2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Saliency investigation of switched-flux PM brushless AC machine for saliency-tracking-based sensorless control 基于凸度跟踪无传感器控制的开关磁通永磁无刷交流电机的凸度研究
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350193
T. Lin, L. Gong, Z. Zhu
{"title":"Saliency investigation of switched-flux PM brushless AC machine for saliency-tracking-based sensorless control","authors":"T. Lin, L. Gong, Z. Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350193","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the saliency in switched-flux permanent-magnet (SFPM) brushless AC (BLAC) motors. In order to use the method of high-frequency pulsating vector voltage carrier signal injection-based sensorless control techniques, the machine saliency is essential. However, the machine saliency behavior is complicated in real SFPM machines since it is dependent on the load condition. Furthermore, there may exhibit multiple saliencies due to the non-sinusoidal spatial distribution of machine reluctance. Saliency ratio and feasible region are usually used to describe the machine saliency level. It varies with fundamental excitation due to the magnetic saturation. Two simplified experimental procedures are employed for practical testing of saliency investigation in this paper, which could easily measure and obtain the machine saliency information without any knowledge of machine parameters. The experimental results show that the prototype machine has both primary and secondary (multiple saliencies) saliencies. The performance of rotor position estimation is implemented based on sensorless control at low and zero motor speed.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"71 1","pages":"2238-2244"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84996896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Discrete time sliding mode observers for sensorless vector control of PMSM PMSM无传感器矢量控制的离散时间滑模观测器
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349982
T. Bernardes, H. Grundling, H. Pinheiro
{"title":"Discrete time sliding mode observers for sensorless vector control of PMSM","authors":"T. Bernardes, H. Grundling, H. Pinheiro","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349982","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new discrete-time sensor-less algorithm for current vector control of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM). A discrete-time sliding mode current observer is proposed as well as the sliding and convergence conditions of the sliding mode are established. Then, an electric speed identification is proposed by using Lyapunov's direct method via a electromotive force (EMF) observer in the discrete-time domain. In addition, the stability of the proposed discrete-time observers is presented, and from them, the conditions to ensure convergence are derived. Therefore, the rotor position is identified directly of the observed EMF. Finally, experimental results are given to support the theoretical analysis as well as to demonstrate the good performance of the proposed discrete-time sensorless algorithm.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"63 1","pages":"893-899"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85015726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Effect of driving electric machine type on the system efficiency of an industrial forklift 驱动电机类型对工业叉车系统效率的影响
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350150
T. Minav, L. Laurila, J. Pyrhonen
{"title":"Effect of driving electric machine type on the system efficiency of an industrial forklift","authors":"T. Minav, L. Laurila, J. Pyrhonen","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350150","url":null,"abstract":"Electric drives offer effective means of directly controlling working machine hydraulic movements instead of using traditional valve control. This paper takes a step further and investigates the effect of the electric machine type applied in a direct electro hydraulic drive on the system efficiency of the electric energy recovery system of a hydraulic forklift. The control of the system is implemented directly with an electric motor drive without any control valves. A theoretical model is made and the model is verified by practical results. Permanent magnet motor and squirrel cage induction motor drives are compared. Finally, possible improvements of the efficiency in the suggested system are estimated.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"10 1","pages":"1964-1970"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81912946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Study on permanent magnet generator for diesel electric propulsion system 柴油机电力推进系统用永磁发电机的研究
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350070
Masahiro Hori, Mamoru Kimura, A. Komura, D. Kori, S. Masuda, Takayuki Koizumi
{"title":"Study on permanent magnet generator for diesel electric propulsion system","authors":"Masahiro Hori, Mamoru Kimura, A. Komura, D. Kori, S. Masuda, Takayuki Koizumi","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350070","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes our work in developing a 2.4-MW permanent magnet generator (PMG) for a diesel electric propulsion system. The PMG was designed by using a design method combining electromagnetic field analysis, stress analysis, and thermal and fluid analysis. Several generator characteristics were verified in examinations of a 2.4-MW PMG prototype.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"24 1","pages":"1457-1462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81923929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inclusion of magnetic saturation in dynamic models of synchronous reluctance motors 磁饱和在同步磁阻电机动力学模型中的应用
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349997
Zengcai Qu, Toni Tuovinen, M. Hinkkanen
{"title":"Inclusion of magnetic saturation in dynamic models of synchronous reluctance motors","authors":"Zengcai Qu, Toni Tuovinen, M. Hinkkanen","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349997","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the modeling of the magnetic saturation in synchronous reluctance motors (SyRMs). The saturation is modeled by means of analytical expressions, which can be easily embedded in dynamic equivalent-circuit models. A modified power function - proposed in this paper - can take into account the cross saturation between the orthogonal windings, it is physically consistent, and the number of its parameters is small. The function can be used in real-time control applications and in computer simulations. The model fits well to the experimentally measured inductances of a 6.7-kW SyRM. As an application example, the proposed saturation model was implemented in a full-order observer of a motion-sensorless drive, and experimental results are shown.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"313 1","pages":"994-1000"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79697423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 64
Use of infrared thermography for computation of heating curves and preliminary failure detection in induction motors 利用红外热像仪计算感应电动机的加热曲线和初步故障检测
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349920
M. J. Picazo-Ródenas, R. Royo, J. Antonino-Daviu, J. Roger-Folch
