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Estate Spatial Data Based Building Space Modeling for the Evacuation Route: Estate Spatial Data Based Building Space Modeling for the Evacuation Route 基于小区空间数据的疏散路径建筑空间建模:基于小区空间数据的疏散路径建筑空间建模
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00788
Y. Wen, Hongping Zhang, G. Lv, Hong Zhang, Hong Tao
{"title":"Estate Spatial Data Based Building Space Modeling for the Evacuation Route: Estate Spatial Data Based Building Space Modeling for the Evacuation Route","authors":"Y. Wen, Hongping Zhang, G. Lv, Hong Zhang, Hong Tao","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00788","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"788-796"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Research on the Theoretic Method and Application of the Urban Form Information TUPU: Research on the Theoretic Method and Application of the Urban Form Information TUPU 城市形态信息图谱的理论方法与应用研究城市形态信息图谱的理论方法与应用研究
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00781
Yi-Lin Guo, Q. Qi, Lili Jiang, A. Zhang, J. Ren, Xiaoshan Wang
{"title":"Research on the Theoretic Method and Application of the Urban Form Information TUPU: Research on the Theoretic Method and Application of the Urban Form Information TUPU","authors":"Yi-Lin Guo, Q. Qi, Lili Jiang, A. Zhang, J. Ren, Xiaoshan Wang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00781","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"781-787"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Grid-based Precision Agriculture Database and Its Demonstrative Application: Taking Shuangshan Farm in Heilongjiang Province as an Example: Grid-based Precision Agriculture Database and Its Demonstrative Application: Taking Shuangshan Farm in Heilongjiang Province as an Example 基于网格的精准农业数据库及其示范应用——以黑龙江省双山农场为例基于网格的精准农业数据库及其示范应用——以黑龙江省双山农场为例
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00804
Lili Jiang, Q. Qi, A. Zhang
{"title":"Grid-based Precision Agriculture Database and Its Demonstrative Application: Taking Shuangshan Farm in Heilongjiang Province as an Example: Grid-based Precision Agriculture Database and Its Demonstrative Application: Taking Shuangshan Farm in Heilongjiang Province as an Example","authors":"Lili Jiang, Q. Qi, A. Zhang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00804","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"804-810"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
国家西部测图工程产品模式设计与实践——以1∶50000影像地形图为例 国家西部测图工程产品模式设计与实践——以1∶50000影像地形图为例
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00763
苏山舞, 于荣花, 殷红梅, 李维庆, 陈代蓉
{"title":"国家西部测图工程产品模式设计与实践——以1∶50000影像地形图为例","authors":"苏山舞, 于荣花, 殷红梅, 李维庆, 陈代蓉","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00763","url":null,"abstract":"为实现国家西部1∶50 000地形图空白区测图工程：丰富产品种类,拓展服务领域的设计宗旨,根据ISO 9000对产品的概念,提出了西部测图工程整体产品模式,并对其进行细化,建立了国家西部测图工程地形图产品模式。本文以西部测图工程1∶50 000影像地形图的设计与实现为实例,详细介绍了1∶50 000影像地形图测绘新产品的设计要点,包括影像地形图的要素选取原则、选取内容、要素表达设计原则、设计要点等内容。另西部测图工程提出了适合我国西部人工地物稀少地区的1∶50 000影像地形图制图技术,研制了＂国家西部1∶50 000地形图空白区测图工程1∶50 000影像地形图技术规定＂,并制作了相应的产品样本。该技术已指导覆盖西部测图工程测区全域1∶50 000影像地形图的生产,对丰富国家基本比例尺地形图品种具有重要意义。","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"763-769"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Spatial-Temporal Changes Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Source Area of the Sand and Dust Endangering Beijing-Tianjin by Remote Sensing: The Spatial-Temporal Changes Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Source Area of the Sand and Dust Endangering Beijing-Tianjin by Remote Sensing 基于遥感的京津沙尘源区生态环境时空变化监测——基于遥感的京津沙尘源区生态环境时空变化监测
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00819
Luo Liu, Xinliang Xu, Jian-nan Duan, Xiaofang Liu
