{"title":"Ring Oscillator Based Physically Unclonable Function With Arbiter","authors":"R. Bhilare, K. Harini, S. Sridevi","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538547","url":null,"abstract":"Physically Unclonable Functions (PUF) are hardware blocks implemented for challenge response generation used in many applications including cryptography. Use of hardware block instead of software application helps in improving security matrices PUF can be designed using different types but use of Configurable Ring Oscillator (CRO) block provides many advantages including reduction in area and improved performance matrices. Use of arbiter provides a simple design approach and less area compared to comparators used in the ring oscillator block. A configurable ring oscillator block with arbiter has application in key generation block of many crypto graphical units is proposed in this paper. Monte Carlo simulation used to study the effect of process variation in a design. In this paper Monte Carlo simulation is carried out on CRO block to obtain the results.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"24 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83227921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Artificial Neural Network Based Approach for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio","authors":"R. Yelalwar, Y. Ravinder","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538729","url":null,"abstract":"In the recent wireless scenario, Cognitive Radio (CR) is a critical technique that supports efficient utilization of the radio spectrum. Spectrum sensing is the main task of CR that plays a main role in deciding the spectrum availability. In this paper, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based spectrum sensing (SS) in Cognitive Radio is proposed. Various spectral features of received signals are measured to create a database to train the ANN. The trained ANN is then used to classify the signal and noise samples. Simulation results obtained show that the proposed technique detects the signal under considerably poor Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) scenario. ANN based spectrum sensing exhibits reliable performance compared to conventional energy detection based spectrum sensing.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"7 3 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90386752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WiMAX Network Aided SCIS for Baghdad City: Design and Analysis Using ICS Telecom","authors":"H. M. T. Al-Hilfi, B. A. Salih, I. Marghescu","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538489","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we design and evaluate WiMAX network based on SCIS for application in Baghdad city. To meet users’ demands and QoS, we address design challenges like power control, frequency assignment, antenna height and tilt selection. In our design, three stages of network planning and dimensioning via coverage, interference mitigation, and capacity dimensioning are proposed. ICS Telecom software is used to evaluate our design. Results have shown that our design yields 80% coverage of the Baghdad City with 55% decrease in interfered area and the network covering 1000 subscribers of which 93.4% is based on their QoS requirements.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"32 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78414270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MR Brain Tumor Classification and Segmentation Via Wavelets","authors":"T. Devi, G. Ramani, S. Arockiaraj","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538643","url":null,"abstract":"Timely, accurate detection of magnetic resonance (MR) images of brain is most important in the medical analysis. Many methods have already explained about the tumor classification in the literature. This paper explains the method of classifying MR brain images into normal or abnormal (affected by tumor), abnormality segments present in the image. This paper proposes DWT-discrete wavelet transform in first step to extract the image features from the given input image. To reduce the dimensions of the feature image principle component Analysis (PCA) is employed. Reduced extracted feature image is given to kernel support vector machine (KSVM) for processing. The data set has 90 brain MR images (both normal and abnormal) with seven common diseases. These images are used in KSVM process. Gaussian Radial Basis (GRB) kernel is used for the classification method proposed and yields maximum accuracy of 98% compared to linear kernel (LIN). From the analysis, compared with the existing methods GRB kernel method was effective. If this classification finds abnormal MR image with tumor then the corresponding part is separated and segmented by thresholding technique.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"104 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88984685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IR and Visible Video Fusion for Surveillance","authors":"V. Shrinidhi, Pratyush Yadav, N. Venkateswaran","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538720","url":null,"abstract":"Infrared (IR) imagery offers a promising alternative to visible imagery and is extensively used in military, surveillance and other applications. IR, however, has limitations of not detecting thermal variations after heavy rains when the temperature of the surrounding becomes uniform with the object of interest. Due to this fact, the relevant information from visible and IR videos are combined into one fused video. This paper aims to develop an efficient algorithm in order to fuse videos captured using infrared and visible cameras using different types of transforms and evaluate its performance measures. Tracking of single or multiple objects/people from the fused result has been further undertaken specifically for night vision using Background Subtraction[BS] and Kalman filtering.