Functional & Integrative Genomics最新文献

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Xuanhong Dingchuan Tang suppresses bronchial asthma inflammation via the microRNA-107-3p/PTGS2/MAPK axis
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01506-9
Xi Ming, Yingzhu Lu, Huihui Huang, Jialin Zheng, Tianzi Wang, Zhuoqun Li, Xingzhu Yu, Lei Xiong
{"title":"Xuanhong Dingchuan Tang suppresses bronchial asthma inflammation via the microRNA-107-3p/PTGS2/MAPK axis","authors":"Xi Ming,&nbsp;Yingzhu Lu,&nbsp;Huihui Huang,&nbsp;Jialin Zheng,&nbsp;Tianzi Wang,&nbsp;Zhuoqun Li,&nbsp;Xingzhu Yu,&nbsp;Lei Xiong","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01506-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01506-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aimed to investigate the mechanism of Xuanhong Dingchuan Tang (XHDCT) in delaying bronchial asthma inflammation via the microRNA (miR)-107-3p/prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2)/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) axis. Based on the network pharmacological analysis, XHDCT chemical constituents and targets of each chemical constituent were screened through the TCMSP database, and differential-expressed genes of bronchial asthma were obtained from the GEO database, which were intersected to get XHDCT potential anti-inflammatory targets. The key anti-inflammatory targets of XHDCT were acquired by protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis of the candidate targets. Bronchial asthma mouse models were established and the pathological changes of lung tissues were observed. Serum IgE levels were tested. Total cells and eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were counted. The expression of Th2-associated cytokines (interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, and IL-13) and chemokines (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and eotaxin) in BALF were measured. The targeting relationship between miR-107-3p and PTGS2 was tested. XHDCT delayed bronchial asthma inflammation in in-vivo asthma mouse models. A total of 155 active ingredients and their 341 targets were intersected with bronchial asthma-relevant genes, obtaining 20 potential targets of XHDCT for bronchial asthma treatment. Based on the PPI and “drug-component-target” network diagram, PTGS2 was found to be in a central position. PTGS2 was downregulated and miR-107-3p was upregulated in bronchial asthma mice after XHDCT treatment. PTGS2 overexpression activated the MAPK signaling pathway to promote inflammation in bronchial asthma mice, whereas inflammatory symptoms were reduced and the MAPK signaling pathway was inhibited after XHDCT treatment. miR-107-3p was an upstream regulatory miRNA for PTGS2. After miR-107-3p interference, the activation of the PTGS2/MAPK axis promoted inflammation in bronchial asthma mice, whereas the inflammatory symptoms were reduced after XHDCT treatment. XHDCT promotes anti-inflammatory effects in bronchial asthma via the miR-107-3p/PTGS2/MAPK axis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Decoding the role of durum wheat ascorbate peroxidase TdAPX7B-2 in abiotic stress response
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01507-8
Kaouthar Feki, Sana Tounsi, Hanen Kamoun, Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi, Faiçal Brini
{"title":"Correction to: Decoding the role of durum wheat ascorbate peroxidase TdAPX7B-2 in abiotic stress response","authors":"Kaouthar Feki,&nbsp;Sana Tounsi,&nbsp;Hanen Kamoun,&nbsp;Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi,&nbsp;Faiçal Brini","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01507-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01507-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integration of osimertinib-targeted EGFR gene-associated differential gene expression in constructing a prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01499-5
Haiwen Li, Li Yang, Quan Yang, Zhu Liang, Wenmei Su, Lili Yu
