2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops最新文献_第4页

Topological Aspects of Greedy Self-Organization 贪婪自组织的拓扑方面

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.15

F. Ahmed, O. Tirkkonen

引用次数: 6

Predictable Self-Organization with Computational Fields 具有计算域的可预测自组织

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASOW.2014.9

J. Beal, Mirko Viroli

{"title":"Predictable Self-Organization with Computational Fields","authors":"J. Beal, Mirko Viroli","doi":"10.1109/SASOW.2014.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SASOW.2014.9","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, a number of different strands of research on self-organizing systems have come together to create a new \"aggregate programming\" approach to the engineering of distributed systems. Aggregate programming is motivated by a desire to avoid the notoriously intractable \"local to global\" problem, where the system designer must predict how to control individual devices to achieve a collective goal. Instead, the designer programs an abstraction of the collective, composing \"building block\" primitives from a library of special cases where the local-to-global problem is already solved. Unifying a number of the proposed aggregate programming approaches is the notion of a \"computational field\" that maps each device in the field's domain to a local value in its range. This concept was originally developed for spatial computers, in which communication and geometric position are closely linked, but can support effective aggregate programming of many non-spatial networks as well. A mathematical foundation for such approaches has been formalized recently with a minimal \"field calculus\" that appears to be an effective unifying model, covering a wide range of aggregate programming models, both continuous (e.g., geometry-based) and discrete (e.g., graph-based). On this foundation, restricted languages can ensure various desirable properties such as scalability, self-stabilization, and robustness to perturbation. By building up a sufficiently broad collection of composable \"building block\" distributed algorithms, it is possible to enable simple and rapid development of complex distributed systems that are implicitly scalable and resilient. The ultimate aim of this line of research is to make the programming of robust distributed systems as simple and widespread as single-processor programming, thereby enabling widespread increases in the reliability, efficiency, and democracy of our technological infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":6458,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops","volume":"32 1","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76270216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collective Adaptation in Process-Based Systems 基于过程的系统中的集体适应

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.28

A. Bucchiarone, C. A. Mezzina, M. Pistore, Heorhi Raik, G. Valetto

引用次数: 10

Destabilising Conventions: Characterising the Cost 破坏惯例:描述成本

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.26

James Marchant, N. Griffiths, Matthew Leeke

引用次数: 6

Prosumers as Aggregators in the DEZENT Context of Regenerative Power Production 再生能源生产DEZENT背景下的产消者聚合者

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.30

U. Montanari, Alain Tcheukam Siwe

{"title":"Prosumers as Aggregators in the DEZENT Context of Regenerative Power Production","authors":"U. Montanari, Alain Tcheukam Siwe","doi":"10.1109/SASO.2014.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SASO.2014.30","url":null,"abstract":"Captive consumers of the current traditional and centralized power management systems will become proactive in the future of the smart grid. Their flexibilities will allow them to become prosumers. A prosumer (producer-consumer) is defined as a user that not only consumes electricity, but can also produce and store electricity. A new concept of aggregator has been introduced in the power market. The aggregator exploits the active participation of prosumers in order to provide commercial service in the power market. In this paper, we focus on power market models in which prosumers interact in a distributed environment during the purchase or sale of electric power. We propose a new aggregator which operates in the DEZENT power market model. The aggregator consists of a collection of prosumers who make use of reinforcement learning and of optimization techniques for the planning phase of their electricity production and consumption. In the paper we discuss the assumptions on which the aggregator design is based and we compare its behaviour with that of the aggregator proposed in the EU ADDRESS projects.","PeriodicalId":6458,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops","volume":"29 1","pages":"167-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73124286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

On the "Local-to-Global" Issue in Self-Organisation: Chemical Reactions with Custom Kinetic Rates 论自组织中的“局部到全局”问题:自定义动力学速率的化学反应

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASOW.2014.14

S. Mariani

引用次数: 5

A Hybrid Cross-Entropy Cognitive-Based Algorithm for Resource Allocation in Cloud Environments 云环境下基于混合交叉熵认知的资源分配算法

