Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma最新文献_第2页

[Juvenile suicide in the provinces of Parma, Piacenza and Brescia]. [帕尔马、皮亚琴察和布雷西亚省的青少年自杀事件]。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

T Sartori, C Scivoletto

{"title":"[Juvenile suicide in the provinces of Parma, Piacenza and Brescia].","authors":"T Sartori, C Scivoletto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This research has considered the phenomenon of juvenile suicide which took place for over twenty years in the provinces of Parma, Piacenza and Brescia (1971-1994). In this period, in the considered provinces, have occurred 138 cases of suicide, among youngs not older than 25 years. Sources of this research have been the Courts of Brescia and Piacenza as well as the Institute of Forensic Medicine of the Hospital of Parma. An apposite schedule of survey for the data has been used; this schedule has permitted to fix the useful indexes, following the parameters of the personal information, of the happening of events during the years, the months and the hours, of the employed means, of the motive and the possible previous attempts. The results of the research seems to show an explicative approach which underlines among the youngs' suicide, and beyond the Ego weakness, a desperate attempt to communicate. The possible preventive strategies should stimulate above all sensibility and competences of adults to understand the trouble signals for fronting them: in this way, these signals would be prevention occasions, not only for the involved youngs, but also for the context.","PeriodicalId":6943,"journal":{"name":"Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma","volume":"69 1-2","pages":"13-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20892776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The surgical treatment of nonpalpable breast carcinomas]. 不可摸性乳腺癌的手术治疗。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

L Cattelani, G Rossi, P Piccolo, P Bobbio

{"title":"[The surgical treatment of nonpalpable breast carcinomas].","authors":"L Cattelani, G Rossi, P Piccolo, P Bobbio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The wide-spreading use of mammography in clinical approach and in screening programmes contributed to a sensible modification in the population of patients affected by breast malignancies. A special increase has been recorded in non-palpable breast tumors. The Authors have analyzed a total of 135 patients with impalpable breast lesions during the period 1990-1997. All patients underwent fine needle stereotactic aspiration for cytology and in the meantime the lesions were marked with charcoal suspension and within 15 days time a surgical open biopsy was performed. The subgroup of malignant lesions was then surgically treated either with radical quadrantectomy or mastectomy. The results of the analysis confirmed that fine needle biopsy is an imperfect test because of its low sensibility and impossibility of distinguishing between infiltrating and \"in situ\" carcinomas; the stereotactic tattooing of the lesions is reliable for surgical approach. The rate of in situ carcinomas is remarkably higher than in non selected group of patients affected by palpable cancers. Pathologic staging confirms that non-palpable tumors are of better prognosis and they should benefit in large majority of a conservative surgical treatment.","PeriodicalId":6943,"journal":{"name":"Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma","volume":"69 1-2","pages":"7-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20892775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Noninvasive breast carcinomas: anatomicopathological, diagnostic and therapeutic findings]. 【非侵袭性乳腺癌:解剖病理学、诊断和治疗发现】。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

L Calabrese

引用次数: 0

[The treatment of pathologic calcification of shoulder tendons with E.D.T.A. bisodium salt by mesotherapy]. 【edta生物钠治疗肩关节病理性钙化的疗效观察】。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

G Soncini, C Costantino

引用次数: 0

[Hepatic resections for primary and secondary malignant pathology of the liver: our experience]. [原发性和继发性肝脏恶性病变的肝脏切除术:我们的经验]。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

P Soliani, A Galimberti, P Dell'Abate, E Foggi

{"title":"[Hepatic resections for primary and secondary malignant pathology of the liver: our experience].","authors":"P Soliani, A Galimberti, P Dell'Abate, E Foggi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to describe the three years experience in hepatic resections for primitive and metastatic liver tumors. Of the 90 patients considered initially only 33% was admitted to radical surgical treatment, after a complete clinical and instrumental evaluation. Twenty of them was affected by liver metastases, most of which from colo-rectal cancer; ten had hepatocellular carcinoma developed on hepatic cirrhosis. All the patients affected by HCC underwent pre-operative chemoembolisation (TACE). Regional chemotherapy (TACI) was performed in synchronous metastatic tumors before surgical treatment. Surgical resection in HCC was extremely limited, removing at most 35% of total liver volume. For metastatic tumors 12 major resections and 8 minor resections was carried out. Postoperative complications occurred in 13.3%, including one death for digestive bleeding. A relationship between intraoperative risk factors, such as blood loss and transfusions was registered. The actuarial surviving rate was 47.5% for HCC and 48.3% for colo-rectal metastases at three years. Finally, preoperative CEA levels was the only factor significantly related to long term prognosis of patients affected by liver colo-rectal metastases.","PeriodicalId":6943,"journal":{"name":"Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma","volume":"69 1-2","pages":"47-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20892779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Repair of vesicovaginal fistula by the Martius technique]. 用Martius技术修复膀胱阴道瘘。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

