Biodiversity Data Journal最新文献

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Resampling a carrion beetle fauna after 40 years (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Silphinae, and Leiodidae, Cholevinae). 40年后对腐尸甲虫动物群进行重新采样(鞘翅目,食蚜科,食蚜科,食蚜科)。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e151206
Menno Schilthuizen, Teun van der Sterren, Isabel Kersten, Mike Groenhof, Henk van der Meulen, Leonie Wezendonk
{"title":"Resampling a carrion beetle fauna after 40 years (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Silphinae, and Leiodidae, Cholevinae).","authors":"Menno Schilthuizen, Teun van der Sterren, Isabel Kersten, Mike Groenhof, Henk van der Meulen, Leonie Wezendonk","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e151206","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e151206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>From 29 May until 5 June 1982, the first author placed baited pitfall traps to sample the Staphylinidae, Silphinae and Leiodidae, Cholevinae (Coleoptera) fauna in a mixed forest in the Netherlands. Exactly 40 years later (29 May until 5 June 2022), as a project on insect declines with high school students at a nearby school, a resampling was carried out.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong>We report the silphine and cholevine specimens recorded both in 1982 and 2022. We found that total species richness and biomass had not noticeably changed, but there were some distinct appearances and disappearances of species. In addition, the species abundance distribution has become more skewed in favour of locally common species, such as <i>Sciodrepoideswatsoni</i> and <i>Fissocatopswesti</i>. We discuss our results in the context of insect declines worldwide.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e151206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11976302/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143813128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of supergiant Bathynomus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the Paracel Islands, South China Sea. 中国南海西沙群岛超巨型深海龙属A. Milne-Edwards一新种(等足目:深海龙科)。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e144238
Ming-Chih Huang, Tadashi Kawai
{"title":"A new species of supergiant <i>Bathynomus</i> A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 (Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the Paracel Islands, South China Sea.","authors":"Ming-Chih Huang, Tadashi Kawai","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e144238","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e144238","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Bathynomusparacelensis</i> sp. nov., a medium-sized supergiant <i>Bathynomus</i>, is described from specimens obtained at Zhengbin fishing port in Keelung, Taiwan and had been caught in the water near Paracel Islands, South China Sea. Due to its similar shape to <i>B.jamesi</i>, this species has often been mistaken for juveniles or immatures of <i>B.jamesi</i> by fishermen working in this area. Species of <i>Bathynomus</i> can be distinguished morphologically and genetically. The differences from <i>B.jamesi</i> are in the shorter body, clypeus shape, uropod endopod and gene sequence. The difference from <i>B.vaderi</i> is in the body shape, clypeus shape, hook number of maxilliped endite and spines number of maxilulla. Based on the morphological and genetic data results, the specimen is a hitherto undescribed species. The samples were collected as a bycatch species in the deep-sea bottom trawl fishery. The distribution area and depth of this new species and population size are still unclear.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong><i>B.paracelensis</i> sp. nov. is the third supergiant <i>Bathynomus</i> discovered in the South China Sea after <i>B.jamesi</i> and <i>B.vaderi</i>. Its remarkable feature is its short body length and sub-parallel shape. In addition, it is different from <i>B.jamesi</i> and <i>B.vaderi</i> in features such as clypeus shape, number of maxillula keratinised spine and pleotelson spine almost straight. Phylogenetic and barcoding gap analyses confirm that <i>B.paracelensis</i> sp. nov. is not the same species as <i>B.jamsei</i>. Many morphological differences also indicate that it should be a different species from <i>B.vaderi</i>. <i>B.paracelensis</i> sp. nov. may be an intermediate species between giant and supergiant, possessing characteristics of both categories, which can increase researchers' understanding of <i>Bathynomus</i> biodiversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e144238"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11976304/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143813138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PNSS: An online plant name service system. PNSS:在线植物名称服务系统。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e142973
Qiu Jinshui, Zhang Jianwen, Jin Tao, Zhuang Huifu
