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IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1159/000525243
{"title":"PharmaNews","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000525243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000525243","url":null,"abstract":"Seit Oktober 2020 ermöglicht das Digitale-Versorgung-Gesetz die Verschreibung von Digitalen Gesundheitsanwendungen (DiGAs) zu Lasten der gesetzlichen Krankenkassen. Aktuell sind bereits 30 DiGAs im Verzeichnis des Bundesinstituts für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte (BfArM) gelistet, darunter auch Anwendungen für die Behandlung von Schmerzen, wie das Online-Therapieprogramm HelloBetter ratiopharm chronischer Schmerz. Über das Potenzial und den Stellenwert von DiGAs bei chronischen Schmerzen und erste Erfahrungen aus der Praxis diskutierten Expertinnen und Experten im Rahmen eines von Teva und ihrer Marke ratiopharm unterstützten Industriesymposiums beim Deutschen Schmerzund Palliativtag 2022. Dr. med. Johannes Horlemann ging zunächst auf das Prinzip der Akzeptanzund Commitment-Therapie (ACT) ein – ein Behandlungsansatz, der sich bei chronischen Schmerzen eignet und sich nachweislich gut ins Digitale übersetzen lässt [1]. Zu den Grundlagen von ACT gehört es beispielsweise, Vermeidungsstrategien aufzugeben und ungewolltes Erleben zu akzeptieren. Den Patientinnen und Patienten sollen Fertigkeiten an die Hand gegeben werden, die ihnen im Umgang mit schmerzhaftem innerem Erleben helfen. Ziel sei dabei nicht vordergründig die Symptomreduktion, sondern die Verringerung der Beeinträchtigung und Verbesserung der Beziehung der Patient*innen zu ihren eigenen Symp tomen, so Horlemann.","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 1","pages":"230 - 232"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49348723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Today's Mistakes and Tomorrow's Wisdom in Endoscopic Treatment and Follow-Up of Barrett's Esophagus. 巴雷特食管内镜治疗与随访的今天错误与明天智慧。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1159/000522512
Maximilien Barret
{"title":"Today's Mistakes and Tomorrow's Wisdom in Endoscopic Treatment and Follow-Up of Barrett's Esophagus.","authors":"Maximilien Barret","doi":"10.1159/000522512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000522512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Endoscopic therapy has replaced esophagectomy for the management of early Barrett's neoplasia, allowing for the curative treatment of intramucosal adenocarcinoma, dysplastic Barrett's esophagus (BE), and the prevention of metachronous recurrences.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Endoscopic therapy relies on the resection of any visible lesion, suspicious of harboring cancer, followed by the eradication of the residual BE, potentially harboring dysplastic foci. Currently, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) using the multiband mucosectomy technique is the gold standard for the resection of visible lesions. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is feasible with comparable complication rates to EMR, but longer procedural times. It is still limited to EMR failures or suspected submucosal adenocarcinoma. Eradication of residual BE mainly relies on radiofrequency ablation, with over 90% efficacy in expert centers. Despite initial complete eradication of BE, intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia recur in time, justifying prolonged endoscopic surveillance.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>The first step of the therapeutic endoscopy for BE is a careful diagnostic evaluation, searching for visible(s) lesion(s). EMR is the recommended resection technique for visible lesions. ESD has not demonstrated its superiority on EMR in routine practice. Endoscopic follow-up after Barrett's eradication therapy is mandatory.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 3","pages":"189-195"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9210024/pdf/vis-0038-0189.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9912271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marked Increase of Gamma-Glutamyltransferase as an Indicator of Drug-Induced Liver Injury in Patients without Conventional Diagnostic Criteria of Acute Liver Injury. γ -谷氨酰转移酶在无常规急性肝损伤诊断标准的患者中作为药物性肝损伤指标的显著升高。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1159/000519752
Sabine Weber, Julian Allgeier, Gerald Denk, Alexander L Gerbes
{"title":"Marked Increase of Gamma-Glutamyltransferase as an Indicator of Drug-Induced Liver Injury in Patients without Conventional Diagnostic Criteria of Acute Liver Injury.","authors":"Sabine Weber,&nbsp;Julian Allgeier,&nbsp;Gerald Denk,&nbsp;Alexander L Gerbes","doi":"10.1159/000519752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000519752","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Clinically significant drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is defined by elevations of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≥2 × ULN, or ALT ≥3 × ULN and total bilirubin TBIL >2 × ULN. However, DILI might also occur in patients who do not reach those thresholds and still may benefit from discontinuation of medication.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fifteen patients recruited for our prospective study on potentially hepatotoxic drugs were included. DILI diagnosis was based on RUCAM (Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method) score and expert opinion and was supported by an in vitro test using monocyte-derived hepatocyte-like (MH) cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Median RUCAM score was 6 (range 4-8), indicating that DILI was possible or probable in all cases. The predominant types of liver injury were mixed (60%) and cholestatic (40%). While no elevation above 2 × ULN of ALP and TBIL was observed, gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) above 2 × ULN was identified in 8 of the patients. Six of the 15 patients did not achieve full remission and showed persistent elevation of GGT, which was significantly associated with peak GGT elevation above 2 × ULN (<i>p</i> = 0.005).