国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22217/UPI.2018.437

Lei He, Shenzhi Dai, Xie Zi'ang, Qi Chen, Hu Qunfang, F. Liu

引用次数: 0

Multi-objective Cooperative Planning Governance of Street Market: A Case Study of Street Market Construction in Portland, the US 街头市场的多目标协同规划治理——以美国波特兰市街头市场建设为例

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2019.515

Xuanting Chen, Tao Yuan, Jie Yang

引用次数: 2

American National Preparedness Framework and Enlightenment 美国国家准备框架及其启示

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2016.208

Y. Yun, Chao Ma

引用次数: 0

The Impacts of Autonomous Vehicle on the Cities and Planning Responses: A Literature Review Based on Ripple Effect Model 自动驾驶汽车对城市和规划响应的影响:基于连锁效应模型的文献综述

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22217/UPI.2018.387

Bo Qin, Xiaoxuan Chen, Shenning Qu

引用次数: 1

Development of Everyday Urbanism and Its Challenges to Contemporary Chinese Urban Design 日常城市主义的发展及其对当代中国城市设计的挑战

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2019.508

Xuanting Chen, M. Crawford

引用次数: 0

German Housing Rental System and Its Enlightenment to the Cultivation of Housing Rental Market in China 德国住房租赁制度及其对我国住房租赁市场培育的启示

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-10-19 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2018.373

Yang Wang

{"title":"German Housing Rental System and Its Enlightenment to the Cultivation of Housing Rental Market in China","authors":"Yang Wang","doi":"10.22217/upi.2018.373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22217/upi.2018.373","url":null,"abstract":"The German rental housing market is mature and with perfect systems. Relying on market mechanism, the rent is set by “Rent Mirror” which can reflect the regional rents level, and the rent increases is strictly controlled according to laws and regulations around “Rent Mirror”. Based on winwin situation for both tenant and landlord, rental regulations are stipulated clearly and specifically to details on “duration of contracts”, “justified reasons for tenant eviction”, “eviction notification requirements”, “deposit requirements”, etc. The related systems such as “household registration”, “finance systems”, and “social housing systems”, ensure the rights of tenants and private householders equally, make renting and purchasing a house have their respective advantages. The learning from German rental systems is valuable to the development of Chinese housing rental market. Aiming for balance between rent and sale, the first step is to decouple private household property rights from household registration and social welfare, and make equal rights for living in rental or purchased home; secondly, rent control tools should be created to stabilize the rent increases and the rental return, and to promote financial institutions obtain credit funds profit from rental sector; thirdly, in order to refine the management of rental sector, related laws and regulations should be improved. 关键词: 德国;住房租赁制度;租金控制;租购同权;租售均衡","PeriodicalId":67440,"journal":{"name":"国际城市规划","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47949554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on the NPO-run Model of American Urban Public Spaces 美国城市公共空间非营利组织运营模式研究

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-10-19 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2018.278

Linjing Huang, Yi Wang

{"title":"Research on the NPO-run Model of American Urban Public Spaces","authors":"Linjing Huang, Yi Wang","doi":"10.22217/upi.2018.278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22217/upi.2018.278","url":null,"abstract":": Urban public space is one of the most important public goods supplied by the local government. Most of urban public spaces are managed by local administration department and rely on annual public expenditure. Once the local government runs into fiscal crisis, some of the public spaces will be impacted by the unreliable management and maintenance, and ruined till they lose basic public service function and become danger zones dragging down the local social and economic development. This paper takes American urban public spaces run by nonprofit organization (NPO) as examples to illustrate how the NPO-run model acting as one of the important supplements to the government-run model, improving the comprehensive quality of public spaces and promoting the downtown revitalization of American cities. With the intention of enriching management models for public space in China, this paper provides deep knowledge of two influential NPO-run models: business improvement district model and urban park conservancy model, with two typical cases for each model: Bryant Park in New York and Forest Park in St. Louis. After giving a brief introduction of public goods theory and social background study, the adaptability and management objectives of the two different models are analyzed in detail, and it provides reference to the differentiated public space management in the related district renewal in China.","PeriodicalId":67440,"journal":{"name":"国际城市规划","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49023308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

