India Review最新文献_第3页

An action-reaction cycle in the Sino-Indian rivalry? 中印竞争中的行动-反应循环?

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2201537

C. Colley

引用次数: 1

World heritage tag and genealogy of WGEEP report: The intricacies in Western Ghats conservation WGEEP报告的世界遗产标签和谱系：西高止山脉保护的复杂性

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2201540

A. Kurian, C. Vinodan

{"title":"World heritage tag and genealogy of WGEEP report: The intricacies in Western Ghats conservation","authors":"A. Kurian, C. Vinodan","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2201540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2201540","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) strives to increase the number of natural World Heritage Sites to protect it from the onslaught of climate change and anthropogenic disturbances. The international community at the Paris Agreement on climate change in 2015 recognized reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and the role of conservation, sustainable management of forests, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries as one of the best low cost panacea for global environmental problems. India, in its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) promised to increase its forest cover as an effort toward the mitigation of climate change. All these efforts are directed toward saving our Earth from the worst impacts of global warming. In the midst of these efforts, the conservation of Western Ghats is one of the central hotspots of biodiversity and deserves special attention. Thus, this paper looks into the questions how the Heritage Tag and Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel (WGEEP) report causes intricacies in the conservation of Western Ghats? And why local inhabitants are so much apprehensive about the conservation of their region? This study proves that negligence in addressing the concerns and participation of affected stakeholders, from the framing of the conservation projects to its implementation, leads anti-conservation movements. Additonally, such conservation projects will never break ground and will remain on paper.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"309 - 332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43880764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is the liberal media dead?: A critical analysis of Modi’s Government and the performance of Indian Media 自由媒体死了吗?对莫迪政府和印度媒体表现的批判性分析

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2201538

Harshwardhani Sharma, Uttam Kumar Pegu

引用次数: 0

Bombay “city boss,” Congress party treasurer, and union cabinet minister from Nehru to Indira: Sadashiv Kanoji Patil (1898–1981) 孟买的“城市老板”，国大党财务主管，从尼赫鲁到英迪拉的联合内阁部长:Sadashiv Kanoji Patil (1898-1981)

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2201541

Rakesh Ankit

{"title":"Bombay “city boss,” Congress party treasurer, and union cabinet minister from Nehru to Indira: Sadashiv Kanoji Patil (1898–1981)","authors":"Rakesh Ankit","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2201541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2201541","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTS.K. Patil, quintessential Congressman of Bombay city and cabinet minister in three central governments from 1957 to 1963 and 1964 to 1967, was the kind of figure in Indian politics, who personified Rajni Kothari’s Congress “system” of clients-patrons and chains-links. A Patelite, Patil was a thorn in Nehru’s side. A leader of the business community, he identified with a network politics involving capital. He was an indifferent administrator, but an influential party apparatchik and his career peaked in 1964–1967, when he was a part of the all-important Congress “syndicate.” Afterward, however, he struggled for relevance in the turbulent decade of the 1970s. In this research article based on Patil’s personal papers, I offer these fragments from his political life as interesting prisms through which to view (a) aspects of intra-party and inter-ministerial conflictual culture, (b) issues concerning the top-down character of governance with implications for public policy and (c) the complex opposition to it, both inside and outside, thereby repaying this visit to an individual’s trajectory in contemporary history with parallels for current politics.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"60 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Theorizing social movements against the Indian state’s developmental paradigm: A comparative study of the Kovvada and Sompeta movements 理论化社会运动与印度国家的发展范式:科瓦达运动与松佩塔运动的比较研究

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2201539

K. Varigonda

{"title":"Theorizing social movements against the Indian state’s developmental paradigm: A comparative study of the Kovvada and Sompeta movements","authors":"K. Varigonda","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2201539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2201539","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper studies the impact of social movements on the Indian state’s developmental paradigm. Adopting from Varigonda’s (2020) framework, the paper argues that the impact of social movements on state policy and its implementation is primarily determined by three key factors: the collective action repertoires of social movements; the politicization of the Indian state’s developmental paradigm; and the openness of state input structures. This framework is tested through a comparative study of two movements that have emerged against two examples of the Indian state’s developmental paradigm: a proposed nuclear plant at Kovvada and a proposed thermal plant at Sompeta, both in Andhra Pradesh. The Sompeta agitation was successful in impeding the thermal plant’s inception while the movement in Kovvada eventually petered out. The paper demonstrates how the variation in the impact of the two movements can be attributed to the social movement in Sompeta benefitting from stronger collective action repertoires; greater politicization of the state’s developmental paradigm; and more open state input structures, vis-à-vis the movement in Kovvada.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"282 - 308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47138781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

