Arta Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.12

Victoria Rocaciuc

{"title":"Poetry and short prose illustrations created by visual artist Dumitru Trifan","authors":"Victoria Rocaciuc","doi":"10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the study and analysis of illustrations for poetry and short prose in the works of the graphic artist Dumitru Trifan. The genre of short prose includes short stories, parables, short tales, essays and literary sketches. In the current period of increased dynamism of human activity, short prose acquires new value assessments, which is confirmed by the results of international competitions in this field. Anthologies of short prose, in terms of their richness, complexity and the variety of topics covered, often compete with impressive novels in terms of volume. Just as drawings or short sketches are important for the creative development of artists, so, short prose offers good opportunities for development and growth for writers. Dumitru Trifan illustrated literature of a different nature. The elegance of linear plasticity, the conciseness and the casual operation with the spatial effects of the chiaroscuro decorative configuration determine the originality of the artist’s works. Illustrations for short prose created by the artist are formally and stylistically often close to his satirical graphics or illustrations for other literary genres, such as poetry, etc. The selection and disclosure of interesting of subjects and the chiaroscuro decorativism, combined with author’s original technical principles reveal the axiological side of the artist’s creation.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139344483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ion Puiu - outstanding personality in decorative theatrical art from Republic of Moldova Ion Puiu--摩尔多瓦共和国戏剧装饰艺术的杰出人物

Arta Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.09

Vitalie Malcoci

引用次数: 0

Eighteenth-century architectural schools in Germany 德国十八世纪建筑学校

Arta Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.18

Irina Gofman

{"title":"Eighteenth-century architectural schools in Germany","authors":"Irina Gofman","doi":"10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.18","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the fact that today there is a fairly comprehensive material on the architecture of Western Europe in the 18th century and a significant amount of research conducted regarding the outstanding architects of that time. There is not a lot of information available regarding the formation of architectural education in Germany, as a system of educational institutions, or at least this information has not been synthesized to give a clear picture of the processes that took place in this timeframe. The main aim of this article is to outline a complete chronological picture of the events that took place and to enable the reader to trace the challenging path of the development of architecture from a craft to the academic discipline. Given the turbulent political processes in eighteenth-century Europe, particularly in Germany, the article highlights some political developments which, in turn, had a huge impact on the development of culture, education and social life in the country. The main achievement of the 18th century in the field of education was the introduction of a compulsory state examination to obtain a certificate of higher education. A mandatory special training requirement for construction majors was also introduced. During this period, several textbooks were developed and published. The academies were actively gaining and consolidating their influence in both in education and science. The first debates about the importance of art and science in the training of architects appeared at this time, which is up-to-date in contemporary debates as well.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139344576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

„Stephen the Great and Saint” Public Garden in Chișinău 基希讷乌 "大圣人斯蒂芬 "公共花园

Arta Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.03

Tamara Nesterova

{"title":"„Stephen the Great and Saint” Public Garden in Chișinău","authors":"Tamara Nesterova","doi":"10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.03","url":null,"abstract":"The expansion of Chisinau to the west, where there were uncultivated lands, was produced with rectangular neighborhoods, their parametric mode serving the square with a side of 130 fathoms, land provided for the construction complex of the Metropolis of Bessarabia, by the Galata Monastery in Iaşi, the then owner of the locality. The first public garden in Chisinau, designed in the style of French classicism, was laid out on the square neibouring the Metropolis. The idea boils down to a ground floor divided by alleys into sectors according to the “divine grid” - a graphic technique used in the artisanal and professional environment of builders, easy to memorize and use, but accessible only to connoisseurs. The style of the garden did not involve the planting of trees and the construction of buildings, but due to climatic conditions and the lifestyle of the population, the tradition of the classic French garden was violated. Tall trees were planted in the garden, and the area was built up with recreational and entertainment buildings, under which the original rigid geometric structure of the park disappeared. The fence of the park made of cast iron sections was preserved along Mitropolit G. Bănulescu-Bodoni Street and 31 August 1989 Street, being completely lost on the side facing Ştefan cel Mare Boulevard and partially on Maria Cebotari Street. Interventions in the architecture of the park occurred gradually and in separate pieces led to the loss of the original structure of the park alleys, which were not appreciated as a significant part of the integrity of the park architecture.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perception of the architecture of socialist realism in the adjudications of Polish administrative courts 波兰行政法院判决中对社会主义现实主义架构的认识

Arta Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.08

Adam Swiech Wojciech

引用次数: 0

Contemporary Annex in the Context of Design and Conservation Principles 设计和保护原则背景下的当代配楼

