Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine最新文献

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The predictive factors of moral courage among hospital nurses. 医院护士道德勇气的预测因素。
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-023-00141-9
Hamideh Hakimi, Noushin Mousazadeh, Hamid Sharif-Nia, Roghieh Nazari, Maryam Dehghani
{"title":"The predictive factors of moral courage among hospital nurses.","authors":"Hamideh Hakimi, Noushin Mousazadeh, Hamid Sharif-Nia, Roghieh Nazari, Maryam Dehghani","doi":"10.1186/s13010-023-00141-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13010-023-00141-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Having moral courage is a crucial characteristic for nurses to handle ethical quandaries, stay true to their professional obligations towards patients, and uphold ethical principles. This concept can be influenced by various factors including personal, professional, organizational, and leadership considerations. The purpose of this study was to explore the predictors of moral courage among nurses working in hospitals.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In 2018, an observational cross-sectional study was carried out on 267 nurses employed in six hospitals located in the northern region of Iran. The participants were selected through a simple random sampling technique. To collect data, a demographic information form was used along with two questionnaires. The first questionnaire was a standard survey on moral courage, while the second questionnaire was designed to assess the ethical climate. Linear regression was used to assess the predictors of moral courage.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nurses had an average moral courage score of 87.07 ± 15.52 and an average moral climate score of 96.12 ± 17.17. The study showed that 16% of the variation in moral courage scores among nurses was explained by ethical climate and monthly overtime hours.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study underscores the significance of establishing an ethical work environment and minimizing overtime hours in order to enhance moral courage among nurses. These findings carry weight for both nursing practice and organizational policies focused on fostering ethical conduct within healthcare settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"18 1","pages":"13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10583343/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entropy as the main justification for research in medical ethics 熵是医学伦理学研究的主要理由
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-022-00121-5
A. Zarzavadjian le Bian, Louis Pantel, C. Trésallet, M. Mamzer
{"title":"Entropy as the main justification for research in medical ethics","authors":"A. Zarzavadjian le Bian, Louis Pantel, C. Trésallet, M. Mamzer","doi":"10.1186/s13010-022-00121-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-022-00121-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"455 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80130038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Media portrayal of ethical and social issues in brain organoid research 媒体对类脑器官研究中伦理和社会问题的描述
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-022-00119-z
Abigail Presley, L. Samsa, Veljko Dubljević
{"title":"Media portrayal of ethical and social issues in brain organoid research","authors":"Abigail Presley, L. Samsa, Veljko Dubljević","doi":"10.1186/s13010-022-00119-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-022-00119-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82805627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Coronavirus misinformation and the political scenario: the science cannot be ‘another’ barrier 冠状病毒的错误信息和政治场景:科学不能成为“另一个”障碍
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/vhkwc
M. Mendes
{"title":"Coronavirus misinformation and the political scenario: the science cannot be ‘another’ barrier","authors":"M. Mendes","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/vhkwc","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/vhkwc","url":null,"abstract":"The sensible and conflicting scenario of the pandemic postulated many challenges to societies around the world in 2020. Part of this problem refers to how the differences between politics and science are not comprehended in their particularities. The recognition of limits and power of science and politics can not only contribute to reaching the actions and strategies facing novel coronavirus but also optimized many domains of societies post-pandemic.","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"8-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44311294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The dental anomaly: how and why dental caries and periodontitis are phenomenologically atypical 牙齿异常:龋齿和牙周炎如何以及为什么在现象上不典型
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2019-10-26 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-019-0084-5
D. Rakhra
{"title":"The dental anomaly: how and why dental caries and periodontitis are phenomenologically atypical","authors":"D. Rakhra","doi":"10.1186/s13010-019-0084-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-019-0084-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13010-019-0084-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65740042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Narrativity and medicine: some critical reflections. 叙述性与医学:一些批判性思考。
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2019-07-15 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-019-0078-3
Rolf Ahlzén
{"title":"Narrativity and medicine: some critical reflections.","authors":"Rolf Ahlzén","doi":"10.1186/s13010-019-0078-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-019-0078-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the last three decades there has been a wave of interest in narrative and narrativity in the humanistic and the social sciences. This \"narrative turn\" has spilled over to medicine, where narrative medicine has gained a considerable influence.However, there have also appeared second thoughts on the role of narratives in our lives, as well as on what narratives may mean in relation to clinical medicine.This article presents some influential voices in this debate and scrutinizes the assumptions of narrative medicine in the light of these. It is concluded that there are sound reasons to tread this path with some caution and avoid the too far reaching ambitions on behalf of narrativity in relation to clinical medicine. However, narrative medicine should still be seen as a promising attempt within the broader scope of medical humanities to emphasize the importance of human subjectivity in clinical medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"14 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13010-019-0078-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41221158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Varsity Medical Ethics Debate 2015: should nootropic drugs be available under prescription on the NHS? 2015年大学医学伦理辩论:益智药物应该在NHS的处方下提供吗?