{"title":"Integration of osimertinib-targeted EGFR gene-associated differential gene expression in constructing a prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma","authors":"Haiwen Li,&nbsp;Li Yang,&nbsp;Quan Yang,&nbsp;Zhu Liang,&nbsp;Wenmei Su,&nbsp;Lili Yu","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01499-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01499-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is one of the deadliest cancers. Epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI)-targeted therapy is an important approach for treating LUAD. However, the development of acquired resistance poses a serious clinical challenge. Our objective was to explore the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with EGFR and detect biomarkers for diagnosing and treating osimertinib resistance in LUAD patients. LUAD datasets were downloaded from public databases. Differential expression analysis was performed to screen DEGs, and prognostic modules were constructed by Cox regression. Enrichment analysis, gene regulatory network analysis and immune microenvironment analysis were employed to explore the underlying mechanisms in LUAD. Finally, the expression of prognosis module genes (PMGs) was validated in 8 LUAD tissue specimens and 5 cell lines by qRT-PCR. In total, 13 differential module genes (<i>BIRC3, CCT6A, CPLX2, GLCCI1, GSTA1, HLA-DQB2, ID1, KCTD12, MUC15, NOTUM, NT5E, TCIM, and TM4SF4</i>) were screened for the construction of a prognostic module. Notably, <i>CCT6A</i> and <i>KCTD12</i> demonstrated excellent accuracy in the diagnosis of LUAD. Immune dysregulation and <i>BIRC3, HLA-DQB2, KCTD12</i>, and <i>NT5E</i> expression were significantly associated with invasive immune cells in LUAD patients. The expression level of <i>CCT6A</i> was highest in PC9-OR and H1975-OR cells, while the expression level of <i>KCTD12</i> was highest in paracancerous tissue and HBE cells. The constructed prognostic model showed promise in predicting the survival of LUAD patients. Notably, <i>KCTD12</i> and <i>CCT6A</i> might be candidate biomarkers for improving diagnostic performance and guiding individualized therapy for EGFR-TKI-resistant LUAD patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10142-024-01499-5.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142798423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serine related gene CCT6A promotes metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via interacting with RPS3
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01497-7
Hongwei Cui, Li Jiang, Yujiao Zhou, You Zhou, Fan Li, Zhenzhen Zhang
{"title":"Serine related gene CCT6A promotes metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via interacting with RPS3","authors":"Hongwei Cui,&nbsp;Li Jiang,&nbsp;Yujiao Zhou,&nbsp;You Zhou,&nbsp;Fan Li,&nbsp;Zhenzhen Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01497-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01497-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Metastasis is responsible for approximately 90% of lethality from solid tumors. Metabolic abnormalities are one of the key characteristics of tumor cells, closely associated with tumorigenesis and progression. The de novo synthesis pathway of serine is a key metabolic bypass in glycolysis, which could provide material and energy basis for the rapid proliferation of tumor cells by mediating one-carbon metabolism. The transformation of metabolic patterns is particularly pronounced in HCC, often leading to a high dependence of HCC cells on glycolysis. However, up to now, the underlying relationship between serine metabolism and HCC metastasis remains largely unknown. Through a series of bioinformatics methods, we reported CCT6A, a serine related gene, was particularly associated with metastatic events of HCC. We furtherly demonstrated that CCT6A was highly expressed in HCC cells with high metastatic potential. Gain- and loss-of-function analyses showed that CCT6A could promote HCC cells migration and invasion. Mechanistically, CCT6A was found to be interacted with RPS3, and might potentiate the metastasis of HCC by affecting some metabolic processes. Totally, our results suggest that the metabolic reprogramming induced by interacting between CCT6A and RPS3 could advance HCC metastasis, making the CCT6A/RPS3 axis a promising target for therapeutic intervention.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gene clusters-based pathway enrichment analysis identifies four pan-cancer subtypes with distinct molecular and clinical features 基于基因簇的通路富集分析确定了四种具有不同分子和临床特征的泛癌症亚型
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01501-0
Mengli Xu, Hongjing Ai, Danni Wang, Xiaosheng Wang