{"title":"PNSS: An online plant name service system.","authors":"Qiu Jinshui, Zhang Jianwen, Jin Tao, Zhuang Huifu","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e142973","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e142973","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biodiversity plays a vital role in human survival and development. Consequently, the protection of biodiversity has become a global concern. Biological names serve as biological identifiers and the use of correct biological names helps promote biodiversity conservation research. At present, there are numerous taxonomic databases and software tools available worldwide for processing plant names. However, these resources are scattered across various database websites or personal computers. Users must invest a significant amount of time collecting these resources and expend substantial effort to learn, use and maintain them, consequently leading to high user learning and usage costs. Here, we propose a solution to address the above problem. We collected mainstream and freely available taxonomic datasets from around the world, integrated them into an extensive taxonomic dataset and subsequently mapped the data in this summary database to Solr search engine. Then, based on these taxonomic datasets, we designed database, algorithms and system, developed the system and finally established an online plant name service system (PNSS). The PNSS not only integrates the mainstream taxonomic datasets, but also offers free plant name retrieval, matching, search, parsing and application programming interface (API) services to help biologists conduct more effective research on biodiversity conservation.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e142973"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11976303/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143813126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The hoverflies of the Dauzet collection at the Musée des Confluences in Lyon (Diptera, Syrphidae). 里昂mus<s:1> des Confluences收集的食蚜蝇(双翅目,食蚜科)。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e146082
Gabriel Nève, Jocelyn Claude, Harold Labrique
{"title":"The hoverflies of the Dauzet collection at the Musée des Confluences in Lyon (Diptera, Syrphidae).","authors":"Gabriel Nève, Jocelyn Claude, Harold Labrique","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e146082","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e146082","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Maurice Dauzet collected hoverflies mainly in Loire and Haute-Loire from 1980 to 2017. Here, we provide the data from his hoverfly collection and card records, in order to support efforts towards a better understanding of the changing distribution of pollinators.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong>The hoverflies from the Dauzet collection includes 1302 specimens and 423 additional records written on cards, totalling 1725 data of 221 species. Data from these specimens and records are presented here, with date of capture and location details. The collection contains specimens of species endangered at the European level: <i>Cheilosiagagatea</i>, <i>Epistropheleiophthalma</i>, <i>Paragusalbifrons</i> and <i>Paragusfinitimus</i>. The Dauzet collection adds 81 species data to the known departmental distribution of the hoverflies of France. This revision invalidates data on eight species in the Loire Department previously published by Maurice Dauzet.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e146082"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11971637/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143797084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The digitisation workflow of the herbarium of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine (LWS). 乌克兰国家自然历史博物馆(LWS)植物标本室的数字化工作流程。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e148861
Andriy Novikov, Viktor Nachychko
{"title":"The digitisation workflow of the herbarium of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine (LWS).","authors":"Andriy Novikov, Viktor Nachychko","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e148861","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e148861","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The digitisation workflow currently applied at the Herbarium of the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (LWS) differs from other similar by cascade ('object-to-data-to-image') multilevel organisation. Its application is predicted by the need to preselect specimens by taxon and region, as well as by batched digitisation, which occurs with significant interruptions. Focusing on certain taxonomic groups from specific regions allows us to digitise specimens that could be more valuable for early scientific processing. At the same time, the herbarium benefits from such a digitisation model by revising the existing collection classification and keeping the initial ID system. The presented digitisation workflow can be easily reproduced in any herbarium with a limited budget. The purpose of this paper is to provide detailed description and schemas of the principal digitisation stages applied at the LWS Herbarium and to briefly discuss the steps crucial for a successful result. Provided information should help to maintain the digitisation and choose appropriate equipment and materials. We can conclude that, despite its general complexity, the described workflow demonstrated itself as viable and relevant due to its robust design and focus on data quality. Despite a focus on specialists' involvement, it maintains flexibility that allows combining volunteers and, if needed, outsourced efforts. Moreover, its modularity promotes independence of principal digitisation stages and allows long interruptions between the digitisation batches.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e148861"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11971642/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143797060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-description of the type specimens of Corinnommahamulatum (Song & Zhu, 1992) stat. rest. (Araneae, Corinnidae) from Hubei, China. 重新描述科林(Corinnommahamulatum)模式标本(Song & Zhu, 1992) [j]。(蜘蛛目,蜘蛛科)产于中国湖北。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e145705
