工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程最新文献_第4页

The Introduction and Absorption of 160 kA Prebaking Cell Technology in Guizhou Aluminum Plant in the Early Stage of Reform and Opening Up 改革开放初期贵州铝厂160ka预焙电池技术的引进与吸收

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.23050501

ZhenHao Zhang, AnYi Wang

{"title":"The Introduction and Absorption of 160 kA Prebaking Cell Technology in Guizhou Aluminum Plant in the Early Stage of Reform and Opening Up","authors":"ZhenHao Zhang, AnYi Wang","doi":"10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.23050501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.23050501","url":null,"abstract":": In the initial stage of reform and opening up, the Ministry of Metallurgy introduces a complete set of equipment and technical data of 160 kA center-work prebaked cell from Nippon Light Metal with the help of “Sixth Five-Year Plan” and the resource advantages of Guizhou Aluminum Plant. This project provides a technical fundamental for the subsequent development of modern large-capacity prebaked cell of Chinese Aluminum industry. The case of technology introducing and absorbing not only reflects the changes in the electrolytic aluminum industry in the early days of reform and opening up, but also epitomizes the large-scale technology import activities in China’s industry during this period. Based on internal archives and oral interviews, this paper restores and analyzes the introduction process of 160 kA prebaked cell technology, focusing on the integration of new technology introduction and old enterprise adaptation process. Research shows that the technology introduction fully follows the principles of science and economy, attaches great importance to technical support and clear goals; however, the immaturity of technology itself and the backwardness management system make the technology encounter difficulties in the initial stage of production; in spite of this, profit by Nippon Light Metal’s detailed technical information and management system, as well as the innovative research work of the technicians from GAMI, the technology introduction has finally landed and laid the foundation for the rapid development of China’s electrolytic aluminum industry and reached the international lever. Through the research, it is found that the introduction of technology in the early stage of reform and opening up is not only the assimilation and absorption of technology, learning advanced management technology is as important as the introduction of technology itself.","PeriodicalId":70314,"journal":{"name":"工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Innovation Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the 21st Century: the Survival of Traditional Chinese Medicine under the Protection of Culture and Institution 21世纪中医药创新发展：文化与制度保护下的中医生存

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22112301

Peifu Zhang

{"title":"Innovation Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the 21st Century: the Survival of Traditional Chinese Medicine under the Protection of Culture and Institution","authors":"Peifu Zhang","doi":"10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22112301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22112301","url":null,"abstract":": Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is not only a traditional medicine in Chinese, but also an important component of modern medicine in Chinese. Its development over the past century has gone through a bumpy path, including several debates over the preservation and abolition of TCM. Every debate over the preservation and abolition of TCM has evolved from the initial debate between TCM and Western medicine to the debate over Chinese and Western culture, to the debate over the medical institution. However, every time TCM take a turn to be out of danger, it benefits from the protection of cultural and institutional forces, but it has not fundamentally solved the survival crisis of TCM. TCM, which has the function of inheriting Chinese culture, can completing the historical transformation from TCM to modern Chinese medicine (MCM) and making unique contributions to the development of world medicine and humanity through comprehensively exploring innovation development from the theory to practice of TCM, and hardly achieving the national development goals of “inheritance, innovation, odernization, and internationalization” of TCM in the 21st century.","PeriodicalId":70314,"journal":{"name":"工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41971886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on Building Material Supply Optimization Based on the Project Group 基于项目组的建筑材料供应优化研究

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.23041001

Zhen Luo, S. Wang

引用次数: 0

Application and development of heterogeneous azeotropic distillation 非均相共沸蒸馏技术的应用与发展

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.23041301

Mingmei Wang, E. Wang

引用次数: 0

Review on Optimal Scheduling of Microgrids under Uncertainty 不确定性条件下微电网优化调度研究综述

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22092703

KaiYao Ma, Guoqing Wang, Lei Yu

引用次数: 0

Modern Chinese Medicine in the 21st Century and Its Innovation Strategy: The Historical Transformation from the First to the Second Stage of Modern Chinese Medicine 21世纪的现代中医及其创新战略:从现代中医第一阶段到第二阶段的历史转型

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22121601

Bocong Li

{"title":"Modern Chinese Medicine in the 21st Century and Its Innovation Strategy: The Historical Transformation from the First to the Second Stage of Modern Chinese Medicine","authors":"Bocong Li","doi":"10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22121601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22121601","url":null,"abstract":": The history of Chinese Medicine can be divided into three stages. The first stage is Ancient Chinese Medicine (ACM). The second stage is the “first stage of Modern Chinese medicine (MCM Ⅰ )” in the 20th century. Although there has been a major institutional innovation in traditional Chinese medicine during the MCM Ⅰ , it is still “Traditional Chinese Medicine” (TCM) in terms of its theory and technical method system. The third stage is the “second stage of Modern Chinese Medicine” (MCM Ⅱ )in the 21st century. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the history of Chinese Medicine has had to go through the first and second stages of its modernization. The historical task of the MCM Ⅱ is to gradually realize the historical transformation from the MCM Ⅰ to the MCM Ⅱ and realize a comprehensive system innovation with the innovation of traditional Chinese medicine theory and method system at the core. At the end of this paper, the strategy, tactics, content, and methodology of the overall system innovation of Modern Chinese medicine in the 21st century are briefly described.","PeriodicalId":70314,"journal":{"name":"工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44890650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mechanism and Path of Value Creation of Prefabricated Buildings by Data 装配式建筑数据价值创造机制与路径

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22101602

H. Tian, S. Wang

引用次数: 0

Discussion and Analysis of Silk Road Economic Belt’s Spatial Distribution Based on River and Hydrological Support 基于河流和水文支持的丝绸之路经济带空间分布探讨与分析

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.20040902

Bolin Wang

引用次数: 0

Modern Chinese Medicine and Modern Yi 现代中医与现代彝

工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程 Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.22120501

Lianghui Qiu, Wei Li