血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-10-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0968:CPANAA>2.0.CO;2
J. Tanguay, T. Hammoud, P. Geoffroy, Y. Merhi
{"title":"Chronic platelet and neutrophil adhesion: a causal role for neointimal hyperplasia in in-stent restenosis.","authors":"J. Tanguay, T. Hammoud, P. Geoffroy, Y. Merhi","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0968:CPANAA>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0968:CPANAA>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To investigate the relationship between platelets and neutrophils and the progression of neointimal hyperplasia after angioplasty versus stenting of porcine coronary arteries.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000Balloon angioplasty or implantation of a balloon-expandable stent was randomly performed in the left and right coronary arteries of 16 Yorkshire swine; the animals were euthanized 1 hour (n=6), 24 hours (n=4), or 1 month (n=6) after the interventions. The adhesion of chromium 51-labeled platelets and indium 111-labeled neutrophils was quantified (per cm2), and histological and morphometric analyses were performed.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The acute adhesion of platelets and neutrophils observed on the injured segments 1 hour after the interventions was similar between the treated groups. However, at 24 hours, stenting was associated with 2-fold more platelets and 3-fold more neutrophils (p<0.05) than was dilation, and stented arteries remained more thrombogenic at 1 month (p<0.05). Neointimal formation was more intense after stent implantation (3.80+/-0.77 mm, p<0.05) than after dilation (0.81+/-0.21 mm), and it correlated positively with the adhesion of platelets (r=0.81, p<0.002) and neutrophils (r=0.69, p<0.01).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000These results indicate that stent implantation is associated with a more intense acute and chronic, low-grade inflammatory response than is dilation. It appears that the chronic inflammatory response is, at least in part, platelet- and neutrophil-driven and contributes to the progression of neointimal proliferation after stenting.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"10 1","pages":"968-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88930008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-10-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0870:TIADTE>2.0.CO;2
R. Bush, J. Bhama, P. Lin, A. Lumsden
{"title":"Transient ischemic attack due to early carotid stent thrombosis: successful rescue with rheolytic thrombectomy and systemic abciximab.","authors":"R. Bush, J. Bhama, P. Lin, A. Lumsden","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0870:TIADTE>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0870:TIADTE>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To describe a successful neurorescue technique in a patient with generalized seizures followed by hemiparesis immediately after carotid artery stenting (CAS) for a postsurgical restenosis.\u0000\u0000\u0000CASE REPORT\u0000A 65-year-old man with a symptomatic recurrent high-grade carotid stenosis after carotid endarterectomy was treated with CAS. The procedure was complicated by sudden transient ischemic attack caused by acute carotid stent thrombosis with clot propagation into the cerebral circulation. Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy was performed with adjunctive infusion of intravenous abciximab, resulting in complete thrombus dissolution and resolution of neurological symptoms.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Access to a mechanical thrombectomy device was essential for rapid thrombus extraction, and adjunctive abciximab aided in residual clot dissolution. As a result of this combined method of clot removal, a disastrous outcome was averted.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"27 1","pages":"870-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81594440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-10-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0902:MVAMIO>2.0.CO;2
R. Hodgson, R. McWilliams, A. Simpson, D. Gould, J. Brennan, G. Gilling-Smith, P. Harris
{"title":"Migration versus apparent migration: importance of errors due to positioning variation in plain radiographic follow-up of aortic stent-grafts.","authors":"R. Hodgson, R. McWilliams, A. Simpson, D. Gould, J. Brennan, G. Gilling-Smith, P. Harris","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0902:MVAMIO>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0902:MVAMIO>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To demonstrate the influence of radiographic positioning on the assessment of stent-graft migration using plain radiographs following endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000Equations were derived to correct for artifactual stent-graft migration introduced by geometric distortion due to variations in positioning between radiographs acquired at different times. A phantom system was used to validate the equations.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Errors in stent position increase with (1) the distance of the aortic stent-graft from the midline and (2) differences in radiographic centering points in the craniocaudal direction; other variables have little effect. For typical stent positions, errors are small if the centering changes by <8 cm. Consistent radiographic positioning to within 4 cm on successive imaging studies limits errors to 1.5 mm. Even if artifactual migration is large, the true migration can be reliably calculated to within 2 mm.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Artifactual migration due to variation in radiographic centering is not usually clinically significant if care is taken to center radiographs consistently. Radiographs in which artifactual migration may be important are readily identified, and mathematical correction is straightforward.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"1 1","pages":"902-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88320157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-10-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0911:PRSOAA>2.0.CO;2