老龄人口健身出行视角下的寒地城市公共空间可步行性研究 A Study on Walkability of Public Spaces in Cold Regions Cities from the Perspective of Fitness Travel for the Elderly Population

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-10-19 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2019.396

H. Leng, C. Zheng, Yu Ru

引用次数: 2

The Institutional Difference Between Chinese and Australian Planning Policies from the Perspective of Urban-Rural Integration, and What Can It Tell Us? 城乡一体化视角下中澳规划政策的制度差异及其启示

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-10-19 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2018.487

Lianfeng Qiu

{"title":"The Institutional Difference Between Chinese and Australian Planning Policies from the Perspective of Urban-Rural Integration, and What Can It Tell Us?","authors":"Lianfeng Qiu","doi":"10.22217/upi.2018.487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22217/upi.2018.487","url":null,"abstract":"Responding to current impetus for urban-rural integration in China, planning has been regarded as an effective approach to achieve this goal, and advanced experiences from abroad are favoured among scholars. This paper establishes a conceptual model underpinned by institutional theory. By comparing China with Australia in terms of planning policies, the paper explores the main similitudes and distinctive divergences with respect to definitions of urban and rural areas, developments, local authority operation, planning system and financial support for infrastructure construction. The contribution of this paper is, first of all, to make up for vacancies in relevant domestic literature to a certain extent; secondly, to clarify the institutional differences in planning administration between China and Australia and even the Commonwealth countries, which can help us to avoid cognitive mistakes and deepen understanding of foreign construction achievements. Finally and more importantly, urban-rural equivalence doctrine demonstrated by this paper implies an optional path for China’s integrational urbanization. 关键词: 城乡融合;规划管理;制度性差异;认知误区;","PeriodicalId":67440,"journal":{"name":"国际城市规划","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45857343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Discussions on the Dilemmas, Causes and Conservation Suggestions of Rural Landscape in China Based on the Field Studies 基于田野调查的中国乡村景观困境、成因及保护建议探讨

国际城市规划 Pub Date : 2019-10-19 DOI: 10.22217/upi.2018.408

Li Zhang, Lijuan Wang, Renxi Li

{"title":"Discussions on the Dilemmas, Causes and Conservation Suggestions of Rural Landscape in China Based on the Field Studies","authors":"Li Zhang, Lijuan Wang, Renxi Li","doi":"10.22217/upi.2018.408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22217/upi.2018.408","url":null,"abstract":"Rural landscape conservation is one important issue of Chinese Rural Revitalization strategy, but fast urbanization has affected rural landscapes in the last four decades. This paper, based on the field works in 480 villages of 13 provinces and many local villages in the last few years in China and abroad , analyzes the landscape conservation challenges of regional characteristics, spatial landscape, agricultural context and social cultural landscapes, and advances that rural landscape is facing forces of diversities disappearing, architecture-urbanization, built-up landscape-disordering and artificializing, agricultural landscape-deecologing and de-countrysiding and rural community destructuring. Some genetic factors are explored including urban and industry culture invading, improper government intervening, shortage of rural value cognition, lack of public participation and lagging of rural theory. Finally, some conservation agendas, mainly based on Korean, Japanese and European experience, are put forward including reconstructing cultural confidence, fusion of the time and the past, emphasizing villagers dominant role, playing social organizations’ role, reuniting scattered resources, supporting systematically, being based on national conditions, legislating, strongthen theoretical studies and propping up rural landscape maintaining. 关键词: 中国乡村;风貌困境;成因辨析;立法;保护策略","PeriodicalId":67440,"journal":{"name":"国际城市规划","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48274540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

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