With a little help from China: the Trump administration and the reinvigoration of the Quad 在中国的一点帮助下：特朗普政府和四方会谈的振兴

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2180919

A. Mukherjee

{"title":"With a little help from China: the Trump administration and the reinvigoration of the Quad","authors":"A. Mukherjee","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2180919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2180919","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article examines the reasons underlying the re-emergence of the Quad in 2017 and the areas of convergence and divergence between U.S. and Indian views of it especially during the Trump administration. While doing so, it makes the following arguments. First, the current iteration of the Quad emerged because of changing threat perception regarding China among all four Quad countries. Second, President Trump’s hard line, bordering on adversarial, position vis-à-vis China was positively received by other members of the Quad and encouraged them to shed their inhibitions. In addition, Trump’s delegative style of leadership on the Quad allowed senior and mid-level officials to creatively engage with the other powers. Third, all this notwithstanding, there were still significant divergences, stemming from strategic and diplomatic worldviews, between the perspectives of the Quad countries on the future direction and purpose of the grouping. Put another way, the Quad will always be a work in progress because of the divergences between its member states and its inherently flexible design. The article concludes by analysing the prospects for the Quad.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"207 - 217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44871918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating the Af-Pak arena: India-US relations under the Trump administration 在阿富汗-巴基斯坦舞台上航行:特朗普政府下的印美关系

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2180921

S. Bhatnagar

引用次数: 0

Economic nationalism and India-US trade relations during the Modi-Trump years 莫迪-特朗普时期的经济民族主义和印美贸易关系

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2180912

Surupa Gupta

{"title":"Economic nationalism and India-US trade relations during the Modi-Trump years","authors":"Surupa Gupta","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2180912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2180912","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While India and the United States’ relations on the strategic and political fronts improved during 2017–2020, trade relations between the two countries noticeably worsened. Ever since their relations began to improve in the 1990s, deep divisions have existed between the two on trade issues such as market access in goods and services, intellectual property rights, and industrial policy. Given the focus on their strategic relations, successive administrations sought to manage these economic differences without public escalation of conflicts. The Trump administration’s approach deviated from this practice. While it continued to use the multilateral trading system to resolve some conflicts, it also resorted to using public shaming, tariff escalations and withdrawal of concessions in its relations with India. Although the Modi administration’s trade policy was similarly nationalist, its response to US actions were cautious. Evidence from the Modi-Trump period (2017–2020) shows that while both nationalist leaders pursued protectionist policies, the power capabilities of the states they led and the level of mutual economic dependence shaped their actions, their choice of instruments, and their ability to compel change in the other’s policies.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"128 - 138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42056155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

US retreat, Indian reform: multilateralism under Trump and Modi 美国撤退，印度改革:特朗普和莫迪领导下的多边主义

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2180914

Kate Sullivan de Estrada

{"title":"US retreat, Indian reform: multilateralism under Trump and Modi","authors":"Kate Sullivan de Estrada","doi":"10.1080/14736489.2023.2180914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14736489.2023.2180914","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT From early 2017 to early 2021, Donald J. Trump’s disengagement of the United States from international institutions, later amplified by the pressures of the COVID-19 pandemic, produced a weakening of multilateralism at the global level. The overlapping leadership of Narendra Modi diverged on the issue of multilateralism, producing a dynamic of US retreat and redoubled Indian efforts at reform. Despite their common recourse to populism in their respective countries, the United States and India present disparate cases of how populist leaders engage with multilateralism. Trump prioritized national sovereignty and framed international institutions as an imposition on US freedoms, while Modi envisioned international institutions as an avenue through which to remake multilateralism, elevate India’s reputation, and reap domestic political dividends. Trump’s protectionist and inward-looking policy narratives appealed to communities disadvantaged materially and socially by hyperglobalisation and financial crisis, while Modi’s efforts at elevating India’s profile and engagement in multilateral forums resonated with long-standing elite desires for India to enact leadership in global governance. They drew popular support, too. Finally, China’s rising global influence encouraged India to increase its own influence within existing multilateral institutions and develop new avenues of multilateral action, while Trump’s nationalist response was to turn away, and inward.","PeriodicalId":56338,"journal":{"name":"India Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"139 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45117819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

No climate for cooperation: India-US climate relations during the Trump years 没有合作的氛围:特朗普时期的印美气候关系

IF 0.8 3区社会学

India Review Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14736489.2023.2180918

V. Jha

引用次数: 1