Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM最新文献_第2页

Can Acellular Dermal Matrix and Kombucha Cellulose Membrane Be Used in Calvarial Reconstruction? 无细胞真皮基质和康普茶纤维素膜能用于颅骨重建吗？

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.30306

Osman Boyalı, Ömer Özdemir, Furkan Diren, A. Bilir

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Factors Affecting Morbidity in Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta 影响成骨不全患者发病率的因素评价

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.62534

Parisa Hosseini, Nur Canbolat, E. Gürdeniz, C. Chousein, H. Balci, F. Bilgili, I. Edipoglu, Mehmet I. Buget

引用次数: 0

The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients with Trauma Presented to the Emergency Department: A Multicentre Experience in İstanbul COVID-19大流行对急诊创伤患者的影响:İstanbul的多中心经验

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.79664

M. Çalık, Dilay Satılmış, Burcu Genç Yavuz, R. Güven, Ş. Çolak, Özgür Söğüt, I. Altundag, E. Altınbilek, I. Tayfur, Nihat Müjdat Hökenek, Gökhan Eyüpoğlu, T. Akdemir

{"title":"The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients with Trauma Presented to the Emergency Department: A Multicentre Experience in İstanbul","authors":"M. Çalık, Dilay Satılmış, Burcu Genç Yavuz, R. Güven, Ş. Çolak, Özgür Söğüt, I. Altundag, E. Altınbilek, I. Tayfur, Nihat Müjdat Hökenek, Gökhan Eyüpoğlu, T. Akdemir","doi":"10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.79664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.79664","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study examines the characteristics of patients with trauma who presented to the emergency department before and after the novel coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and analyze the effects on the traumatic injuries. Methods: In this study, medical records of patients who presented to the emergency departments of seven hospitals operating as tertiary level hospitals in İstanbul between March-June 2018, March-June 2019, and March-June 2020 are due to trauma were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical and demographic characteristics of traumatic injuries before and after the pandemic were compared. Results: In our study, 4088 trauma patients’ data were reviewed: 1279 in March-June 2018, 1684 in March-June 2019, and 1125 in March-June 2020. When the total number of patients was examined, it was noticed that the number of patients decreased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic. No significant difference was found between the periods regarding the sex and trauma mechanisms of the patients. The mean age was higher in patients admitted in 2020 compared to previous years. In our study, incidences of intracranial hemorrhage, femur fracture, lung injuries, and mortality rates were higher in March-June 2020 compared to previous years. Conclusion: In March-June 2020, compared to the previous year, there was a 34% decrease in trauma cases admitted to the emergency department. Albeit no difference was found between the periods regarding trauma mechanisms, the higher mortality in the March-June 2020 period indicates that trauma continues to be one of the major causes of death despite the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":56162,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48049898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation of the Effect of Low-positive HER-2 on Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in Hormone-positive Breast Cancer Patients 低阳性HER-2对激素阳性乳腺癌症患者新辅助化疗反应影响的研究