Arta Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.14

Leyla Elif Sivil, Omer Dabanli

{"title":"Contemporary Annex in the Context of Design and Conservation Principles","authors":"Leyla Elif Sivil, Omer Dabanli","doi":"10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2023.32-1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Social identity finds concrete expressions with the monuments, buildings, urban textures that constitute the cultural heritage in historical continuity. Preserving the identity of cities by ensuring historical and cultural continuity is possible by protecting the architectural heritage. While the historical buildings and settlements that in usage can easily be kept alive because of the existing maintenance, it is necessary to install new functions in order to protect the unused cultural heritage buildings and to make contemporary annexes for the emerging new usage and space needs. In this study, contemporary additions to historical textures and buildings are examined with examples in the context of design decisions, approaches and conservation principles. In this context, firstly the context of the annex was emphasized and then the repetition-imitation, the contrast and the adaptation-interpretation as design approaches were discussed with examples. In addition, the annexes were evaluated according to the physical relationship they established with the existing structure. Reflecting the era with its material, construction technique and form, annexes are an important component of cultural continuity, as they represent genuine solutions for real needs. Considering that a qualified design cannot be achieved by focusing solely on protection, it must be accepted that the new should be valued at least as much as the old.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Some specific features of the bayanistic / accordionist interpretive art from the Moldovan SSR during the years 1970—1980 1970年至1980年摩尔多瓦苏维埃社会主义共和国巴亚尼斯主义/手风琴解释艺术的一些具体特征

Arta Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.04

Dumitru Calmis

{"title":"Some specific features of the bayanistic / accordionist interpretive art from the Moldovan SSR during the years 1970—1980","authors":"Dumitru Calmis","doi":"10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.04","url":null,"abstract":"Th e present article comes to elucidate some particularities of the instrumental practice in the MSSR in the years 1970—1980, ensuring a continuity of the study “Constitution of the academic art of accordion in the Moldovan SSR during the years 1940—1960”. The seventh and eighth decades of the XX represent the consolidation stage of the interpretative art in our country, continuing to be determined by the evolution of the bayan / accordion schools in Eastern Europe (especially Russia, Ukraine, Belarus). Th e perpetuation of socialist values delimits two parallel evolutionary paths of the bayanistic / accordionistic instrumental practice in the republic. The intensive improvement of technical and expressive capabilities gives the multitimbral bayan with converter an absolute superiority from an organological, repertory, instructive-didactic, interpretive point of view, allowing it to occupy a visible position on the academic stage. Despite its marginalization, the multitimbral accordion with S.B. manages to assimilate to a certain extent the components of the chromatic harmonica with buttons (the repertoire, the instructional-didactic process, etc.) which were in an intense course of development. If the bayan largely “absorbs” the traditions of academic instrumental practice, then the accordion, being considered an instrument primarily predestined for popular music, conditions the evolutionary course of traditional interpretative art.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43422651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Th e montage film: from the document-image (of archive) to the actual audiovisual production 蒙太奇电影:从文件影像(档案)到实际视听制作。

Arta Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.17

Alexandru Bohanţov

引用次数: 0

Observations of foreign travelers — narrative sources about the phenomenon of music in Moldovan culture (XVIII century) 外国游客的观察——摩尔多瓦文化中音乐现象的叙事来源（十八世纪）

Arta Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.02

Victor Ghilaş

{"title":"Observations of foreign travelers — narrative sources about the phenomenon of music in Moldovan culture (XVIII century)","authors":"Victor Ghilaş","doi":"10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.02","url":null,"abstract":"Th e present paper is designed with the intention of capitalizing on the narrative praxis of foreign travelers, which partially outlines the image of music from the culture of Moldova, resulting from their stay on the territory of the country. Starting from the researched historical sources, the content, presented in chronological order, highlights and analyzes the points of view of the travelers from outside, whose reflections and comments facilitate the penetration into the realities of court music and fiddle music, often considered “minor forms” of manifestation of the sound art, to which local research has often paid less attention. Captured from the perspective of the non-professional traveller, the described information reveals the circumstances, in which the services of music are appealed to and the share of the phenomenon in official events. At the same time, the syntheses undertaken shed light on the exaggerations and (or) subjectivisms expressed in the interpretations and opinions of foreign visitors. Nevertheless, the travel notes have the role of contributing to broadening the horizon of national music in the historical period under research.","PeriodicalId":55785,"journal":{"name":"Arta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49460341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intermediate ways of creating theatricality in artistic discourse 艺术话语中创造戏剧性的中间途径

Arta Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.52603/arta.2022.31-2.09

Ana Ghilaş

引用次数: 0

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