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Using virtual simulation to teach substance use screening and brief intervention skills across the health professions: Examining training outcomes among an interprofessional graduate student sample. 利用虚拟仿真技术教授各医疗专业的药物使用筛查和简短干预技能:研究跨专业研究生样本的培训成果。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000920
Rikki Patton, Diane Brown, Heather Katafiasz, John Ellis
{"title":"Using virtual simulation to teach substance use screening and brief intervention skills across the health professions: Examining training outcomes among an interprofessional graduate student sample.","authors":"Rikki Patton, Diane Brown, Heather Katafiasz, John Ellis","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000920","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fsh0000920","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The benefits of utilizing virtual simulation in substance use disorder (SUD) training are emerging in the literature. However, a clear understanding of how behavioral health graduate trainees experience virtual simulation as part of an interprofessional SUD training is still needed.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Graduate-level health professions students (<i>N</i> = 69) from four different behavioral health disciplines completed an interprofessional training program, including completion of two virtual simulations, that addressed SUD screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) and teamwork topics using an interprofessional lens. Participants completed a baseline and posttraining survey, pre- and postsimulation surveys, and a recorded debrief meeting postsimulation completion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Quantitative results indicated statistically significant changes for drug perceptions (<i>p</i> < .001), interprofessional competency (<i>p</i> < .001), and preparedness and confidence implementing the SBIRT model between baseline and posttraining. Two overarching themes were identified as part of the qualitative analysis, including (a) the benefits and limitations of utilizing a structured virtual simulation within the context of interprofessional SUD training and (b) the benefits of utilizing interprofessional knowledge and teamwork when completing the simulation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Completing an interprofessional training for SUD and SBIRT using simulation may help better prepare behavioral health trainees in applying both SBIRT and interprofessional teamwork principles in their clinical work, thereby addressing the needs of their future patients. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":" ","pages":"60-73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142301722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancing integrated health care through family, systems, and health: A brief report. 通过家庭、系统和健康推进综合卫生保健:简要报告。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000983
Ruth N Faucette, Sandra Bertram Grant, Tai Mendenhall, Hanna Yu, C R Macchi
{"title":"Advancing integrated health care through family, systems, and health: A brief report.","authors":"Ruth N Faucette, Sandra Bertram Grant, Tai Mendenhall, Hanna Yu, C R Macchi","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000983","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Despite continued efforts to substantiate models and measures, primary care organizations continue to struggle with the implementation of integrated health care (IHC). The incoming editors of Families, Systems, & Health (FSH), a peer-reviewed journal that promotes IHC, seek to define practical and applicable processes and structures that can be adopted to improve patients' mental and behavioral health outcomes vis-a-vis IHC. This brief report assessed coverage of the IHC content areas in articles published in FSH between 2018 and 2023 and informs the coeditors next steps in adopting a framework focused on sustainable integration efforts.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>To assess coverage, we conducted a rigorous and comprehensive analysis following the PSALSAR method. A total of 357 articles were analyzed and categorized across 15 thematic content areas operationalized according to the Lexicon for Behavioral Health and Primary Care Integration.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings showed that practice management (17.8%), family systems (14.6%), workforce development (13.2%), and diversity (13.2%) have been the most common content areas published in FSH. The least identified content areas included technology (5.6%), personal narratives (6.1%), and dissemination and implementation (7.4%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We recommend that FSH maintains its emphasis on practice management, workforce development, and related other topics informative to the effective practice(s) of IHC. Moving forward, we also encourage a more balanced pairing of these works with research regarding ways to organize and financially sustain said practice(s) effectively. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"22-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rare but not alone. 罕见但并不罕见。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000910
Sara Moore
{"title":"Rare but not alone.","authors":"Sara Moore","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000910","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This short 55-word story highlights a clinical psychology doctoral student's work in therapy with individuals diagnosed with rare diseases. Upon diagnosis, clients may experience a range of emotions and feel isolated. Connection with a social network and support can increase hope and promote well-being. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opportunity, creativity, access, and teamwork. 机会、创造力、接触和团队合作。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000980
Michelle E Mlinac