{"title":"The Spatial-Temporal Changes Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Source Area of the Sand and Dust Endangering Beijing-Tianjin by Remote Sensing: The Spatial-Temporal Changes Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Source Area of the Sand and Dust Endangering Beijing-Tianjin by Remote Sensing","authors":"Luo Liu, Xinliang Xu, Jian-nan Duan, Xiaofang Liu","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00819","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"819-824"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Ecological Characteristics of Coastal Zone in Yellow River Delta under Dam Disturbance: Analysis of Ecological Characteristics of Coastal Zone in Yellow River Delta under Dam Disturbance 大坝扰动下黄河三角洲海岸带生态特征分析——大坝扰动下黄河三角洲海岸带生态特征分析
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-08-07 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00797
Xin Fu, Gaohuan Liu, Chong Huang, Qingsheng Liu
{"title":"Analysis of Ecological Characteristics of Coastal Zone in Yellow River Delta under Dam Disturbance: Analysis of Ecological Characteristics of Coastal Zone in Yellow River Delta under Dam Disturbance","authors":"Xin Fu, Gaohuan Liu, Chong Huang, Qingsheng Liu","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00797","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"797-803"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
“光谱地壳”计划——探索新一代矿产勘查技术 “光谱地壳”计划——探索新一代矿产勘查技术
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-06-27 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2012.00344
Jinnian Wang, Zhizhongzongshu Li, Lifu Zhang, Qingxi Tong
{"title":"“光谱地壳”计划——探索新一代矿产勘查技术","authors":"Jinnian Wang, Zhizhongzongshu Li, Lifu Zhang, Qingxi Tong","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2012.00344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2012.00344","url":null,"abstract":"本文首先对我国能源和矿产资源日益增长的需求现状,分析了目前地质找矿所面临的诸多难题,及国内外探索新一代矿物勘查技术的研究现状,然后,系统地介绍了＂光谱地壳＂的基本概念、研究内容和建设意义。文中指出,＂光谱地壳＂计划的提出,旨在针对地表和地壳表层,实现高光谱技术对地球表面的地质填图和矿物蚀变信息的遥感探测,以及对岩芯的光谱探测,建立地壳高光谱数据库集,满足以高光谱探测技术对地壳表层一定范围内矿物的识别和探矿需求。＂光谱地壳＂计划瞄准国家战略需求,强化技术创新与应用模式创新,提高星载、机载高光谱遥感矿产资源探测能力,建立地面光谱测量平台及地下岩芯光谱扫描、编录、分析平台,发展由天基、空基、地基,地下岩芯探测构成的一体化＂光谱地壳＂遥感立体探测体系。＂光谱地壳＂计划是我国高光谱遥感技术发展的顶层设计,拟将解决遥感直接找矿和深部找矿的勘查难题,以带动我国整体勘查技术水平的提高和发展。","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"14 1","pages":"344-351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69762517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
基于HJ-1B/IRS的重庆市热岛效应监测应用 基于HJ-1B/IRS的重庆市热岛效应监测应用
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-01-02 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00833
罗小波, 陈丹, 刘明皓, 刘强
{"title":"基于HJ-1B/IRS的重庆市热岛效应监测应用","authors":"罗小波, 陈丹, 刘明皓, 刘强","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1047.2011.00833","url":null,"abstract":"本文利用MODIS数据反演大气透射率,利用HJ-1B/CCD进行分类,并反演地表比辐射率。在此基础上,借鉴单窗算法,利用HJ-1B/IRS数据反演得到地表温度,并利用MODIS温度产品对反演结果进行了初步验证。最后利用热场变异指数进一步分析重庆的热岛空间分布特征,并对NDVI与NDBI对热岛效应的影响进行了分析。其结论如下：（1）重庆城市热岛大致基于中梁山、铜锣山走势,呈东北、西南走向分布;（2）主城区＂热岛效应＂的中心并不在建筑物密集的市中心区域——解放碑,而是集中在大渡口的工业园区、江北机场这些能耗大、人口密集区域,热岛强度7.7℃,热岛效应较为明显;（3）接近长江、嘉陵江水域的密集建筑用地区域,典型区域如渝中区,其热岛效应并不明显;（4）NDVI与地表温度呈负相关关系,NDBI与地表温度呈现较为明显的正相关关系,NDVI与NDBI对地表温度都有重要影响,而NDBI,即建筑用地比例与建筑密度的影响更大。","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"13 1","pages":"833-839"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Application Analysis of Surface Air Temperature Change Estimation Methods in Chinese Mainland 地表气温变化估算方法在中国大陆的应用分析
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00014
Shao Quanqin
