{"title":"[Central venous catheter-related infection's pathogenesis and prevention].","authors":"L X Zhang, B R Pan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 11","pages":"674-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Effect of lidocaine on cardiovascular response to stomach tube intubation before surgery].","authors":"D Ling, D R Ji","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Unlabelled: </strong>The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of lidocaine on cardiovascular responses to stomach-tube intubation. 80 patients (ASA I-II) were randomly divided into two groups: study group with 2% lidocaine 5 ml throat surface anesthesia (n = 40) and control group without lidocaine (n = 40). Hemodynamic variables including systolic blood pressure (SBp), heart rate (HR), and rate-pressure product (RPP) were measured before, immediately, 1 min, 3 min, ore stable than that in control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>2% lidocaine can effectively prevent cardiovascular responses to the intubation.</p>","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"565-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Nursing care of dysphonia following phonatory button installation in total laryngectomy].","authors":"J J Wang, M Xiao, J C Xian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"571-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Study of postural drainage of children with obstructive lung disease].","authors":"L P Zhang, J Y Li, Z X Zhang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>According to the abnormal manifestation of the X-ray chest film, 90 cases were classified into regional shadow and diffuse volume increasing parts. The regional postural drainage method was adopted in the former, all directional postural drainage was performed in the latter. Each part of cases was classified into postural drainage plus ultrasonic aerosol inhalation group, ultrasonic aerosol inhalation and the control group. The results showed that there were significant differences among the parameters of the body temperature, coughing, stridor, rales and the chest film (P < 0.01). The therapeutic effects of the inhalation group was predominantly better than that of the control group with the routine drug treatment, while that of the drainage was more better than that of the inhalation group. It is suggested that the drainage as an adjuvant treatment to treat the obstructive respiratory tract diseases was a cheap, practical, non-damage and worthy advocating method.</p>","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"559-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Monitoring blood glucose level in patients with insulinoma during the postoperative period: 3 case reports].","authors":"G L Li, W Ge, R Y Lu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"575-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Effect of peppermint oil hot compresses in preventing abdominal distension in postoperative gynecological patients].","authors":"X Z Feng","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"577-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Rapid preparation method and care in transesophageal atrial pacing].","authors":"Z L Jiang, L Tan, J Hua","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"583-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Adapting to the change in medical models to increase the quality of nursing care].","authors":"S Q Yang, M Shi, R H Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"586-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The practice of postgraduate nursing and continuing education].","authors":"S S Pan, G P Mei, B Xiao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"589-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Clinical study on shortening the birth process using psychological suggestion therapy].","authors":"T Y Hao, Y H Li, S F Yao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the effect of psychological suggestion therapy on the birth process, a specially designed, prospective study of psychological suggestion (\"insubstantial comfort\") was undertaken in 120 healthy, full-term primipara with singleton pregnancy and cephalic presentation. All cases were randomly divided into 2 groups, the birth processes and final modes of delivery were analyzed in 60 cases interfered with the psychological suggestion therapy and 60 cases with spontaneous birth processes as control group. The results showed that a significant shorter time of the first and second stages of labor in the study group than that in the control group (P < 0.01). Based on this study, it is suggested that the conversation concerning about the evaluation of individual birth process between the mother-to-be and nurse should be controlled carefully for the purpose of advancing of birth process. The nurse should apply the psychological suggestion therapy during the birth process, specially when answering the question raised by mother-to-be about the quantity of the cervical dilataion. It is also suggested that the purpose of the rectal examination taking during the first stage of labor should be given some kind of meaning of psychotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":"32 10","pages":"568-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}