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Here we present a case series of patients with liver enzyme elevation below the conventional thresholds who developed DILI with a predominant GGT elevation leading to drug withdrawal and/or chronic elevation of liver parameters, in particular of GGT. Thus, we propose that DILI should be considered in particular in cases with marked increase of GGT even if conventional DILI threshold levels are not reached, resulting in discontinuation of the causative drug and/or close monitoring of the patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 3","pages":"223-228"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9209957/pdf/vis-0038-0223.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9912274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Today's Mistakes and Tomorrow's Wisdom… in the Management of T1b Barrett's Adenocarcinoma. T1b巴雷特腺癌的治疗:今天的错误,明天的智慧。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1159/000524285
Man Wai Chan, Esther A Nieuwenhuis, Roos E Pouw
{"title":"Today's Mistakes and Tomorrow's Wisdom… in the Management of T1b Barrett's Adenocarcinoma.","authors":"Man Wai Chan,&nbsp;Esther A Nieuwenhuis,&nbsp;Roos E Pouw","doi":"10.1159/000524285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000524285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Given the limitation that endoscopic resection only enables local intraluminal treatment without lymphadenectomy, the standard treatment of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) with invasion of the submucosa (T1b) has long been surgical esophageal resection. However, in recent literature, the risk of lymph node metastases (LNM) associated with T1b EAC appears to be lower than previously assumed, and endoscopic management is increasingly being considered a valid and less invasive alternative to surgery.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Surgical esophageal resection performed after radical endoscopic resection of T1b EAC often does not show any residual tumor or LNM in the resected specimen. Given the morbidity and mortality associated with surgical esophageal resection, endoscopic management with strict surveillance protocols has been more widely applied provided that the initial tumor was radically removed by endoscopic resection, reserving surgery for those cases where the additional risk of surgical esophageal resection is justified. These are the cases where intraluminal recurrent neoplasia is found that cannot be retreated endoscopically or cases with locoregional LNM detected during follow-up. In the future, selection of patients who can safely be managed endoscopically and those who may benefit from additional surgery after endoscopic resection of T1b EAC may become more tailored, using risk prediction calculators or sentinel node navigated surgery.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>Management of patients with T1b EAC is shifting from surgical treatment to less invasive endoscopic treatment strategies, including watchful waiting approaches. The risk of LNM of T1b EAC appears to be lower than long assumed. In the future, management of T1b EAC may become more individualized based on tools to predict LNM risk per patient case.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 3","pages":"196-202"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9210025/pdf/vis-0038-0196.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9928515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Front & Back Matter 正面和背面事项
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1159/000525362
{"title":"Front & Back Matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000525362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000525362","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43949572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of Life after Rectal Cancer Resection Comparing Anterior Resection, Abdominoperineal Resection, and Complicated Cases. 直肠癌前切除术、腹会阴切除术及并发症患者的生活质量比较。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1159/000520945
Jan Scheele, Johannes Lemke, Mathias Wittau, Silvia Sander, Doris Henne-Bruns, Marko Kornmann
{"title":"Quality of Life after Rectal Cancer Resection Comparing Anterior Resection, Abdominoperineal Resection, and Complicated Cases.","authors":"Jan Scheele,&nbsp;Johannes Lemke,&nbsp;Mathias Wittau,&nbsp;Silvia Sander,&nbsp;Doris Henne-Bruns,&nbsp;Marko Kornmann","doi":"10.1159/000520945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000520945","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Compared to abdominoperineal resection (APR), sphincter preservation using low anterior resection (AR) for rectal cancer (RC) implies the risk of impaired functional outcome and postoperative complications associated with a persistent or additionally required ostomy. The aim of our study was to compare quality of life (QoL) after AR and APR with a special separate analysis of AR patients with a stoma.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>QoL of 84 APR, 356 AR, and 29 AR patients with complications and an additional stoma, termed converted therapy (COT) patients, was compared with regard to groups and effect of radiotherapy (RT). All patients received rectal resection between 1998 and 2013, and 47% of the patients had RT. QoL was assessed using extended EORTC QLQ-C30 and -CR38 questionnaires.