{"title":"Use of infrared thermography for computation of heating curves and preliminary failure detection in induction motors","authors":"M. J. Picazo-Ródenas, R. Royo, J. Antonino-Daviu, J. Roger-Folch","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349920","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a methodology for the computation of the energy balance and heating curves of an induction motor taking as a basis the information provided by the application of the infrared thermography. Moreover, use of infrared thermography data to diagnose rotor bar failures is preliminarily studied. In the paper, a 1.1 kW induction motor is tested. Thermography images of the chassis temperature are captured at each second during the whole startup transient, from standstill till steady-state, by using an infrared camera connected to a laptop computer fitted with an acquisition and analysis program. A model based on the calculation of the heat losses by convection and radiation through the frame of the machine is developed. It uses the geometrical dimensions as well as temperature values obtained from the thermography images. The developed model enables studying any motor configuration and operating conditions by just varying thermal and geometry parameters. Finally, a preliminary study relying on the possible use of Thermography data for diagnosis of rotor failures is carried out. Experimental data corresponding to a healthy machine and a machine with broken bars are analysed and compared. This methodology will be the baseline for further complex failure diagnosis in electric motors.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"68 1","pages":"525-531"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81848008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
A rotor resistance MRAS estimator for induction motor traction drive for electrical vehicles 一种用于电动汽车感应电动机牵引驱动的转子电阻MRAS估计器
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349972
F. Mapelli, A. Bezzolato, D. Tarsitano
{"title":"A rotor resistance MRAS estimator for induction motor traction drive for electrical vehicles","authors":"F. Mapelli, A. Bezzolato, D. Tarsitano","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349972","url":null,"abstract":"Field Oriented Control (FOC) based induction motor drive is a good choice for electric vehicles especially if we consider its low cost, due to the absence of permanent magnets. The control algorithm needs a good motor state variables estimation, such as a proper flux orientation, to assure full torque and power performances. Usually observers or estimators are adopted, but good results are strongly parameters dependent. In the induction machine control one of the most important parameter is the rotor resistance, that is temperature-dependent and therefore time-varying. The paper shows and compares three different Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) rotor resistance estimation methods, based on total active power, reactive power and motor torque. The algorithms have been studied by means of a rotor resistance uncertain of estimation based sensitivity analysis for different load and speed operating conditions. A simulation analysis has been proposed since the algorithm has been defined in order to operate under dynamic conditions, the typical situation during an electric vehicle drive cycle. A simple non linear variable structure MRAS has been adopted for assuring a good rotor resistance estimation convergence. Full theoretical analysis are reported for all the proposed methods.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"50 1","pages":"823-829"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80577155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A voltage-based approach for open-circuit fault diagnosis in voltage-fed SVM motor drives without extra hardware 基于电压的支持向量机电机开路故障诊断方法,无需额外硬件
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350216
N. Freire, J. Estima, A. Cardoso
{"title":"A voltage-based approach for open-circuit fault diagnosis in voltage-fed SVM motor drives without extra hardware","authors":"N. Freire, J. Estima, A. Cardoso","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350216","url":null,"abstract":"The widespread use of electric drives has led to an increasing interest in their condition monitoring and fault diagnostics. Regarding power switch open-circuit fault diagnosis, the proposed voltage-based approaches require additional hardware, increasing the system cost. Thus, the industry acceptance may be low. Therefore, this paper proposes a new voltage-based approach for open-circuit faults diagnosis in voltage source inverters with space vector modulation (SVM) feeding permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) without additional sensors, by employing a flux observer based on the machine current model, which allows to estimate the motor terminal voltages. The diagnostic method uses the average values of the errors between the reference and the estimated voltages. Its implementation in a direct torque controlled (DTC) PMSM drive implies a minimum additional computational effort, because the flux observer is usually already available. Several experimental results are presented for a DTC as well as for a vector controlled PMSM drive.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"22 2 1","pages":"2378-2383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75797194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Design considerations for an outer rotor, field wound, flux switching machine 设计考虑外转子,磁场绕组,磁通开关机
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349859
M. Galea, C. Gerada, T. Hamiti
{"title":"Design considerations for an outer rotor, field wound, flux switching machine","authors":"M. Galea, C. Gerada, T. Hamiti","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6349859","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the design and analysis of a field wound, flux switching motor where both the field and the armature windings are placed on the stator. Different machine topoogies and slot-segment combinations are considered in an attempt to obtain high torque density and fault tolerant performances such as those required in the aerospace industry. The highly demanding application in terms of torque density results in an outer rotor approach being selected. Optimisation with respect to machine geometry is addressed analytically and validated through finite element simulations.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"13 1","pages":"171-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75870760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Temperature dependency of the efficiency of Line Start Permanent Magnet Machines 直线起动永磁电机效率与温度的关系
2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines Pub Date : 2012-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350133
C. Debruyne, S. Derammelaere, J. Desmet, L. Vandevelde
{"title":"Temperature dependency of the efficiency of Line Start Permanent Magnet Machines","authors":"C. Debruyne, S. Derammelaere, J. Desmet, L. Vandevelde","doi":"10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2012.6350133","url":null,"abstract":"Induction machines have nearly reached their maximum efficiency. In order to further increase the efficiency of electrical machines the use of permanent magnets in combination with the robust design of the induction machine is being extensively researched. Many experimental designs have been suggested in literature, but recently these Line Start Permanent Magnet Machines have also become commercially available in a power range to 10kW. It is commonly known that the induction from the magnets is function of the temperature of the permanent magnet. As a consequence, this temperature dependency of induction will affect almost every electrical quantity of the machine, including current, torque and efficiency. In this paper, the efficiency of an off-the-shelf 4kW three phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Machine is evaluated in function of the ambient temperature by practical measurement. A detailed loss evaluation is given to explain the results.","PeriodicalId":6309,"journal":{"name":"2012 XXth International Conference on Electrical Machines","volume":"6 1","pages":"1846-1853"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82465838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信