{"title":"Application Analysis of Surface Air Temperature Change Estimation Methods in Chinese Mainland","authors":"Shao Quanqin","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00014","url":null,"abstract":"The methods used in surface air temperature change estimation in Chinese Mainland during recent 20 years are summarized in this paper,and data materials,temporal scale and results in different researcher's study are contrastively analyzed.Based on the meteorological observation air temperature data from 1970 to 2007 and several popular warming estimation methods internationally used,we estimated the warming trend in recent 40 years.The results of direct average method,calculation by station method,regional area weighted method,first difference method and spatial interpolation method show the same warming trend in recent years and every season in Chinese Mainland,but vary in quantities clearly.The uncertainties in warming estimation with different methods are analyzed and it is concluded that the warming trend in recent 40 years ranges from 0.30-0.43℃/10a,the warming amplitude is between 1.16 and 1.56℃,warming is most apparent in winter and slightest in summer,warming in the northern part is more than in the southern part.","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Data Integration of Ichnography and Profile in Field Archaeology 野外考古中地层与剖面的数据集成
地球信息科学学报 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00081
Sheng Yehua
{"title":"Data Integration of Ichnography and Profile in Field Archaeology","authors":"Sheng Yehua","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1047.2012.00081","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional field archaeology in China is based on manual method and the main field data are delaminated ichnography and profile map of stratum and relic.Based on the original ichnography and profile data,the character of the current record method had been analyzed and the demand of data integration in field archaeology for rapid mapping and field scene 3D reconstruction had been summarized in this paper.With the object-oriented approach,we had studied the integration rules of spatial data in field archaeology,designed and completed the united coordinate datum of the original ichnography and profile maps(the keystone was transforming the 2D data to 3D one in a united coordinate system based on delaminated ichnography and profile map of stratum and relic and distributing map of rectangular units),the stitching of stratum profiles and integrated ichnography from delaminated ones based on GIS.Moreover,we had put forward an integration method of ichnography and profile data,with the stratum profiles integrated to a stitching map(the key point was constituting uniform rules for pinch-out of stratum lacunae based on the topological relation and the attribute information of the stratum) and delaminated ichnographies of rectangular unit piled up to an integrated ichnography(the key question was the integration regulation and methods based on the archaeological criterion and he spatial relations of the archaeological objects in a site and complement by GIS software),and ichnography and profile of relic integrated to a stitching map of integrated ichnography of relic.Finally,the real excavation map data,i.e.Bashidang Site,Li County of Hunan Province were used to test the above proposed method.Through comparing with the original manual integrating map the results showed that the method in this paper provided a valid and precisely faithful way for rapid mapping,archaeological report,and basic data for cultural site scene 3D reconstruction and proved to be an assistant decision tool for analyzing and studying the spatio-temporal relation of the accumulation and the vestiges in field archaeology.","PeriodicalId":67025,"journal":{"name":"地球信息科学学报","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69761774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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