G P Incarbone, N Sebastio, C Di Stefano, M Simonazzi, P Cortellini

引用次数: 0

[Primary neoplasms of the jejunum-ileum. The clinico-diagnostic and surgical therapy considerations: the clinical cases and a retrospective study of our experience]. [空肠-回肠的原发性肿瘤。]临床诊断和手术治疗的考虑:临床病例和我们经验的回顾性研究]。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

L Calabrese, O Delmonte, R Mari, A Spaggiari

{"title":"[Primary neoplasms of the jejunum-ileum. The clinico-diagnostic and surgical therapy considerations: the clinical cases and a retrospective study of our experience].","authors":"L Calabrese, O Delmonte, R Mari, A Spaggiari","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Primary tumors of the jejunum-ileum are rare and constitute about 2% of gastrointestinal neoplasms. The first clinically reported small bowel tumor was a jejunal carcinoma described in 1824 by Sorlin. The authors reviewed our surgical experience of 9 patients treated at the Department of General Surgery of the \"E. Franchini\" Hospital of Montecchio Emilia (Re) during a 13-years period from 1984 to 1997. On the basis of literature on the topic, the following are taken into consideration, the history, the incidence, the epidemiology, the aetiopathogenesis, the clinical characteristics, the diagnostic, the surgical therapy of these tumors. The subjects included 6 males and 3 females. The average age of the patients was 66 years, with a male predominance ratio of 2:1. Of the seven primary malignant tumors observed, two patients had adenocarcinomas, two had leiomyosarcomas, two had lymphomas and one carcinoid. The benign tumors were respectively leiomyomas and small intestinal stromal tumor. The most common signs and symptoms were abdominal pain and obstruction of the intestine. Preoperative diagnosis was established in 4 of these patients only by roentgenographic examinations, in 2 by ultrasound scan, in 2 by ultrasound scan and computed tomography, in 1 by endoscopic examination. All the 9 tumors were resected: in 7 patients (77.7%) the resection were considered as curative and in 2 patients (22.3%) palliative. All operated patients were staged by the TNM-classification using pathological and surgical reports. The staging of the disease was the following: 2 patients with stage 1 (T2N0M0), 2 patients with stage II (T4N0M0), 3 patients with stage III (1 with T3N1M0 and 2 with T4N1M0), 2 patients with stage IV (T4N1M1). Survival correlated with the different TNM stage: the median survival time was 60 months for stage I, 60.5 months for stage II, 40 months for stage III and 18 months for stage IV.","PeriodicalId":6943,"journal":{"name":"Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma","volume":"69 3-4","pages":"73-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21365549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The use of early enteral nutrition (EEN) after major urologic surgery]. [泌尿外科大手术后早期肠内营养(EEN)的应用]。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

P Salsi, P Cortellini, M Simonazzi, S Ferretti, P Soliani, P Dell'Abate, E Foggi

{"title":"[The use of early enteral nutrition (EEN) after major urologic surgery].","authors":"P Salsi, P Cortellini, M Simonazzi, S Ferretti, P Soliani, P Dell'Abate, E Foggi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of early enteral nutrition in management of patients operated by major urologic surgery and to demonstrate her advantages versus total parenteral nutrition.Materials and methods: 20 patients, operated by radical cystectomy and urinary diversion by ureteroileocutaneostomy, Padua ileal bladder or ureterosigmoidostomy are inserted in our study: 12 were treated by early enteral nutrition for 8 days and eight by total parenteral nutrition for the same period: in each group nutritional and immunological parameters at day -1, +3 and +7, the length of postoperatory stay, the incidence of complications, with particular respect for infections have been evaluated and correlated one to each other.Results: We have no death in each group; in the first group no gastroenteric allergy to the nutrient, less incidence of venous catheter and surgical wound infections (respectively p < 0.01 and p < 0.005); we have no significant decrease of postoperatory stay length; the effective problem in this group was the incidence of diarrhea, that in one case have made necessary the suspension of enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition costs were about half of those of total parenteral nutrition.Conclusions: We believe that early enteral nutrition is an effective and safe nutrition method in patients operated by major urologic surgery: with this is possible a better nutrition, that reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, mainly infections, and maybe the length of postoperatory stay (our champion is too small for statistical evaluation), that may lead to a decrease in management costs of these patients.","PeriodicalId":6943,"journal":{"name":"Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma","volume":"69 1-2","pages":"61-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20895630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Endometriosis of the abdominal wall. 腹壁子宫内膜异位症。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

F Rulli, A Pacella

引用次数: 0

[The effects of hematin and Mössbauer gamma radiation in cellular inactivation]. [血红素和Mössbauer γ辐射在细胞失活中的作用]。

Acta bio-medica de L'Ateneo parmense : organo della Societa di medicina e scienze naturali di Parma Pub Date : 1998-01-01

I Ortalli

引用次数: 0