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Questionnaires from 57 APR, 165 AR, and 25 COT patients alive were evaluated after a median time of 4 years after surgery. Global health status was equally high in AR and APR patients (score: 67), whereas COT patients turned out with a significantly lower score of 50 (<i>p</i> = 0.007). Compared to APR and COT, AR patients revealed less symptoms and higher functionality, especially for physical, role, and social functioning (<i>p</i> < 0.001). The reduction of QoL instances was significant in the COT group and in all patients treated by RT.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>QoL after RC resection may be further improved by avoiding additionally required ostomy after AR but also RT by a better individual selection of qualified patients. Qualification parameters urgently need to be defined by prospective studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 2","pages":"138-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9082171/pdf/vis-0038-0138.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in the Treatment Armamentarium of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Time to End the Dichotomy. 腹腔热化疗在上皮性卵巢癌治疗中的应用:是时候结束这种二分法了。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1159/000521239
Aditi Bhatt, Olivier Glehen
{"title":"Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in the Treatment Armamentarium of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Time to End the Dichotomy.","authors":"Aditi Bhatt,&nbsp;Olivier Glehen","doi":"10.1159/000521239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000521239","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is an incurable disease with over 75% of the patients developing recurrence in the peritoneum. Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is a promising treatment option for both first-line therapy and treatment of recurrence. In this article, we review the rationale and current evidence for performing HIPEC and the role of HIPEC in the light of targeted systemic therapies.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>There are few randomized trials and several retrospective studies on the role of HIPEC in the management of EOC. A 12-month-overall survival (OS) benefit of the addition of HIPEC to interval cytoreductive surgery (CRS) was demonstrated in 1 randomized trial following which HIPEC has been included as a treatment option for this indication in several national/international guidelines. One retrospective propensity score-matched analysis showed a 16-month OS benefit of adding HIPEC to primary CRS. One randomized trial showed no benefit of the addition of carboplatin HIPEC to secondary CRS over secondary CRS alone. For patients undergoing primary CRS and secondary CRS for recurrence, the results of ongoing randomized trials are needed to define the role of HIPEC in these situations. All clinical trials have shown that the morbidity of HIPEC performed after CRS is acceptable. Along with the emergence of HIPEC as a promising surgical therapy, targeted therapies like bevacizumab and poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitors have been developed that have shown a survival benefit in selected patients. In principle, HIPEC and targeted therapies work in different ways and it is plausible to assume that their benefit could be additive, and their combination should be evaluated in clinical trials. The impact of prognostic factors like the disease extent, pathological response to systemic chemotherapy (SC), the histological subtype and molecular profile on the benefit of HIPEC, and targeted therapies has not been evaluated in clinical trials.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>HIPEC is an important therapeutic strategy in the treatment of EOC. While its role in patients undergoing interval CRS has been established, the results of ongoing randomized trials are needed to define its benefit at other time points. The morbidity of HIPEC in addition to CRS is acceptable. More research is needed to define subgroups that benefit most from HIPEC based on the extent of disease, response to SC, histology, and molecular profile. The combination of HIPEC and maintenance therapies should be evaluated in well-designed randomized clinical trials that evaluate not just the survival benefit and morbidity but also the cost-effectiveness of each therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 2","pages":"109-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9082174/pdf/vis-0038-0109.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Incomplete Cytoreduction of Colorectal Cancer Peritoneal Metastases: Survival Outcomes by a Cytoreduction Score. 结直肠癌腹膜转移的不完全切除:根据细胞减灭术评分得出的生存结果
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1159/000522310
Paul H Sugarbaker, David Chang