{"title":"Gene clusters-based pathway enrichment analysis identifies four pan-cancer subtypes with distinct molecular and clinical features","authors":"Mengli Xu,&nbsp;Hongjing Ai,&nbsp;Danni Wang,&nbsp;Xiaosheng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01501-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01501-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Pathways-based clustering methods have been proposed to explore tumor heterogeneity. However, such methods are currently disadvantageous in that specific pathways need to be explicitly claimed. We developed the PathClustNet algorithm, a pathway-based clustering method designed to identify cancer subtypes. This method first detects gene clusters and identifies overrepresented pathways associated with them. Based on the pathway enrichment scores, it reveals cancer subtypes by clustering analysis. We applied the method to TCGA pan-cancer data and identified four pan-cancer subtypes, termed C1, C2, C3 and C4. C1 exhibited high metabolic activity, favorable survival, and the lowest <i>TP53</i> mutation rate. C2 had high immune, developmental, and stromal pathway activities, the lowest tumor purity, and intratumor heterogeneity. C3, which overexpressed cell cycle and DNA repair pathways, was the most genomically unstable and had the highest <i>TP53</i> mutation rate. C4 overrepresented neuronal pathways, with the lowest response rate to chemotherapy, but the highest tumor purity and genomic stability. Furthermore, age showed positive correlations with most pathways but a negative correlation with neuronal pathways. Smoking, viral infections, and alcohol use were found to affect the activities of neuron, cell cycle, immune, stromal, developmental, and metabolic pathway in varying degrees. The PathClustNet algorithm unveils a novel classification of pan-cancer based on metabolic, immune, stromal, developmental, cell cycle, and neuronal pathways. These subtypes display different molecular and clinical features to warrant the investigation of precision oncology.</p>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decoding the role of durum wheat ascorbate peroxidase TdAPX7B-2 in abiotic stress response 解码硬粒小麦抗坏血酸过氧化物酶 TdAPX7B-2 在非生物胁迫响应中的作用
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01505-w
Kaouthar Feki, Sana Tounsi, Hanen Kamoun, Abdulrahman Al-Hashim, Faiçal Brini
{"title":"Decoding the role of durum wheat ascorbate peroxidase TdAPX7B-2 in abiotic stress response","authors":"Kaouthar Feki,&nbsp;Sana Tounsi,&nbsp;Hanen Kamoun,&nbsp;Abdulrahman Al-Hashim,&nbsp;Faiçal Brini","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01505-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01505-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>APX proteins are H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-scavenging enzymes induced during oxidative stress. In the first part of this study, we provided an extensive knowledge on the <i>APX</i> family of <i>Triticum durum</i>, <i>TdAPX</i> and their related <i>TdAPX-R</i>, via the genome wide analysis. The outcomes showed that these proteins are clustered into four major subgroups. Furthermore, the exon–intron structure and the synteny analyses revealed that during evolution the genes <i>TdAPX</i> and <i>TdAPX-R</i> are relatively conserved. Besides, during their evolution, these genes underwent purifying selection pressure and were duplicated in segmental. In parallel, the analysis of the conserved motifs and the multiple sequence alignment demonstrated that the residues involved in the active sites, heme- and cations-binding are conserved only in TdAPX proteins. Following the RNA-seq data and the regulatory elements analyses, we focused in the second part of this study on the functional characterization of <i>TdAPX7B-2</i>. The qRT-PCR data showed the upregulation of <i>TdAPX7B-2</i> essentially in leaves of durum wheat exposed to salt, cold, drought, metals and ABA treatments. The tolerance phenotype of the <i>TdAPX7B-2</i>-expressing <i>Arabidopsis</i> lines to salt, direct-induced oxidative stress and heavy metals was manifested by the development of root system, proline accumulation and induction of the antioxidant CAT, SOD and POD enzymes to maintain the non-toxic H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> levels. Likewise, the response to salt stress and direct-oxidative stress of the transgenic lines was accompanied mainly by the induction of <i>AtNCED3, AtRD29A/B</i> and <i>AtERD1</i>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TBP activates DCBLD1 transcription to promote cell cycle progression in cervical cancer TBP 激活 DCBLD1 转录,促进宫颈癌细胞周期进展
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01496-8
Zhigang Shen, Mei Li, He Zhu, Tao Song
