外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.114017
云英 覃
{"title":"CT Manifestations of Thymic Epithelial Tumor","authors":"云英 覃","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.114017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.114017","url":null,"abstract":"This study reported a case of type AB thymoma. We analyzed the clinical and CT findings of the patient, and reviewed the CT manifestations of thymic epithelial tumor in order to increase the understanding of them.","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.111001
东 刘
{"title":"The Pathogenesis and Research Status of Rasmussen Encephalitis","authors":"东 刘","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.111001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.111001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66080481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.112005
建树 宋
{"title":"Study on Atrial Frbrillation in Hospitalized Patients with Rheumatic Heart Disease","authors":"建树 宋","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.112005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.112005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.114019
劲松 张
{"title":"Analysis of Curative Effect of Flexible Ureteroscope Holmium Laser Lithotripsy Performed by Doctors with Different Seniority","authors":"劲松 张","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.114019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.114019","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The clinical efficacy of flexible ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy (RIRS) performed by doctors of different seniority. Methods: The clinical data of 139 patients with upper urinary tract calculi who underwent RIRS in our hospital from June 2020 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 82 males and 57 females, aged (48.83 ± 12.17) years old. The maximum CT value of the stone was (1107.76 ± 356.83) HU, and the maximum stone diameter was (15.01 ± 6.12) mm. There were 47 cases of unilateral renal calculi, 8 cases of bilateral renal calculi, 62 cases of unilateral upper ureteral calculi, and 22 cases of unilateral upper ureteral calculi combined with renal calculi. Twenty-eight cases were preoperatively indwelled with double J tubes. Preoperative white blood cells (WBC) (6.84 ± 2.41) × 10^9/L, procalcitonin (PCT) (1.27 ± 0.83) ng/ml. All operations were performed under general anesthesia, and the patients were in the li-thotomy position. The flexible ureteroscopy combined with holmium laser lithotripsy was used. After the flexible scope successfully entered the renal pelvis, the renal pelvis and the renal calyces were first observed and the calculi were found. Use 200 μm fiber lithotripsy, holmium laser power of 15~45 w (0.8~1.8 J), and assist the stone extraction basket to extract stones according to the actual situation. During the operation, the renal pelvis and renal calyces were checked to ensure that the stones had been completely powdered, and the double J tube and the urinary catheter were indwelled at the end of the stone crushing. The operations were performed randomly by surgeons with different seniority. Results: All operations were successfully completed, and the operation time was (86.71 ± 30.51) minutes. There was no significant difference in operation time between the two groups (t = 0.499, p = 0.063). The intraoperative blood loss was (47.80 ± 22.86) ml, and there was no significant difference in intraoperative blood loss between the two groups (t = 1.183, p = 0.068). The blood WBC count was re-examined on the 1st day after operation (6.84 ± 2.41) × 10^9/L, and the difference was statistically significant compared with that before operation (t = 1.127, p < 0.05). There was no statistical difference in WBC count between the two groups after operation. PCT (1.27 ± 0.83) ng/ml, the difference was statistically significant (t = 1.112, p < 0.05), and there was no statistical difference in postoperative PCT between the two groups’ academic difference (t = 0.964, p = 0.923). The length of hospital stay was (6.59 ± 2.47) days, and there was no significant difference in the length of hospital stay between the two groups (t = 0.672, p = 0.632). All patients were followed up after returning to the hospital to remove the double-J tube, and the stone-free rate (SFR) was 100%. Conclusions: RIRS is an effective treatment method for patients with small and medium stones in the upper urinary tract. With the localizat","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66082024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.114018
云英 覃
{"title":"Case Report of Central Neurocytoma","authors":"云英 覃","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.114018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.114018","url":null,"abstract":"This study reported a case of central neurocytoma. We summarized the clinical and imaging findings to improve the understanding of central neurocytoma.","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.111002
洋 王
{"title":"Diagnosis, Treatment and Thinking of Surgical Treatment of 10 Cases of Infective Endocarditis","authors":"洋 王","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.111002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.111002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66080594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.112004
建智 于
{"title":"Single-Center Experience to Improve the Utilization Rate of Major Organs","authors":"建智 于","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.112004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.112004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.113013
翠华 卢
{"title":"Analysis of High Risk Factors of Residual and Continue to Grow after Myomectomy in Menopause","authors":"翠华 卢","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.113013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.113013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.113012
东乾 白
{"title":"Comparative Study of Laparoscopic High Ligation of Groin and Small Incision Technique in the Treatment of Indirect Hernia in Children","authors":"东乾 白","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.113012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.113012","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To compare the effect of laparoscopic high ligation of groin and small incision technique in the treatment of indirect hernia in children. Methods: The study was a retrospective study. 148 children with indirect hernia who were admitted to the pediatric surgery department of our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to the different operation schemes, they were divided into two groups: 56 cases in the laparoscopic group were treated with laparoscopic high ligation of the groin, including 49 boys and 7 girls. In the small incision group, 92 cases were treated with small incision minimally invasive technique, including 81 boys and 11 girls. The general data, operation related data and the incidence of postoperative complications were collected. Results: There was no significant difference in the general data between the two groups (P > 0.05). The operation time and anesthesia time of children in the laparoscopic group were significantly shorter than those in the small incision group (P < 0.05), the operation incision was significantly shorter than those in the small incision group (P < 0.05), and the postoperative recovery time and postoperative hospital stay were significantly shorter than those in the small incision group (P < 0.05). The recurrence rate, abdominal distension, scrotal swelling and secondary hydrocele in the laparoscopic group were significantly lower than those in the small incision group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The laparoscopic high ligation of groin in the treatment of indirect hernia in children is effective and worthy of further promotion and application.","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
外科(汉斯)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.12677/hjs.2022.113011
俊 黄
{"title":"Clinical Analysis of Minimally Invasive Internal Fixation Screw in Treatment of Throwing Fracture of the Humeral Shaft","authors":"俊 黄","doi":"10.12677/hjs.2022.113011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/hjs.2022.113011","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the clinical effects of Minimally Invasive Screw for throwing fracture of","PeriodicalId":67890,"journal":{"name":"外科(汉斯)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66081386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}