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2016-09-13 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-016-0041-5
E. Thorley, Isaac Kang, Stephanie N D’Costa, Myrto Vlazaki, Olaoluwa Ayeko, E. Arbe-Barnes, Casey B. Swerner
{"title":"Varsity Medical Ethics Debate 2015: should nootropic drugs be available under prescription on the NHS?","authors":"E. Thorley, Isaac Kang, Stephanie N D’Costa, Myrto Vlazaki, Olaoluwa Ayeko, E. Arbe-Barnes, Casey B. Swerner","doi":"10.1186/s13010-016-0041-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-016-0041-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2016-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13010-016-0041-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65740030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Acknowledgement of manuscript reviewers 2015 论文审稿人致谢2015
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-016-0034-4
Kevin G. Donovan, J. Giordano
{"title":"Acknowledgement of manuscript reviewers 2015","authors":"Kevin G. Donovan, J. Giordano","doi":"10.1186/s13010-016-0034-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-016-0034-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13010-016-0034-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65739609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A charter for biomedical research ethics in a progressive, caring society 在一个进步、关怀的社会中,生物医学研究伦理宪章
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2015-11-13 DOI: 10.1186/s13010-015-0032-y
S. Vandoolaeghe, Alessandra Blaizot, Danie Boudiguet, V. Bougault, E. Dei Cas, Benoît Foligne, A. Goffard, Helene Lefranc, Bénédicte Oxombre, T. Trentesaux, Bernard Vandenbunder, Isabelle Wolowczuk, L. Delhaes
{"title":"A charter for biomedical research ethics in a progressive, caring society","authors":"S. Vandoolaeghe, Alessandra Blaizot, Danie Boudiguet, V. Bougault, E. Dei Cas, Benoît Foligne, A. Goffard, Helene Lefranc, Bénédicte Oxombre, T. Trentesaux, Bernard Vandenbunder, Isabelle Wolowczuk, L. Delhaes","doi":"10.1186/s13010-015-0032-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13010-015-0032-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2015-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/s13010-015-0032-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65739547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Niall Shanks, C. Ray Greek Animal Models in the Light of Evolution Boca Raton: BrownWalker Press; 2009. 443 pages, ISBN-10: 1599425025 ISBN-13: 9781599425023 尼尔·尚克斯,C.雷希腊动物模型在进化之光波卡拉顿:布朗沃克出版社;2009. 443页,ISBN-10: 1599425025 ISBN-13: 9781599425023
IF 1.9 4区 哲学
Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Pub Date : 2010-08-17 DOI: 10.1186/1747-5341-5-12
L. Wolpert
{"title":"Niall Shanks, C. Ray Greek Animal Models in the Light of Evolution Boca Raton: BrownWalker Press; 2009. 443 pages, ISBN-10: 1599425025 ISBN-13: 9781599425023","authors":"L. Wolpert","doi":"10.1186/1747-5341-5-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1747-5341-5-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56062,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in Medicine","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2010-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1186/1747-5341-5-12","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65689352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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