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.30074

Kubilay Karaboyun, M. Öznur, A. Yolcu, Yakup Iriagac, Selcuk E. Seber

{"title":"Investigation of the Effect of Low-positive HER-2 on Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in Hormone-positive Breast Cancer Patients","authors":"Kubilay Karaboyun, M. Öznur, A. Yolcu, Yakup Iriagac, Selcuk E. Seber","doi":"10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.30074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.30074","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Recently, it has been suggested that low-positive human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) is a separate group of breast cancer. We examined the effect of low-positive HER-2 on neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Methods: This retrospective study included female patients aged >18 years who were diagnosed with histologically proven breast cancer between January 1, 2016, and January 1, 2020, and had breast surgery after NACT. Patients with triple-negative, estrogen receptor (<10%) weak positive, HER-2 immunohistochemical (IHC) scores 3+ or 2+/FISH-positive patients, and metastatic patients were excluded. Pathological complete response (pCR) was defined as the no invasive and in situ residue in the breast and lymph nodes in surgery after NACT. Results: One hundred twenty seven patients were included in this study. HER-2 IHC-score “0” patients were 55 (43.3%), “1+” patients were 52 (40.9%), and “2+” patients were 20 (15.7%). Nine (7.1%) patients showed a complete response to NACT. In the univariate analysis with clinicopathological variables of the patients to predict the complete response to NACT; estrogen receptor [odds ratio (OR): 0.97, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.96-0.99, p=0.012], Ki-67 (OR: 1.12, 95% CI: 1.06-1.18, p<0.001), tumor grade (OR: 0.036, 95% CI: 1.13-30.36, p=0.036), and lymphovascular invasion (OR: 0.11, 95% CI: 0.01-0.93, p=0.043) showed the predictive features. In the multivariate analysis, Ki-67 (OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 0.04-1.17, p=0.001) was found to be an independent predictor of pCR. Conclusion: We determined that the low-positive-HER2 group has no effect on the treatment response in patients treated with NACT. We found that Ki-67 was an independent predictive for pCR.","PeriodicalId":56162,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49380048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cryopreservation of Deciduous Teeth Originated Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Different Techniques 不同技术对乳牙间充质干细胞的冷冻保存

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.63497

T. Akkoç, D. Genç, T. Akkoç

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of School-age Hearing Screening Applications: The Tele-audiological Perspective 学龄期听力筛查应用的评价:远程听力学视角

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2022.99608

A. Ceylan, E. Kara, M. Kesimli, Deniz Kaya, A. Ataş

{"title":"Evaluation of School-age Hearing Screening Applications: The Tele-audiological Perspective","authors":"A. Ceylan, E. Kara, M. Kesimli, Deniz Kaya, A. Ataş","doi":"10.4274/jarem.galenos.2022.99608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jarem.galenos.2022.99608","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Hearing health is one of the areas that should be considered especially in childhood. School-age hearing screening (SAHS) is important for the detection and prevention of hearing loss. The aim of our study is to compare the use of teleaudiological applications for SAHS with standard SAHS applications and to determine possible similarities or differences between the methods. Methods: The study was carried out with a total of 224 students who were first-year students in the same primary school within the borders of Istanbul. The study was completed in two phases with a test session at 15-day intervals. In the first stage, video-otoscope images of all individuals who would be subjected to standard SAHS were recorded and tympanometry test was performed. In the second stage, SAHS results were recorded with the tele-audiological method. Results: According to the tympanometry results obtained from the participants, it was determined that the rate of abnormal hearing was 4.5%. According to the video-otoscope results, which were evaluated as asynchronous, the number of students suspected of dense earwax plug and membrane pathology was 6.7% in the left ear and 5.8 in the right ear. According to the SAHS method results, the average rate of passing and failing the test in the standard method was 12.9% in the right ear, and 12.9% in the left ear. According to the results of the tele-audiological method of the same student group, the rate of failing the test was 16.1% in the right ear and 15.2 in the left ear. Conclusion: Measuring tele-audiologically or using the standard method did not affect the test results. Accordingly, the test result is independent of whether the test is performed with the tele-audiological or standard method.","PeriodicalId":56162,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42361226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of Physical Activity Level, Functional Capacity and Depression in Children with Digital Game Addiction 数字游戏成瘾儿童体力活动水平、功能能力与抑郁的测定

