材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2023.01.003

Md. Dipu Ahmed, K. Maraz

{"title":"Revolutionizing energy storage: Overcoming challenges and unleashing the potential of next generation Lithium-ion battery technology","authors":"Md. Dipu Ahmed, K. Maraz","doi":"10.25082/mer.2023.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25082/mer.2023.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries have become the leading energy storage technology, powering a wide range of applications in today's electrified world. This comprehensive review paper delves into the current challenges and innovative solutions driving the supercharged future of lithium-ion batteries. It scrutinizes the limitations of energy density in existing batteries, exploring advanced electrode materials and designs that promise higher capacity. Safety concerns take center stage, with a focus on cutting-edge thermal management systems and materials. The imperative of sustainable sourcing is addressed, highlighting alternative materials and recycling strategies for a greener supply chain. Transformative breakthroughs, such as solid-state electrolytes and emerging battery chemistries, offer glimpses of the future. The paper also examines the applications and market perspectives of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles, portable electronics, and renewable energy storage. It concludes by emphasizing the transformative potential of lithium-ion batteries in accelerating the energy revolution and paving the way for a sustainable energy future.","PeriodicalId":63081,"journal":{"name":"材料工程研究(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47120408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Load-induced local phase transformation and modulus of shape memory alloys under spherical indentation by finite element method 球形压痕下形状记忆合金载荷诱导局部相变及模量的有限元分析

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2023.01.002

S. Saghaian, Y. Lu, S. Saghaian, H. Karaca

{"title":"Load-induced local phase transformation and modulus of shape memory alloys under spherical indentation by finite element method","authors":"S. Saghaian, Y. Lu, S. Saghaian, H. Karaca","doi":"10.25082/mer.2023.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25082/mer.2023.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"Shape memory alloys are a unique class of materials that are capable of large reversible deformations under external stimuli such as stress or temperature. The present study examines the phase transformations and mechanical responses of NiTi and NiTiHf shape memory alloys under the loading of a spherical indenter by using a finite element model. It is found that the indentation unloading curves exhibit distinct changes in slopes due to the reversible phase transformations in the SMAs. The normalized contact stiffness (F/S2) of the SMAs varies with the indentation load (depth) as opposed to being constant for conventional single-phase materials. The load-induced phase transformation that occurred under the spherical indenter was simulated numerically. It is observed that the phase transformation phenomenon in the SMA induced by an indentation load is distinctly different from that induced by a uniaxial load. A pointed indenter produces a localized deformation, resulting in a stress (load) gradient in the specimen. As a result, the transformation of phases in SMAs induced by an indenter can only be partially completed. The overall modulus of the SMAs varies continuously with the indentation load (depth) as the average volumetric fraction of the martensite phase varies. For NiTi (Ea > Em), the modulus decreases with the depth, while for NiTiHf (Ea < Em), the modulus increases with the depth. The predicted young modules during indentation modeling agree well with experimental results. Finally, the phase transformation of the SMAs under the indenter is not affected by the post-yield behavior of the materials.","PeriodicalId":63081,"journal":{"name":"材料工程研究(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44331111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Polymer electrolyte design strategies for high-performance and safe lithium-ion batteries: Recent developments and future prospects 高性能安全锂离子电池的聚合物电解质设计策略：最新进展和未来展望

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2023.01.001

Dipu Ahmed, K. Maraz

引用次数: 1

Relationship between applied load and clearance in suture knots 外加载荷与缝线结间隙的关系

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2022.01.002

Amena S. Shermadou, S. Lindheim, J. Yaklic, T. Goswami

引用次数: 0

In-vivo damage development in Vena Cava Filter: Study of a retrieved device 腔静脉过滤器的体内损伤发展:一种回收装置的研究