{"title":"TBP activates DCBLD1 transcription to promote cell cycle progression in cervical cancer","authors":"Zhigang Shen,&nbsp;Mei Li,&nbsp;He Zhu,&nbsp;Tao Song","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01496-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01496-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Discoidin, CUB, and LCCL domain-containing (DCBLD) proteins have been associated with poor prognosis of human cancers. This study investigated the function of DCBLD1 in the development of cervical cancer (CC) and explored its associated mechanism. DCBLD1 was identified as a dysregulated gene in CC via bioinformatics analysis. Immunohistochemistry and RT-qPCR assays revealed increased DCBLD1 expression in CC specimens and cells. Artificial DCBLD1 knockdown blocked the proliferation, invasion, and migration of cells, while promoting cell apoptosis and inducing cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. Following bioinformatic predictions and subsequent chromatin-immunoprecipitation and luciferase reporter assays, TATA-box binding protein (TBP) was found to be a transcription factor that binds to the DCBLD1 promoter region for transcriptional activation. Knockdown of TBP similarly blocked the malignant properties of CC cells and induced cell cycle arrest, but these changes were reversed by further DCBLD1 overexpression. Xenograft mouse tumors were generated for in vivo validation. Consistently, the tumorigenic activity of CC cells in nude mice was suppressed by TBP knockdown, but restored by DCBLD1 overexpression. In conclusion, this study provides novel evidence that TBP-mediated DCBLD1 activation is correlated with cell cycle and CC progression. TBP and DCBLD1 may serve as potential therapeutic targets for CC management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142714499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tracing the intraspecies expansion of glyoxalase genes and their expanding roles across the genus Oryza 追溯乙二醛酶基因的种内扩增及其在整个油菜属中不断扩大的作用
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01492-y
Bidisha Bhowal, Yasha Hasija, Sneh L. Singla-Pareek
{"title":"Tracing the intraspecies expansion of glyoxalase genes and their expanding roles across the genus Oryza","authors":"Bidisha Bhowal,&nbsp;Yasha Hasija,&nbsp;Sneh L. Singla-Pareek","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01492-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01492-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The genus <i>Oryza</i> is of utmost importance to human civilization as two of its species became agronomically productive and widely cultivated, and also because wild rice is a treasure trove of beneficial alleles that can be used for crop improvement. Most of the wild rice genotypes are known for their stress tolerance several times more than the domesticated rice varieties. In this study, we aimed to carry out an exhaustive genomic survey to identify <i>glyoxalase I (GLYI)</i> and <i>glyoxalase II</i> (<i>GLYII)</i> genes across the 11 rice genomes sequenced so far. Notably, we found the putatively functional metal-dependent GLYI and GLYII enzymes to be conserved throughout domestication and a few homologous pairs to have undergone beneficial mutations to drive positive selection, and thus, acquire newer functions. Interestingly, we also report four newly identified GLYII members in <i>O. sativa</i> subsp. <i>japonica</i> in addition to the three previously reported <i>GLYII</i> genes. The presence of different types of cis-elements in the promoter region of the glyoxalase genes gives insights into their role and regulation under various developmental processes besides stress adaptation. Publicly available data suggests the role of glyoxalase genes particularly in salinity stress in both wild and cultivated rice as is also confirmed through qRT-PCR. Interestingly, we found less accumulation of MG and concurrently higher enzymatic activity of GLYI and GLYII proteins in stressed seedlings of selected wild rice genotypes indicating that glyoxalases indeed contribute to the intrinsic stress tolerance of wild rice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142714497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transcriptome-wide investigation and functional characterization reveal a terpene synthase involved in γ-terpinene biosynthesis in Monarda citriodora 全转录组调查和功能表征揭示了一种参与柠檬树γ-萜烯生物合成的萜烯合成酶
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01491-z
Mir Abdul Wajid, Priyanka Sharma, Aasim Majeed, Sheetal Bhat, Tsering Angmo, Mohd Fayaz, Koushik Pal, Sonali Andotra, Wajid Waheed Bhat, Prashant Misra
