado , Alexandre Hermolin , Felipe de Assis Ribeiro Carvalho","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>This report provides an 8-year follow-up on the surgical-orthodontic treatment of a 16-year-old male patient. The patient previously underwent iatrogenic orthodontic<span> intervention, which involved the use of headgear to correct his severe skeletal </span></span>Class II malocclusion<span> (ANB, 11.6°), resulting in excessive uncontrolled buccal root torque of the maxillary incisors<span>. The maxillary incisors were realigned and repositioned within the alveolar bone with the appropriate buccolingual torque. This intervention included the extraction of the </span></span></span>mandibular first premolars<span><span><span> to aid in uprighting the mandibular incisors and create an adequate overjet<span> necessary for the subsequent mandibular advancement surgery. Although the patient received </span></span>periodontal treatments<span>, including connective tissue manipulation and bone grafting, a minor recurrence of </span></span>gingival recession<span> was observed. Nonetheless, the patient has shown long-term stability and a proper occlusal relationship 8 years posttreatment.</span></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 420-423"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Agenesis of maxillary first molars: Report of 4 patients","authors":"Anne-Marie Bollen","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>Agenesis of maxillary </span>first molars<span><span><span> is rare. Four young children referred by their </span>pediatric dentist for lack of eruption of the </span>maxillary first molars are presented. The dental age- and root development of the developing </span></span>tooth germs<span> in the maxillary permanent molar region was compared with that of the mandibular first and second molars. It was determined that the developing molars distal of the maxillary primary second molars were second molars and that the first molars were congenitally missing. A correct diagnosis of congenitally missing first molars avoids erroneous surgical exposure of unerupted second molars in young children.</span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 382-386"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrated orthodontic and restorative procedures: Orthodontic space management, digital technologies, and injectable technique","authors":"Marco Veneziani , Fabio Federici Canova , Davide Spadoni , Ute E.M. Schneider , Lorenz Moser","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Following orthodontic treatment<span><span><span>, minimally invasive restorative techniques are often required to achieve optimal esthetics and function. The injection molding technique (IMT) involves the application of a flowable composite into a transparent silicon index. Because of its fluid nature, the composite quickly fills the silicon tray and integrates smoothly with the tooth structure. This procedure in orthodontics<span>, along with new orthodontic technologies, is crucial in addressing complex multidisciplinary patients. This article illustrates the use of conservative dentistry<span> with IMT in a 14-year-old girl with agenesis<span> of the maxillary lateral incisors (teeth 1.2 and 2.2). The prerestorative orthodontic treatment began with the digital design of a skeletally anchored palatal device to mesialize the maxillary </span></span></span></span>posterior teeth. The interdisciplinary treatment was completed with the restoration of the </span>anterior teeth using IMT. Aiming to provide noninvasive, patient-centered interdisciplinary treatment, IMT proves to be an excellent procedure for optimizing orthodontic treatment by restoring the final tooth in a predictable, cost-effective, and highly esthetic manner.</span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 353-362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anterior open bite treatment with mandibular counterclockwise rotation by miniscrew-anchored molar intrusion","authors":"Hirofumi Tenshin , Keiichiro Watanabe , Emiko Nakaue , Yuichi Ishida , Eiji Tanaka","doi":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xaor.2025.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Adult anterior open bite requires appropriate treatment to enhance oral function, improve facial esthetics, and prevent posterior tooth wear and loss. This case report presents a 47-year-old woman with an anterior open bite characterized by excessive negative overbite and a discrepancy between the maximum intercuspal position and centric relation. The condition was caused by overeruption of the maxillary and mandibular molars. The miniscrew-anchored molar intrusion was implemented as the primary treatment strategy. After 54 months of active orthodontic treatment, counterclockwise mandibular rotation was achieved, along with condylar seating on centric relation, resulting in a proper interincisal relationship, a Class I molar relationship, and stable condylar positioning. These outcomes were maintained during a 4-year retention period. This case report highlights the effectiveness of miniscrew-anchored molar intrusion for managing skeletal open bite caused by molar overeruption and ensuring long-term stability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72140,"journal":{"name":"AJO-DO clinical companion","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 405-419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144830241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}