Xinxin Li, Chang Chu, Ye-Jie Lin
{"title":"Re-description of the type specimens of <i>Corinnommahamulatum</i> (Song & Zhu, 1992) stat. rest. (Araneae, Corinnidae) from Hubei, China.","authors":"Xinxin Li, Chang Chu, Ye-Jie Lin","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e145705","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e145705","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Corinnomma</i> Karsch, 1880 comprises 14 species, distributed in Asia, Africa and America. Amongst Asian species, <i>Castianeirahamulata</i> Song & Zhu, 1992 was considered as a junior synonym of <i>Co.severum</i> (Thorell, 1877) by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001).</p><p><strong>New information: </strong>The species <i>Corinnommahamulatum</i> (Song & Zhu, 1992) <b>stat. rest.</b> is resurrected from its synonymy with <i>C.severum</i> (Thorell, 1877). Photos and morphological re-description of the type specimens are presented. The results of species delimitation using the Poisson Tree Process also support the resurrection of this species.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e145705"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11971639/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143797058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First records of genera Chrysopera Hampson, 1894 and Entomogramma Guenée, 1852 of the subfamily Erebinae (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) from South Korea. 韩国鞘翅目鞘翅科鞘翅亚科蛱蝶属(1894年)和蛱蝶科昆虫属(1852年)的首次记录。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e139471
Hee Han, Sora Kim
{"title":"First records of genera <i>Chrysopera</i> Hampson, 1894 and <i>Entomogramma</i> Guenée, 1852 of the subfamily Erebinae (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) from South Korea.","authors":"Hee Han, Sora Kim","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.12.e139471","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.12.e139471","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The taxonomic status of two genera-<i>Chrysopera</i> and <i>Entomogramma</i>-within the subfamily Erebinae is still up for debate. This is because there are not many thorough phylogenetic studies based on large sampling and the Erebinae is one of the most speciose subfamilies of Lepidoptera with a high degree of diversity. They also lack in-depth comparative studies with morphologically related species.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong>Two little-known genera <i>Chrysopera</i> Hampson, 1894 and <i>Entomogramma</i> Guenée, 1852 are reported for the first time in Korea, based on <i>C.combinans</i> (Walker, 1858) and <i>E.fautrix</i> (Guenée, 1852). Illustrations of adults and genitalia are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e139471"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11969161/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143797054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Bothropolys Wood, 1862 (Lithobiomorpha, Lithobiidae) from south-western China. 文章标题中国西南石栖木一新种,1862(石栖生物科,石栖科)。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e149393
Shiyi Gu, Sujian Pei, Huiqin Ma, Zixuan Zhang, Keying Zheng, Siqi Zhao, Zihan Zhang
{"title":"A new species of <i>Bothropolys</i> Wood, 1862 (Lithobiomorpha, Lithobiidae) from south-western China.","authors":"Shiyi Gu, Sujian Pei, Huiqin Ma, Zixuan Zhang, Keying Zheng, Siqi Zhao, Zihan Zhang","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e149393","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e149393","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The genus <i>Bothropolys</i> is mostly known from North America and East Asia. So far eleven species of <i>Bothropolys</i> are reported in China.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong>A new lithobiid species, <i>Bothropolysbiserialis</i> sp. nov., is described and illustrated from the Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve in Wuxi County, Chongqing Municipality, south-western China. The new species is primarily compared with <i>B.yoshidai</i> Takakuwa, 1939, from the Hubei and Fujian Provinces, China, as well as Japan and North Korea and <i>B.curvatus</i> Takakuwa, 1939, from the Yunnan Province, China, as well as Japan and <i>B.rugosus</i> (Meinert, 1872), widely distributed in China, but it can easily be distinguished by antennae usually 20+20 articles, ocelli 21-27, usually 25 on each side, arranged in five irregular rows, with the posterior ocellus the largest, Tömösváry's organ slightly smaller than the adjacent ocelli; commonly 9+9 coxosternal teeth, porodonts between the fourth and fifth or the fifth and sixth outer teeth; the posterior angles of TT 4, 6, 7, 9, 11 and 13 with obvious triangular projections; coxal pore formula 13-25, irregularly arranged, legs 1-14 with anterior and posterior accessory spurs, lacking posterior accessory spurs of legs 15. DaC spine on legs 12-15. Female gonopods with 4+4 moderately small coniform spurs, arranged in two rows. The type specimens are deposited in the collection of the Institute of Myriapodology, School of Life Sciences, Hengshui University, Hengshui, P. R. China.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e149393"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11969163/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-description of Euryeidonconsideratum Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 (Araneae, Zodariidae), with a first description of the male. 重新描述euryeidonconsidatum Dankittipakul & jocquul, 2004(蜘蛛目,蜥蜴科),首次描述雄性。
