Mahta Hosseini, Rahele Nuraei, Mohsen Shah Hosseini
{"title":"Generalized Cauchy–Bunyakovsky–Schwarz Inequalities and Their Applications","authors":"Mahta Hosseini, Rahele Nuraei, Mohsen Shah Hosseini","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324030079","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324030079","url":null,"abstract":"<p> In this article, we present generalized improvements of certain Cauchy–Bunyakovsky–Schwarz type inequalities. As applications of our results, we provide improvements of some numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators. Finally, we obtain certain numerical radii of Hilbert space operators involving geometrically convex functions. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 3","pages":"313 - 325"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142434941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Expectation of a Multiplicative Functional under the Sine-Process","authors":"Alexander Bufetov","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020035","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020035","url":null,"abstract":"<p> An explicit expression for the expected value of a regularized multiplicative functional under the sine-process is obtained by passing to the scaling limit in the Borodin–Okounkov–Geronimo–Case formula. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"120 - 128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liouville Property and Poisson Boundary of Random Walks with Infinite Entropy: What’s Amiss?","authors":"Vadim Kaimanovich","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020060","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020060","url":null,"abstract":"<p> We discuss the qualitatively new properties of random walks on groups that arise in the situation when the entropy of the step distribution is infinite. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"160 - 181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Conjugacy of Measurable Partitions with Respect to the Normalizer of a Full Type (mathrm{II}_1) Ergodic Group","authors":"Andrei Lodkin, Benzion Rubshtein","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020084","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020084","url":null,"abstract":"<p> Let <span>(G)</span> be a countable ergodic group of automorphisms of a measure space <span>((X,mu))</span> and <span>(mathcal{N}[G])</span> be the normalizer of its full group <span>([G])</span>. Problem: for a pair of measurable partitions <span>(xi)</span> and <span>(eta)</span> of the space <span>(X)</span>, when does there exist an element <span>(ginmathcal{N}[G])</span> such that <span>(gxi=eta)</span>? For a wide class of measurable partitions, we give a solution to this problem in the case where <span>(G)</span> is an approximately finite group with finite invariant measure. As a consequence, we obtain results concerning the conjugacy of the commutative subalgebras that correspond to <span>(xi)</span> and <span>(eta)</span> in the type <span>(mathrm{II}_1)</span> factor constructed via the orbit partition of the group <span>(G)</span>. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"195 - 211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Continuous Selection of Approximate Monge Solutions in the Kantorovich Problem with a Parameter","authors":"Svetlana Popova","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020096","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020096","url":null,"abstract":"<p> We consider the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem in the case where the cost function and marginal distributions continuously depend on a parameter with values in a metric space. We prove the existence of approximate optimal Monge mappings continuous with respect to the parameter. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"212 - 227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Richard Kenyon, Maxim Kontsevich, Oleg Ogievetskii, Cosmin Pohoata, Will Sawin, Semen Shlosman
{"title":"The Miracle of Integer Eigenvalues","authors":"Richard Kenyon, Maxim Kontsevich, Oleg Ogievetskii, Cosmin Pohoata, Will Sawin, Semen Shlosman","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020072","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020072","url":null,"abstract":"<p> For partially ordered sets <span>((X, preccurlyeq))</span>, we consider the square matrices <span>(M^{X})</span> with rows and columns indexed by linear extensions of the partial order on <span>(X)</span>. Each entry <span>((M^{X})_{PQ})</span> is a formal variable defined by a pedestal of the linear order <span>(Q)</span> with respect to linear order <span>(P)</span>. We show that all eigenvalues of any such matrix <span>(M^{X})</span> are <span>(mathbb{Z})</span>-linear combinations of those variables. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"182 - 194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Golden and Silver Stationary Points in Probe Particle Dynamics within a Modular Domain","authors":"Alexander Gorsky, Sergei Nechaev","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020047","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020047","url":null,"abstract":"<p> The flows generated by the iterative dynamics of triangle reflections are analyzed. These flows are interpreted as the adiabatic dynamics of probe particles within the fundamental domain of the modular group. Two specific cases of lattices are considered: (a) those generated by reflections of equilateral triangles, and (b) those generated by reflections of rectangular isosceles triangles. We demonstrate that the stationary points of the flows for equilateral and isosceles triangles correspond to the “Golden” and the “Silver” ratios, respectively. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"129 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Duality for the Kantorovich Problem with a Fixed Barycenter and Barycenters of Functionals","authors":"Konstantin Afonin","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020023","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020023","url":null,"abstract":"<p> The paper is devoted to the study of duality in the linear Kantorovich problem with a fixed barycenter. It is proved that Kantorovich duality holds for general lower semicontinuous cost functions on completely regular spaces. In the course of considering this subject, the question of representation of a continuous linear functional by a Radon measure is raised and solved, provided that the barycenter of the functional is given by a Radon measure. In addition, we consider two new barycentric optimization problems and prove duality results for them. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"105 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Elliptic Analogue of the Vershik–Kerov Limit Shape","authors":"Andrei Grekov, Nikita Nekrasov","doi":"10.1134/S0016266324020059","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0016266324020059","url":null,"abstract":"<p> We review the limit shape problem for the Plancherel measure and its generalizations found in supersymmetric gauge theory instanton count. We focus on the measure, interpolating between the Plancherel measure and the uniform measure, a <span>(U(1))</span> case of <span>(mathcal{N}=2^{*})</span> gauge theory. We give the formula for its limit shape in terms of elliptic functions, generalizing the trigonometric “arcsin” law of Vershik–Kerov and Logan–Schepp. </p>","PeriodicalId":575,"journal":{"name":"Functional Analysis and Its Applications","volume":"58 2","pages":"143 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0016266324020059.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141740761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}