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.13

G. Anastasi, P. Cassará, Patrizio Dazzi, A. Gotta, M. Mordacchini, A. Passarella

{"title":"A Hybrid Cross-Entropy Cognitive-Based Algorithm for Resource Allocation in Cloud Environments","authors":"G. Anastasi, P. Cassará, Patrizio Dazzi, A. Gotta, M. Mordacchini, A. Passarella","doi":"10.1109/SASO.2014.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SASO.2014.13","url":null,"abstract":"The direct consequence of the rapid growth of the demand for computational power by cloud based-applications has been the creation of an increasing number of large-scale data centres. In such a competitive market, each Cloud vendor needs to lower the price of the offered resources in order to increase its shares. This is done by reducing the cost associated with the execution of the users' applications, but still maintaining an adequate quality of Service. To reach this goal, each Cloud infrastructure needs to self-organise, by efficiently allocating its own resources. The complexity of the problem (exact solutions are NP-complete) calls for new, adaptive and highly-automated approaches that, at the arrival of new resource requests, are able to autonomously estimate potential resource consumptions. Hence the resource management subsystem is tuned up just keeping the associated costs as low as possible. This paper represent our contribution to this problem. We propose an approach that exploits the Cross-Entropy minimisation method to forecast the impact of different resource allocations on a Cloud infrastructure, assuming that many objective functions need to be optimised. Yet, in order to select the best allocation among those presented here, we make use of an adaptive, fast, and low resource-demanding decision-making strategy, derived from models coming from the cognitive science field. Preliminary results show the effectiveness of the proposed solution.","PeriodicalId":6458,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops","volume":"36 1","pages":"11-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73184261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

A Simulator to Validate the Concept of Artificial DNA for Self-Building Embedded Systems 验证自建嵌入式系统人工DNA概念的模拟器

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASOW.2014.26

U. Brinkschulte, Mathias Pacher, Benjamin Betting

{"title":"A Simulator to Validate the Concept of Artificial DNA for Self-Building Embedded Systems","authors":"U. Brinkschulte, Mathias Pacher, Benjamin Betting","doi":"10.1109/SASOW.2014.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SASOW.2014.26","url":null,"abstract":"Embedded systems are becoming more and more complex because of the increasing chip integration density, larger number of chips in distributed applications and demanding application fields (e.g. in cars and in households). Bio-inspired techniques like self-organization are a key feature to handle this complexity. However, self organization needs a guideline for setting up and managing the system. In biology the structure and organization of a system is coded in its DNA. This concept can be adapted to embedded systems. Since many embedded systems can be composed from a limited number of basic elements, the structure and parameters of such systems can be stored in a compact way representing an artificial DNA deposited in each computation node. Based on the DNA, the self organization mechanisms can setup the system autonomously providing a self-building system. System repair and optimization at runtime are also possible, leading to higher robustness, dependability and flexibility. Since the system knows its own structure, the artificial DNA can also be a first step towards self-integrating systems. This paper introduces the basic concepts of the artificial DNA and presents a simulator to validate the approach.","PeriodicalId":6458,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops","volume":"23 1","pages":"160-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75109998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The ONE-SAPERE Simulator: A Prototyping Tool for Engineering Self-Organisation in Pervasive Environments ONE-SAPERE模拟器:普遍环境中工程自组织的原型工具

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.44

J. Fernandez-Marquez, F. D. Angelis, G. Serugendo, Graeme Stevenson, G. Castelli

引用次数: 9

Self-Adaptive Probabilistic Roadmap Generation for Intelligent Virtual Agents 智能虚拟代理的自适应概率路径生成

2014 IEEE Eighth International Conference on Self-Adaptive and Self-Organizing Systems Workshops Pub Date : 2014-09-08 DOI: 10.1109/SASO.2014.25

Katrina Samperi, N. Bencomo, Peter R. Lewis

引用次数: 0