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e147095
Lijun Gong, Yang Zhong
{"title":"Re-description of <i>Euryeidonconsideratum</i> Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 (Araneae, Zodariidae), with a first description of the male.","authors":"Lijun Gong, Yang Zhong","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e147095","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e147095","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Euryeidonconsideratum</i> Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2004 was described, based on a single female from Doi Luang National Park, Thailand and no additional specimens have been recorded since.</p><p><strong>New information: </strong><i>Euryeidonconsideratum</i> is re-described and illustrated, based on new material from Xishuangbanna, China. The male is described and illustrated for the first time. In addition, this paper further illustrates the female and provides a supplementary description, confirming that the median plate of the epigyne is absent in this species, rather than broken off as suggested in the original publication. The distribution map of this species is given.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e147095"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11966143/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143782115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silent changes in taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity of birds in Qiyunshan National Nature Reserve, south China. 齐云山国家级自然保护区鸟类分类、功能和系统发育多样性的无声变化
IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学
Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e145093
Binqiang Li, Jian Lu, Xin Zhong, Daohan Li, Bailin Li, Nehafta Bibi, Kechuan Linghu, Shanjun Ma, Pinghua Zhong
{"title":"Silent changes in taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity of birds in Qiyunshan National Nature Reserve, south China.","authors":"Binqiang Li, Jian Lu, Xin Zhong, Daohan Li, Bailin Li, Nehafta Bibi, Kechuan Linghu, Shanjun Ma, Pinghua Zhong","doi":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e145093","DOIUrl":"10.3897/BDJ.13.e145093","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Temporal taxonomic shifts have been documented in bird communities within protected areas. However, the potential impact of these changes on functional diversity and phylogenetic diversity remains poorly understood. In this study, we monitored bird communities in Qiyunshan National Nature Reserve in southern China for nine years (2014-2022). We examined temporal trends in taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity metrics and compared observed phylogenetic diversity values with expected values to determine the mechanisms driving community assembly. Additionally, we evaluated the temporal trend of beta diversity. A total of 118 bird species were recorded, with the dominant species including Chestnut Bulbul (<i>Hemixoscastanonotus</i>), Grey-cheeked Fulvetta (<i>Alcippemorrisonia</i>) and Great Tit (<i>Parusmajor</i>). We found that species turnover was the principal driver of temporal variations in species composition. However, species richness, functional diversity and phylogenetic diversity fluctuated throughout the study period, showing no clear trend of increase or decrease. Our findings indicate that the composition of bird communities is shaped by environmental filtering and neutral processes. The changes in taxonomics may be due to changes in the availability of resources and random substitution arising from the dispersion process. Protected areas have the potential to attract new bird species with similar functional and genetic relationships to those already present. This leads to minimal changes to overall functional and phylogenetic diversity, suggesting a degree of functional redundancy amongst species that are replaced or added. Notably, we observed a persistent increase in species loss over time, raising concerns about the potential impact on the future functional stability of the system. We highlight that the asynchronous patterns of taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity in birds emphasise the importance of multidimensional diversity metrics. Consequently, we suggest that functional and phylogenetic diversity should be regarded as essential indicators alongside species richness when evaluating conservation outcomes in nature reserves. This approach provides a more comprehensive understanding of the complexity of ecological communities and provides information for more effective conservation strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":55994,"journal":{"name":"Biodiversity Data Journal","volume":"13 ","pages":"e145093"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11962641/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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