{"title":"Opportunity, creativity, access, and teamwork.","authors":"Michelle E Mlinac","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000980","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this section of the journal, we hope to shine a light on the inventive, innovative, and interprofessional work of integrated behavioral health care for older adults and their families. Traditional geriatric approaches focus on people within a specific age range. We conceptualize interprofessional geriatrics as focusing on people's experiences related to health changes as they age and transition through life stages, engage in wellness and prevention, cope with ramifications of chronic illness, and care for loved ones who are aging themselves. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"5-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Family functioning and the implications for adult weight management. 家庭功能及其对成人体重管理的影响。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000929
Katherine E McManus-Shipp, Talea Cornelius, Alexis C Wojtanowski, Tricia Leahey, Gary D Foster, Amy A Gorin
{"title":"Family functioning and the implications for adult weight management.","authors":"Katherine E McManus-Shipp, Talea Cornelius, Alexis C Wojtanowski, Tricia Leahey, Gary D Foster, Amy A Gorin","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000929","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fsh0000929","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Strong support for family-based interventions in child and adolescent weight management exists. However, family-based interventions have not been as well documented in adult populations. Given that many adults operate within family systems that could influence their weight management behaviors, research is needed to establish possible family-level variables as intervention targets for adult weight loss programs.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study tested the relationship between family functioning (defined as support and bonding), chaos (defined as disorder in the home), and weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity participating in a behavioral weight-loss program. Participants (<i>N</i> = 118; baseline mean body mass index 33.8 ± 3.7; 69.5% female; 97.5% White; 67.8% with a combined annual income of $75k or above; 90.7% completed some college or above) were from a randomized controlled trial examining weight loss ripple effects (Gorin et al., 2018) in individuals assigned to either 6 months of WW (formerly Weight Watchers) or a self-guided approach.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher family support and bonding at baseline were associated with greater percent weight loss at 6 months. Family support and bonding at baseline were associated with lower chaos in the home at 6 months. However, this was moderated by condition such that this association was significant in the WW but not the self-guided group.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Results provide theoretical support that targeting family dynamics may improve weight loss outcomes in behavioral weight loss programs for adults. Future research should test whether family support, bonding, chaos, or other related variables such as family cohesion and adaptability-focused interventions improve weight loss outcomes for adults. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":" ","pages":"157-161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142301712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Family-related stressors, emotional reactivity, and body mass index in women at cardiovascular risk. 家庭相关压力源、情绪反应和女性心血管风险的体重指数
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000941
Khaya N Eisenberg, Elisheva Leiter, Lynn M Rothstein, Leora Seidman, Donna R Zwas
{"title":"Family-related stressors, emotional reactivity, and body mass index in women at cardiovascular risk.","authors":"Khaya N Eisenberg, Elisheva Leiter, Lynn M Rothstein, Leora Seidman, Donna R Zwas","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000941","DOIUrl":"10.1037/fsh0000941","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>According to the biobehavioral family model, family emotional climate and physiobehavioral aspects of emotional reactivity influence the physiological processes underlying health conditions. This research explored the association between family stress, emotional reactivity, and overweight in women.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Participants were patients at cardiovascular risk seen at a cardiovascular wellness center for women. A psychologist conducted semistructured interviews with participants, asking specific questions to address the presence or absence of family stressors. Emotional reactivity was measured using a validated version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. Logistic and linear regressions were used to calculate relationships between specific family stressors, emotional reactivity scores, and body mass index (BMI).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final sample included 237 women, mean age of 60.8, who were primarily Jewish residents of Jerusalem. Increased anxiety was consistently associated with high BMI, whether in the context of parenting stress (<i>OR</i> = 1.33, 95% confidence interval [CI, 1.05, 1.69], <i>p</i> < .05), extended family stress (<i>OR</i> = 1.34, 95% CI [1.05, 1.71], <i>p</i> < .05), or marital stress (<i>OR</i> = 1.41, 95% CI [1.05, 1.90], <i>p</i> < .05). While marital stress was not directly associated with BMI, women with higher levels of general stress who also reported marital stress were more likely to exhibit high BMI (<i>OR</i> = 4.14, 95% CI [1.17, 14.59], <i>p</i> < .05).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The interaction of marital stress and emotional reactivity (i.e., the experience of general stress) was associated with increased BMI. Further studies should evaluate the interactions between family stressors and emotional factors, which may enable the design of more effective interventions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":" ","pages":"99-111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of A Systemic Approach to Behavioral Healthcare Integration: Context Matters. 行为医疗保健整合的系统方法综述:环境问题。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000984