M. Murphy, R. Hodgson, P. Harris, R. McWilliams, D. Hartley, M. Lawrence-Brown
{"title":"Plain radiographic surveillance of abdominal aortic stent-grafts: the Liverpool/Perth protocol.","authors":"M. Murphy, R. Hodgson, P. Harris, R. McWilliams, D. Hartley, M. Lawrence-Brown","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0911:PRSOAA>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0911:PRSOAA>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To present a protocol for plain radiographic surveillance of abdominal aortic stent-grafts that addresses the main variables in need of standardization: (1) patient position, (2) radiographic centering point, and (3) focus-to-film distance.\u0000\u0000\u0000TECHNIQUE\u0000Our policy is to perform baseline anteroposterior and lateral films following endoluminal grafting and repeat the studies annually. These are the most important films to assess migration and component separation; supplementary right and left posterior oblique radiographs may help identify wireform fractures. It is best to perform radiography before computed tomography if both tests are scheduled for the same day, as excretion of intravenous contrast opacifies the renal collecting systems and interferes with radiographic analysis.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Evaluation of the radiographs depends on the design of the stent-graft, so it is important to understand graft construction and the position of the radiopaque markers to best assess changes on follow-up films.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"12 1","pages":"911-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78655272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-08-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0838:TSTOAS>2.0.CO;2
R. Dieter, B. Nelson, M. Wolff, F. Thornton, T. Grist, D. Cohen
{"title":"Transseptal stent treatment of anastomotic stricture after repair of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return.","authors":"R. Dieter, B. Nelson, M. Wolff, F. Thornton, T. Grist, D. Cohen","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0838:TSTOAS>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0838:TSTOAS>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To report the endovascular treatment of a stenosis of the pulmonary venous anastomosis following surgical treatment for partial anomalous pulmonary venous return.\u0000\u0000\u0000CASE REPORT\u0000A 60-year-old man presented with recurrent pleural effusions after correction of a partial anomalous left pulmonary venous return. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated focal stenosis at the anastomosis of the anomalous pulmonary vein to the left atrial appendage. Using a transseptal approach, the pulmonary vein stenosis was accessed and successfully stented. The patient's symptoms improved, and follow-up imaging demonstrated a patent stent without residual pressure gradient.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Endovascular repair of a stenosis at the anastomosis of an anomalous pulmonary vein is possible and should be considered as a treatment option for this lesion.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"8 1","pages":"838-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79217963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-08-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0695:BEWFEI>2.0.CO;2
M. Bosiers, P. Peeters, J. Verbist, H. Schroë, K. Deloose, G. Lauwers, L. Stockx
{"title":"Belgian experience with FilterWire EX in the prevention of embolic events during carotid stenting.","authors":"M. Bosiers, P. Peeters, J. Verbist, H. Schroë, K. Deloose, G. Lauwers, L. Stockx","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0695:BEWFEI>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0695:BEWFEI>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To evaluate the performance of the FilterWire EX for the capture and removal of debris and prevention of embolic events during endovascular carotid interventions.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000In the period from October 2001 to May 2002, 100 patients (60 men; mean age 72 years, range 48-90), 69 symptomatic with >or=50% internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis and 31 asymptomatic with >or=70% stenosis were scheduled for carotid stenting with cerebral protection provided by the FilterWire EX system. Satisfactory performance of the filter was defined as effectiveness in preventing intraprocedural embolic events shown by visible debris in the filter and unchanged neurological status assessed by an independent neurologist.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The placement and retrieval of the FilterWire EX was technically successful in 93 of 100 patients. Five delivery failures were due to severe ICA angulation; one stenosis was underestimated on preprocedural imaging, and one case was aborted following a major stroke during sheath manipulation before filter introduction. In 56.9% of the protected cases, the filter contained debris. One neurological event occurred 6 hours after the procedure: a transient ischemic attack from which the patient recovered fully after 2 hours. No other procedure-related events were recorded within 30 days of the procedure. The procedural success among the 93 patients stented under FilterWire EX protection was 98% (92% by intention to treat).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000The FilterWire EX appears to be an effective tool in the prevention of embolic events and in preserving neurological status during endovascular treatment of carotid artery stenosis.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"24 1","pages":"695-701"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86075541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-08-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0846:DDOLOT>2.0.CO;2
M. Porcellini, F. D'armiento, F. Spinetti, A. Anniciello, G. Bracale