{"title":"Transcriptome-wide investigation and functional characterization reveal a terpene synthase involved in γ-terpinene biosynthesis in Monarda citriodora","authors":"Mir Abdul Wajid,&nbsp;Priyanka Sharma,&nbsp;Aasim Majeed,&nbsp;Sheetal Bhat,&nbsp;Tsering Angmo,&nbsp;Mohd Fayaz,&nbsp;Koushik Pal,&nbsp;Sonali Andotra,&nbsp;Wajid Waheed Bhat,&nbsp;Prashant Misra","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01491-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01491-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>Monarda citriodora</i> Cerv. ex Lag. is a rich source of industrially important compounds like γ-terpinene, carvacrol, thymol and thymoquinone. Understanding the regulation of γ-terpinene biosynthesis, a precursor for other monoterpenes, could facilitate upscaling of these metabolites in <i>M. citriodora</i>. Therefore, the present study aimed to unravel and characterize the terpene synthase (TPS) involved in γ-terpinene biosynthesis. Homology searches revealed 33 TPS members in the transcriptome assembly of <i>M. citriodora</i>. Based on the correlation of expression patterns and phytochemical profile, <i>McTPS22</i> emerged as the putative TPS for γ-terpinene biosynthesis. Molecular docking suggested geranyl diphosphate (GPP) as a potential substrate for <i>McTPS22</i>. Heterologous expression in <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i> confirmed the role of <i>McTPS22</i> in γ-terpinene biosynthesis. Both <i>in-silico</i> prediction and confocal microscopy indicated plastidial localization of the <i>McTPS22</i>. Gene co-expression network analysis revealed 507 genes interacting with <i>McTPS22</i>, including 80 transcription factors (TFs). Of these, 46 TFs had binding sites in the <i>McTPS22</i> promoter, and 36 showed significant correlations with γ-terpinene accumulation, suggesting they may be potential regulators. Promoter analysis indicated regulation by phytohormones and abiotic factors, confirmed by phytohormone elicitation and QRT-PCR. The histochemical GUS staining suggested that <i>McTPS22</i> is primarily active in the glandular trichomes of <i>M. citriodora</i>. The present work provides insights into the molecular regulation of biosynthesis of γ-terpinene in <i>M. citriodora.</i></p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142714498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of disulfidptosis-associated LncRNA-LINC01137 in Osteosarcoma Biology and its regulatory effects on macrophage polarization 二硫化相关 LncRNA-LINC01137 在骨肉瘤生物学中的作用及其对巨噬细胞极化的调控作用
IF 3.9 4区 生物学
Functional & Integrative Genomics Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01504-x
Ning Tang, Yifan Chen, Yang Su, Shengqun Zhang, Tianlong Huang
{"title":"The role of disulfidptosis-associated LncRNA-LINC01137 in Osteosarcoma Biology and its regulatory effects on macrophage polarization","authors":"Ning Tang,&nbsp;Yifan Chen,&nbsp;Yang Su,&nbsp;Shengqun Zhang,&nbsp;Tianlong Huang","doi":"10.1007/s10142-024-01504-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10142-024-01504-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The objective of this research is to investigate the function of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) associated with disulfidptosis, particularly LINC01137, in osteosarcoma (OS), and its impact on macrophage polarization and the tumor immune microenvironment (TME), with the goal of identifying new prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Utilizing the OS transcriptome dataset from the TARGET database, differentially expressed lncRNAs related to disulfidptosis were identified. The functional mechanisms of LINC01137, which affect cell proliferation, migration, invasiveness, programmed cell death, and macrophage orientation, were explored using the full suite of analyses provided by Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), alongside a diverse array of laboratory experiments, including an in vivo osteosarcoma xenograft model in BALB/c nude mice to assess the impact of LINC01137 knockdown on tumor growth. Among three lncRNAs identified that were distinctly linked to disulfidptosis, LINC01137 showed a notable increase in expression within OS cell lines. Silencing LINC01137 led to a marked decrease in the abilities of cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness, simultaneously enhancing programmed cell death and facilitating the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). In vivo experiments further confirmed that LINC01137 knockdown significantly suppressed tumor growth in osteosarcoma xenograft models, aligning with the in vitro findings. Associated with disulfidptosis, LINC01137 is pivotal in osteosarcoma development through its enhancement of tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness, as well as its modification of macrophage orientation within the TME. Given its significance, LINC01137 merits exploration as a prognostic indicator, necessitating detailed studies on its regulatory functions and potential in therapy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":574,"journal":{"name":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142679710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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