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2022.01.001

Anne Marie Lutz, T. Goswami

引用次数: 0

Degradation mechanisms of zinc-air batteries used in hearing aid 助听器用锌空气电池的降解机理

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2022.01.004

Kelly Hunt, Mallory Bates, Gerald Klint Simon, Tarun Goswami

引用次数: 0

Synthesis of an eco-friendly composite of palygorskite-gypsum associated ore using corn starch and waste biomass 利用玉米淀粉和废生物质合成生态友好型坡缕石-石膏伴生矿复合材料

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2021.01.006

Haifeng Tian, Peng Gao, Hai-Xin Tian, F. Zha, Zengjun Wang, Xiaojun Guo, Xiaohua Tang, Yue Chang

引用次数: 0

Residual properties of silicone (MED-4719) lead with leads from retrieved devices 有机硅(MED-4719)引线的残留特性与从回收的设备引线

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2022.01.005

A. Salih, Tarun Goswami

{"title":"Residual properties of silicone (MED-4719) lead with leads from retrieved devices","authors":"A. Salih, Tarun Goswami","doi":"10.25082/mer.2022.01.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25082/mer.2022.01.005","url":null,"abstract":"Leads are designed for in vivo applications, however, for a definite period of time. In-vivo environment affects the mechanical behavior of implantable devices, therefore, there is a need to evaluate the residual properties of implantable leads used with pacemakers, defibrillator and neuro-stimulators. Silicone (MED-4719) lead is widely used in cardiac implantable electronic devices made by different manufacturers. . We collected 150 devices (with or without leads) from Anatomical Gift Program of the Wright State University. The objective of this study was to investigate the residual properties of Silicone (MED-4719) lead with different in vivo exposure time and compare the properties of a new, unused lead supplied by Medtronic for the purposes of this research. The tensile test was performed by applying specific load on the samples, percentage elongation at 5N and the corresponding displacement measured. Load to failure, percentage elongation, ultimate tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity were determined for each lead. Methods to collect and compile data were standardized, and statistical models were used to assess the sensitivity of measured parameters with in vivo performance. Load to failure, elongation to failure, ultimate tensile strength, and percentage elongation at 5N showed a significant decrease after 94 months (P = 0.0063), 8 months (P = 0.0136), 94 months (P = 0.0244) and 71 months (P-value = 0.0326) after implantation, respectively. On the other hand, modulus of elasticity was found proportional to the number of months device was exposed and showed significant increase after 71 months (P = 0.0446) of in-vivo environment.","PeriodicalId":63081,"journal":{"name":"材料工程研究(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69217250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of aero engine component lifing methods 航空发动机部件吊装方法比较

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2022.01.003

Ashley Whitney-Rawls, Paul Copp, Jace Carter, Tarun Goswami

{"title":"Comparison of aero engine component lifing methods","authors":"Ashley Whitney-Rawls, Paul Copp, Jace Carter, Tarun Goswami","doi":"10.25082/mer.2022.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25082/mer.2022.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"Failure of critical engine components such as compressor, fan, and turbine disks during flight can cause the loss of the engine, aircraft, or even life. To reduce the risk of this failure during flight, different methodologies and tools have been developed to determine the safe operating life of these critical disk components. The two most widely used lifing methods, safe-life and damage tolerance, are inherently conservative, retiring all components when a predetermined operating limit is reached. Both methods retire components with theoretical useful life remaining. Additional lifing methods can be used to reduce this conservatism and extend the life of these components. Retirement for cause, developed within the United States Air Force is a lifing method that can extend the life of components by retiring a component only when there is cause to do so. Military and industry standards on lifing methodologies were reviewed. Both deterministic and probabilistic approaches to disk lifing methods are discussed as well as current tools. This paper provides a comparison of the methodologies and tools currently being used today by both the government and industry.","PeriodicalId":63081,"journal":{"name":"材料工程研究(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69217693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Carburization effect of Austenitic alloys with various Cr and Al additions under the methane/hydrogen atmosphere on the corrosion behaviors of steels 在甲烷/氢气气氛下，添加不同Cr和Al的奥氏体合金对钢腐蚀行为的渗碳效应

材料工程研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.25082/mer.2021.01.005

Shu Liu, J. Cui

引用次数: 0

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