{"title":"Delayed diagnosis of leiomyosarcoma of the common femoral artery after endovascular repair.","authors":"M. Porcellini, F. D'armiento, F. Spinetti, A. Anniciello, G. Bracale","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0846:DDOLOT>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0846:DDOLOT>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To describe a unique case of misdiagnosed leiomyosarcoma of the common femoral artery presenting with signs and symptoms of high-grade stenosis, which was treated with stent placement.\u0000\u0000\u0000CASE REPORT\u0000A 31-year-old woman with a history of diabetes and hyperlipidemia had recurrent claudication and showed significant in-stent restenosis of the common femoral artery in a postoperative angiogram at 5 months. The patient's clinical stage remained unchanged after repeat percutaneous intervention, and leiomyosarcoma was diagnosed from surgical specimens. The patient underwent resection and repair of the involved artery. She has survived 30 months with no further evidence of local recurrence or systemic metastatic disease.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Endovascular repair may cause a long delay in the diagnosis of an arterial leiomyosarcoma mimicking peripheral occlusive disease.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"41 1","pages":"846-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88289568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-08-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0798:ARMSSF>2.0.CO;2
T. Jahnke, J. Brossmann, K. Walluscheck, M. Heller, S. Müller-Hülsbeck
{"title":"A rapid-exchange monorail stent system for salvage of failing femoropopliteal bypass grafts.","authors":"T. Jahnke, J. Brossmann, K. Walluscheck, M. Heller, S. Müller-Hülsbeck","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0798:ARMSSF>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0798:ARMSSF>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To analyze the safety and effectiveness of a new monorail stent system for the treatment of failing femoropopliteal bypass grafts.\u0000\u0000\u0000TECHNIQUE\u0000Acute distal occlusions or stenoses of femoropopliteal bypass grafts were treated with balloon-expandable stents (13 or 18-mm diameter) pre-mounted on a monorail balloon catheter system. The delivery system was assessed subjectively for (1). compatibility with the sheath, (2). lesion crossing potential, (3). radiopacity, (4). flexibility of the catheter, (5). adequacy of stent expansion, and (5). balloon refolding. In 8 failing bypass grafts with distal lesions, the delivery system successfully deployed the stent at the desired location. Sheath compatibility, catheter flexibility, lesion crossing, and stent expansion were rated \"excellent\" by all examiners for the 18-mm device. Radiopacity of the mounted stent was graded \"good\" before and during positioning, but only \"sufficient\" following expansion. For this type of lesion, the investigators rated the overall performance of the device superior to conventional \"over-the-wire\" systems.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000The monorail balloon-expandable stent delivery system provides rapid introduction of the device over the guidewire, and its low profile facilitates the use of small sheaths to minimize access-site complications.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"35 1","pages":"798-800"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73732649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
血管与腔内血管外科杂志Pub Date : 2003-06-01DOI: 10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0463:EARUIU>2.0.CO;2
D. Slovut, L. Ofstein, J. Bacharach
{"title":"Endoluminal AAA repair using intravascular ultrasound for graft planning and deployment: a 2-year community-based experience.","authors":"D. Slovut, L. Ofstein, J. Bacharach","doi":"10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0463:EARUIU>2.0.CO;2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1583/1545-1550(2003)010<0463:EARUIU>2.0.CO;2","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\u0000To examine the effectiveness of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) for preoperative planning and intraoperative deployment of stent-grafts to treat abdominal aortic aneurysms.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000One hundred seventy patients (143 men; mean age 73.6+/-7.2 years, range 51-89) underwent successful DSA and IVUS to determine suitability for stent-graft repair. Patients subsequently received the AneuRx (n=157) or Ancure (n=13) device; intraprocedural IVUS was used to survey the proximal endograft for proper apposition to the aortic wall.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Reliable preoperative IVUS measurements were obtained in all patients. Plaque morphology was assessed in 140 (82.3%) aortic necks; in 36 (25.7%), preoperative IVUS showed high-grade atherosclerotic plaque in the nonaneurysmal abdominal aortic neck. The procedure was successful in 168 (98.8%) cases (1 [0.6%] acute conversion and 1 access failure). There were 2 (1.2%) periprocedural deaths related to bowel ischemia. Four (2.3%) patients developed graft occlusion/kinking and 2 (1.2%) developed renal failure requiring dialysis within 30 days. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that female gender (p=0.0247), a short nonaneurysmal aortic neck (p=0.0185), and presence of high-grade atherosclerotic plaque (p=0.0185) correlated with major acute complications. Over a mean 10.4-month follow-up (range 1-25), 11 patients died of unrelated causes; there was no known AAA rupture or device failure. The Kaplan-Meier estimate of survival at 1 year was 91.0%+/-2.8%. Sixteen (9.4%) patients underwent 17 secondary procedures for endoleak or graft limb occlusion at a mean 5.4 months after stent-graft repair (freedom from secondary intervention at 1 year 86.5%+/-3.2%).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Our findings suggest that IVUS may identify patients at increased risk of major adverse complications following endovascular repair. The combination of IVUS and DSA for endoluminal stent-graft planning and placement provides excellent short- and mid-term patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":60152,"journal":{"name":"血管与腔内血管外科杂志","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"463-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77370665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}