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"28 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88264760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robust Fabrication of Share to Assure Error Free Dissemination of Secret Data (RFSAEFDSD)","authors":"A. Goswami, R. Mukherjee, N. Ghoshal","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538439","url":null,"abstract":"In wireless domain, digital communication requires effective data security. The proposed algorithm promotes effective security by incorporating visual cryptography, sharing of secret data through robust fabrication, error identification & correction using the binary repetition code of length 3 and authentication of the secret data through Hash value checking. The effective utilization of two distinct color cover images and the three planes simultaneously justifies robustness in hiding. In addition, the use of mid frequency region of DCT spectrum and pseudorandom casting locations support resistance to some other image processing attacks apart from JPEG compression. The volume of payload is increased considerably by fabricating four bits at a time in a single block. The data correctness is well supported by reducing the computational overhead and introducing error bit correction. At the receiving end, the authorization of a document and its owner is ratified by a Hash function. The experimentation of the algorithm and subsequent analysis of the results depict the credibility of the algorithm in the domain of data security.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"102 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90904253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dual-band Bandpass Filter Using Complementary Split Ring Resonators for X-Band Applications","authors":"R. R. Sushmeetha, S. Natarajamani","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538448","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is focused on Complementary Split Ring Resonator (CSRR) to design a dual band bandpass filter (BPF) for X-Band frequencies using metamaterial concept. To achieve the functionalities of metamaterials, rectangular shaped complementary split ring resonators are etched in the ground plane along with λ /4 microstrip lines on the top. The inner and the outer rings are joined at the center through a gap. The length of the inner ring and the outer ring are calculated to make the BPF operating at 8.2 GHz and 9 GHz in X-Band. The width of the inter-connecting gap is changed to control the passband edges. An equivalent circuit model is proposed for the designed dual-band BPF to understand the working of the basic cell along with a microstrip line. By varying the length and width of the CSRR and changing the microstrip line dimensions two resonances are can be adjusted and finally fixed at our desired resonating frequencies. The results of EM simulation and the circuit simulation are compared to confirm the validity of the proposed design.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"54 23","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91406709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Evaluation Based on Placement Planning of Logic Blocks in FPGA Design","authors":"Jasmine Joseph, Anu Chalil","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538652","url":null,"abstract":"The Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) show reasonable improvements in the speed and power constraints which makes a platform for the digital circuits implementations. For designing an FPGA, synthesis tools are used which performs various minimizations and optimizations techniques. The synthesis tools use the RTL representation of the design with a set of timing constraints and generate the corresponding gate-level netlists. Today, the most advanced Xilinx Vivado Design Suite is used for the FPGA design as a synthesis tool. In some cases, the Xilinx Vivado can’t meet the designer’s required delay and power constraints. So the main aim of this project is to evaluate the improvements in performance by planning the placements of the logic blocks to meet the required speed and power constraints of the designer in Xilinx Vivado software.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"224 1 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86190255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prominent Modulation Techniques Analysis to Dim LEDs Installed Indoors Under Visible Light Communication","authors":"A. Vijayalakshmi, N. Sudha","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538679","url":null,"abstract":"There is a dare necessitate of latest and reliable communication medium to meet out the escalating wireless data traffic and the increasing demand among users in their day to day life. The medium of communiqué using visible light spectrum in VLC can overcome the unease circumstances prevailing on the present RF spectrum. The LEDs utilized in VLC provides productiveness, comfortability and energy saving. The control in lighting can be accomplished through dimming in the LEDs installed; which is space and application specific, and helps to achieve energy conservation in the lighting sector. The survey is to devise efficient modulation technique to dim LEDs installed indoors and to uphold a reliable, efficient and successful VLC link even at low intensities.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"101 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85953101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Music Perception Analysis on Hearing Impaired Listeners","authors":"Alka John, R. Rajan, Karun Sajeev","doi":"10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISPNET.2018.8538443","url":null,"abstract":"A hearing aid designed for speech is not optimally set for music. Hearing impaired persons suffer from many problems such as difficulty in understanding melodies, distinguishing timbre, meter, harmony and other musical features. In the proposed experiment, a music perception test with components namely, meter, timbre, texture, fluctuation pattern and melody perception in noise is used for the evaluation. The test is performed on normal hearing and hearing-impaired listeners. The test is conducted on 20 respondents. A statistical analysis is performed using Nalysis Of VAriance (ANOVA) test. The results show that hearing-impaired participants (HI) have lower perception in understanding meter, musical texture and melody in noise than normal hearing participants (NH). It is observed that the perception variation of timbre and modulation is less between both the categories as compared to other attributes.","PeriodicalId":6858,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET)","volume":"2 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72747067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}