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.28942

Y. Karaaslan, Fatih Özyurt, Umut Karaaslan

{"title":"Determination of Physical Activity Level, Functional Capacity and Depression in Children with Digital Game Addiction","authors":"Y. Karaaslan, Fatih Özyurt, Umut Karaaslan","doi":"10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.28942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.28942","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the physical activity level, functional capacity, and depression in children with digital game addiction (DGA). Methods: Ninety-nine children (mean age: 10±1.53 years) with DGA were included in the study. Demographic, physical, and clinical characteristics were recorded. DGA was evaluated using the Digital Game Addiction Scale for Children, physical activity level with the Primary School Students’ Physical Activity Questionnaire, functional capacity with the 2-Minute Walk test, and depression with the Depression Scale for Children. Results: Of the children, 17.2% were in the low-risk group, 41.4% were in the risky group, 26.3% were in the dependent group, and 15.2% were in the highly dependent group. DGA had a high negative correlation with physical activity level (r=-0.659; p=0.001), a weak positive correlation with depression (r=0.342; p=0.001), but no correlation with functional capacity (p>0.05). Simultaneously, it was found that physical activity and depression were found to be independent factors of the DGA with 43.4% of the variance. Additionally, a significant difference was found in terms of physical activity level and depression in children with DGA at different levels (p<0.05). Conclusion: In this study, a negative relationship was found between DGA and physical activity level, and a positive relationship with depression. It is important to raise the awareness of children and families about DGA. Additionally, children can be directed to various exercise programs to increase physical activity levels and reduce depression associated with DGA.","PeriodicalId":56162,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44985968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Body Composition and Dynamic and Static Balance in Individuals Previously Infected with COVID-19 新冠肺炎既往感染者身体成分及动静态平衡分析

IF 0.2

Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.69772

F. Bodur, D. Şenol, Demet Şencan, Cenk Murat Özer

{"title":"Analysis of Body Composition and Dynamic and Static Balance in Individuals Previously Infected with COVID-19","authors":"F. Bodur, D. Şenol, Demet Şencan, Cenk Murat Özer","doi":"10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.69772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jarem.galenos.2023.69772","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study examines body composition and the parameters of dynamic and statistic balance in individuals previously infected with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and to compare these individuals with the control group. Methods: A total of 112 volunteering individuals, 56 individuals previously diagnosed with COVID-19 via polymerase chain reaction test (COVID-19 group), and 56 healthy individuals (control group), between the ages of 18 and 26 participated in the study. Sociodemographic characteristics of the individuals in both groups and their COVID-19 related information were recorded. While Tanita BC 418 (Tokyo, Japan, 2015) operating with bioelectrical impedance was used for body composition measurement, the flamingo balance test and Y balance test were used respectively for static and dynamic balance measurements. Results: Because of the statistical analysis conducted, it was found that the COVID-19 group had a statistically significant lower balance level than the control group according to the Y balance test anterior, posterolateral, posteromedial, total reach values and flamingo balance test values in terms of balance performance (p<0.05). Conclusion: Because of the study, no significant difference was found in the body composition of individuals aged 18-26 previously infected with COVID-19 compared with healthy individuals of the same age. In terms of static and dynamic balance parameters, it was found that those who were previously infected with COVID-19 were more negatively affected than the control group. We think that determining these balance disorders seen after the COVID-19 infection will be a guide in planning rehabilitation programs for actual needs.","PeriodicalId":56162,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49613857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pathogenetic and Prognostic Importance of Cyclin D1, Estrogen Receptor, and TAG72 in Cutaneous Vascular Tumors and Pericytic Tumors 细胞周期蛋白D1、雌激素受体和TAG72在皮肤血管肿瘤和周细胞肿瘤中的发病机制和预后意义

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Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2022.35220

S. Karabağ, K. Erdoğan, Akif Mirioğlu, Ö. Zorlu, G. Gönlüşen, S. Özbarlas

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Early Diffusion Weighted Imagining Lesion Patterns and Stroke Mechanisms at Atherosclerotic Diseases of Medial Cerebral Artery 大脑内动脉粥样硬化性疾病早期弥散加权成像病变模式与脑卒中机制的关系

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Journal of Academic Research in Medicine-JAREM Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.4274/jarem.galenos.2022.32032

Kursat Usalan, Sibel Üstün Özek, Şahinde Fazilet Hız

引用次数: 0