{"title":"Incomplete Cytoreduction of Colorectal Cancer Peritoneal Metastases: Survival Outcomes by a Cytoreduction Score.","authors":"Paul H Sugarbaker, David Chang","doi":"10.1159/000522310","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000522310","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The surgical management of peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer has been a topic of controversial discussion for many decades. Peritonectomy and perioperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy added options for surgical treatment of this condition beyond palliative surgery. The most favorable outcomes are recorded when peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer can be resected to no visible evidence of disease.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>To determine if any benefit from surgical treatment of patients with colorectal peritoneal metastases can occur from incomplete resection of peritoneal metastases, we studied patients by the completeness of cytoreduction (CC) score. The CC-3 indicated a palliative resection, CC-2 gross residual disease, and CC-1 almost complete cytoreduction but visible residual disease. The impact of clinical-, pathologic-, and treatment-related variables on the survival of the three groups was compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eighty-five patients with long-term follow-up were available for study. The median age was 53 years (range 18-82). There were 60 males (70.6%). Symptomatic patients, those with bowel obstruction, and patients with positive retroperitoneal lymph nodes had significantly reduced survival. The median survival of the CC-3, CC-2, and CC-1 groups were significantly different (<i>p</i> = 0.0027). The 2-year or greater survivals of the three groups were 4.8%, 15.1%, and 38.7%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>If a near complete cytoreduction combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy can be performed, short-term survival benefit could be observed.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 2","pages":"99-108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9082140/pdf/vis-0038-0099.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PharmaNews PharmaNews
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1159/000524258
{"title":"PharmaNews","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000524258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000524258","url":null,"abstract":"Eine Zweitlinientherapie mit Obeticholsäure (Ocaliva®) hat das Potenzial, das transplantfreie Überleben bei Primärer Biliärer Cholangitis (PBC) zu verbessern [1]. Auch können im Praxisalltag biochemische Surrogatparameter bei PBC mit Obeticholsäure signifikant positiv beeinflusst werden [2]. Dies zeigen eine vergleichende Langzeitanalyse und RealWorld-Daten, die bei der Jahrestagung 2021 der American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) präsentiert wurden [1, 2]. Zudem hat eine PBCExpertengruppe beim AASLD-Kongress einen neuen praxisnahen Algorithmus zur proaktiven Identifizierung von PBC-Patienten/-innen mit hohem Progressionsrisiko vorgestellt, der sich – auch unter Pandemiebedingungen – in den Versorgungsalltag integrieren lässt [3]. Für PBC-Patienten/-innen mit unzureichendem UDCA-Ansprechen ist Obeticholsäure die einzige zugelassene und in den EASLund DGVS-Leitlinien empfohlene Zweitlinientherapie [4, 5, 6]. Die Zulassung basiert auf den Ergebnissen der Phase-III-Studie POISE, in der unter anderem die alkalische Phosphatase (AP) mit Obeticholsäure schnell und anhaltend gesenkt werden konnte [7].","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 1","pages":"150 - 153"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45139488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is PIPAC a Treatment Option in Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Cancer with Peritoneal Metastasis? PIPAC是上、下消化道肿瘤伴腹膜转移的治疗选择吗?
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Visceral Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1159/000523901
Safak Guel-Klein, Miguel Enrique Alberto Vilchez, Wim Ceelen, Beate Rau, Andreas Brandl
{"title":"Is PIPAC a Treatment Option in Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Cancer with Peritoneal Metastasis?","authors":"Safak Guel-Klein,&nbsp;Miguel Enrique Alberto Vilchez,&nbsp;Wim Ceelen,&nbsp;Beate Rau,&nbsp;Andreas Brandl","doi":"10.1159/000523901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000523901","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The survival prognosis of patients with peritoneal metastasis (PM) of gastrointestinal (GI) cancer is generally poor and treatment consists of, according to international guidelines, systemic chemotherapy. A multimodal treatment approach, including cytoreductive surgery with or without hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, not only proved to be beneficial mainly in colorectal cancer, but also in selected patients with gastric cancer. The authors performed systematic research of articles and ongoing clinical trials using the keywords \"PIPAC\" and \"gastric cancer\" or \"colorectal cancer\" in PubMed in October 2021. Key findings, such as complications rates, treatment protocols, and overall survival were summarized and illustrated in Tables and critically discussed.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Twenty years ago, the technique of Pressurized IntraPeritoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy (PIPAC) was developed by Reymond et al. and delivered evidence to be recognized as a basic therapeutic tool in this multimodal therapy. Currently, there are several ongoing Phase II and III trials exploring the usage and efficacy of PIPAC as a neoadjuvant, adjuvant, or palliative component of treatment in patients with PM of GI cancer.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>The aim of this narrative review was to help navigate the reader throughout the most current evidence for the use PIPAC and to highlight its indication in patients with upper and lower GI cancer with PM. It also provides an outline of ongoing studies and future perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":56003,"journal":{"name":"Visceral Medicine","volume":"38 2","pages":"90-98"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9082136/pdf/vis-0038-0090.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10495979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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