{"title":"Age of smile: a cross-cultural replication report of Ganel and Goodale (2018).","authors":"Naoto Yoshimura, Koichi Morimoto, Mariko Murai, Yusaku Kihara, Fernando Marmolejo-Ramos, Veit Kubik, Yuki Yamada","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00072-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00072-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Smiling is believed to make people look younger. Ganel and Goodale (Psychon Bull Rev 25(6):612-616, 10.3758/s13423-017-1306-8, 2018) proposed that this belief is a misconception rooted in popular media, based on their findings that people actually perceive smiling faces as older. However, they did not clarify whether this misconception can be generalized across cultures. We tested the cross-cultural validity of Ganel and Goodale's findings by collecting data from Japanese and Swedish participants. Specifically, we aimed to replicate Ganel and Goodale's study using segregated sets of Japanese and Swedish facial stimuli, and including Japanese and Swedish participants in groups asked to estimate the age of either Japanese or Swedish faces (two groups of participants × two groups of stimuli; four groups total). Our multiverse analytical approach consistently showed that the participants evaluated smiling faces as older in direct evaluations, regardless of the facial stimuli culture or their nationality, although they believed that smiling makes people look younger. Further, we hypothesized that the effect of wrinkles around the eyes on the estimation of age would vary with the stimulus culture, based on previous studies. However, we found no differences in age estimates by stimulus culture in the present study. Our results showed that we successfully replicated Ganel and Goodale (2018) in a cross-cultural context. Our study thus clarified that the belief that smiling makes people look younger is a common cultural misconception.</p>","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00072-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38829563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Foundations of graphonomy","authors":"P. Daniels","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00067-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00067-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"113 - 123"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00067-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46355247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Amerindian conceptions on ‘writing’, as object and practice","authors":"Bruna Franchetto","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00069-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00069-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"85 - 100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00069-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44262697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparing bilingual and monolingual performance on the attention network test: meta-analysis of a literature inspired by Albert Costa","authors":"Swasti Arora, R. Klein","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00068-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00068-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"243 - 257"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00068-z","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41348145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction to the special issue on cognitive consequences of bilingualism","authors":"R. Mishra, J. Abutalebi","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00070-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00070-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"123 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00070-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42489943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cognitive and Linguistic Predictors of Bilingual Single-Word Translation.","authors":"Peiyao Chen, Sayuri Hayakawa, Viorica Marian","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00061-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41809-020-00061-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the advantages of being bilingual is the ability to translate from one language to the other. From language learners to professional interpreters, many different types of bilinguals engage in translation in their daily lives. How successful they are, however, depends on a wide range of factors. The current study aimed to identify the cognitive and linguistic variables that predict how quickly and accurately bilinguals are able to translate single words. Eighteen Chinese-English bilinguals listened to words in their second language (L2 English) and verbally translated them into their native tongue (L1 Chinese). We observed that translation performance was predicted by factors related to language background, such as second language competence and language exposure, as well as domain-general cognitive abilities, such as inhibitory control. Translation performance was additionally influenced by features of the source language, such as word frequency, neighborhood density, and bi-gram/bi-phone probability. By examining factors relating to language experience, cognitive ability, and linguistic input, we shed light on the dynamic interaction that is required among multiple variables for successful translation.</p>","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 2","pages":"145-164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7891460/pdf/nihms-1611303.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25391950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shushi Namba, Magdalena Rychlowska, Anna B. Orlowska, Hillel Aviezer, Eva G. Krumhuber
{"title":"Social context and culture influence judgments of non-Duchenne smiles","authors":"Shushi Namba, Magdalena Rychlowska, Anna B. Orlowska, Hillel Aviezer, Eva G. Krumhuber","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00066-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00066-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"309 - 321"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00066-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49280187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Konerding, Kirstin Bergström, T. Lachmann, M. Klatte
{"title":"Effects of computerized grapho-phonological training on literacy acquisition and vocabulary knowledge in children with an immigrant background learning German as L2","authors":"M. Konerding, Kirstin Bergström, T. Lachmann, M. Klatte","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00064-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00064-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"367 - 383"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00064-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43852406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of culture on visual working memory: evidence of a cultural response bias for remote Australian Indigenous children","authors":"Melissa R. Freire, K. Pammer","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00063-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00063-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"323 - 341"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00063-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44576880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Language proficiency, sociolinguistic factors and inhibitory control among bilinguals","authors":"Nithin Thanissery, Priyanka Parihar, B. Kar","doi":"10.1007/s41809-020-00065-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-020-00065-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55640,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"217 - 241"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s41809-020-00065-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43045981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}