Sandra Bertram Grant
{"title":"Review of A Systemic Approach to Behavioral Healthcare Integration: Context Matters.","authors":"Sandra Bertram Grant","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000984","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reviews the book, <i>A Systemic Approach to Behavioral Healthcare Integration: Context Matters</i> by Nancy Ruddy and Susan McDaniel (2024). This book's contributions significantly advance the field with a strategy that advocates for biopsychosocial systemic integrated health care. It is skillfully structured and ideal for professionals and practices ready to embrace change. Whether you are a novice or a seasoned health care professional, this approach allows for actionable insights to enhance the alignment between all health care system levels, ultimately leading to better health outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"165-167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shortages to Solutions: Preparing a Diverse and Resilient Integrated Care Workforce. 短缺的解决方案:准备一个多样化和弹性的综合护理队伍。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000974
Carrah James, David Bauman, Cory Knight
{"title":"Shortages to Solutions: Preparing a Diverse and Resilient Integrated Care Workforce.","authors":"Carrah James, David Bauman, Cory Knight","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000974","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While the current workforce shortages are alarming, lack in the face of necessity provides fertile ground for ingenuity. Integrated care (IC) holds the potential for impactful solutions and is, arguably, the best hope on the horizon for improving access to needed care. A larger workforce is necessary but not sufficient to fully address unmet needs. We need IC teams made of health care professionals who understand and are responsive to the patients and communities they serve, the dynamic and interdependent systems in which they provide care, and each other. The way forward will require us to (a) continue the shift from siloed models of professional training and health care delivery to fully integrated communities of interprofessional learning, research, and practice; (b) develop and test theoretical models upon which IC workforce development (WD) efforts can be confidently built, adapted, and systematically studied; (c) embrace all perspectives and incorporate the input and participation of patients and community stakeholders in the design/conduct of IC research, the education and training of the IC workforce, and in WD efforts like recruitment and retention practices; and (d) use systems and design thinking to engineer healthy, supportive, psychologically safe work environments where the tools, tasks, and technology support rather than hinder the work of IC. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"14-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doctors must be gentle. 医生必须温柔。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000940
Ansel Eve Hoffman, Susan Holmes McDaniel
{"title":"Doctors must be gentle.","authors":"Ansel Eve Hoffman, Susan Holmes McDaniel","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000940","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The second author, who is a doctor, describes a message written by her 6-year-old granddaughter, Ansel. The message said that doctors must be patient, kind, loving, giving, generous, and forgiving. Ansel has always said she wants to be a physician when she grows up. When her grandmother asked her about what she wrote, Ansel said: \"I was pretending to study to be a doctor, and this was a test I had to take about what makes a good doctor.\" The grandmother asked her: How do you know these things? She said: \"What if you're doing surgery, or a little kid is nervous and getting a shot? You have to be kind and distract the kid so you're halfway through before they notice.\" (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"179-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Just Health: Treating Structural Racism to Heal America. 公正的健康:治疗结构性种族主义以治愈美国。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Families Systems & Health Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1037/fsh0000942
Erick da Luz Scherf
{"title":"Review of Just Health: Treating Structural Racism to Heal America.","authors":"Erick da Luz Scherf","doi":"10.1037/fsh0000942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000942","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reviews the book, <i>Just Health: Treating Structural Racism to Heal America</i> by Dayna B. Matthew (2024). Matthew's book provides a compelling argument that structural racism and racialized structural inequality are fundamental drivers of health inequity and poor health outcomes for people of color and other marginalized groups in the United States. Through her eloquent storytelling and meticulous analysis, Matthew (2024) illustrates how systemic racial and economic inequalities, ingrained in U.S. public policy history, have perpetuated health disparities and contributed to premature deaths within these communities. Anyone interested in the fields of public law, health care, health policy, and allied health sciences should read this book. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":55612,"journal":{"name":"Families Systems & Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"162-164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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