Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae最新文献_第8页

Comparison of wild bee communities of three semi-natural meadow habitats at Harghita–Covasna Region, Transylvania, Romania 罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚Harghita-Covasna地区三种半自然草甸生境野生蜜蜂群落比较

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.2.161.2021

Imre Demeter, A. Balog, Z. Józan, M. Sárospataki

{"title":"Comparison of wild bee communities of three semi-natural meadow habitats at Harghita–Covasna Region, Transylvania, Romania","authors":"Imre Demeter, A. Balog, Z. Józan, M. Sárospataki","doi":"10.17109/AZH.67.2.161.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.67.2.161.2021","url":null,"abstract":"In the temperate climate wild bees are the most important pollinator organisms. Pollination is essential for the communities of semi-natural habitats since this ecosystem service directly affects plant reproduction. The diversity of wild bees living in such areas is remarkably high, but they are susceptible to various anthropogenic influences.In our study, the composition and structure of wild bee communities were examined in Romania (Transylvania) at three semi-natural areas near Filia, Merești and Vârghiș. The surveyed areas were used as extensive meadows under relatively low but slightly different anthropogenic influence levels. We collected bees in these areas at several places (9 sampling points/area) by individual netting four times during the season. In the studied areas, 129 bee species were found, which makes up about 18% of the approximately 726 wild bee species registered in Romania. In addition to the high number of species, we also observed high diversity values. Our results showed that, even at our sampling site closest to the human settlements, the extensive use of the surveyed areas as meadows allows the development of diverse, species-rich bee communities.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"67 1","pages":"161-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44011584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

New species of Apterobiroina L. Papp and Bentrovata Richards (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae) from Australia 文章标题澳大利亚无翅蝗属(Apterobiroina L. Papp)和小翅蝗属(Bentrovata Richards)新种记述(双翅目，圆翅蝗科)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.2.101.2021

L. Papp

引用次数: 0

Spiders (Araneae) of Subotica Sandland (Serbia): additional arguments in environmental protection 苏博蒂察沙地蜘蛛(蜘蛛目):环境保护的附加论据

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.15.2021

G. Grbic, A. Hänggi, S. Krnjajić

{"title":"Spiders (Araneae) of Subotica Sandland (Serbia): additional arguments in environmental protection","authors":"G. Grbic, A. Hänggi, S. Krnjajić","doi":"10.17109/AZH.67.1.15.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.67.1.15.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Good environmental management needs evidence-based conservation measures, and those measures need both faunistical and ecological information. Following this path, for the first time in Serbia, a faunistical research of spiders at Subotica Sandland was organised in 2014 as a base for ecological arguments in landscape management of the area. The spiders were collected at ten different habitats on sandy soil, in the period from 27th April till 30th October by pitfall trapping and sweep netting. A total of 16304 adult and 7246 juvenile individuals were captured, and 225 species from 27 families were determined. Thirty species represent new records for Serbia. Diversity and species compositions provided an insight into the quality of the habitats and the influence of the conservation and development measures that were already applied. The main endangerment factors are outlined. Conclusions and suggestions according to the analysis of the spider fauna, are mostly in correlation with those made earlier based on other groups of organisms. Within the scope of nature protection, wet and sandy meadows are prioritised over the woods. For future monitoring, two flagship and umbrella species are suggested: Argiope lobata (Pallas, 1772) for the sandy area and Dolomedes plantarius (Clerck, 1757) for the wetlands.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"67 1","pages":"15-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44324727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

New water mite species of the genus Kongsbergia (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Aturidae) from Turkey 标题土耳其水螨属新种(蜱螨亚纲，水螨亚纲，水螨科)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.1.2021

Pınar Gülle, Y. Boyacı

引用次数: 1

An atypical, brachypterous species of Idris Förster (Platygastroidea: Scelionidae) from India 印度Idris Förster的一个非典型短翅物种（Platygastroidea:Scelionidae）

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.7.2021

Veenakumari Kamalanathan, P. Mohanraj

引用次数: 0

Individual movement of large carabids as a link for activity density patterns in various forestry treatments 在各种林业处理中，大甲壳的个体运动与活动密度模式之间的联系

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.77.2021

J. Růžičková, S. Bérces, Szlávko Ackov, Z. Elek

{"title":"Individual movement of large carabids as a link for activity density patterns in various forestry treatments","authors":"J. Růžičková, S. Bérces, Szlávko Ackov, Z. Elek","doi":"10.17109/AZH.67.1.77.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.67.1.77.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Activity density is one of the most common measures for ground-dwelling arthropods including carabids. The term refers to the empirical fact that pitfall trap catches depend on the individuals’ activity; the higher activity of the individuals, the more catches in the traps. Although the movement at the individual level is widely studied, there is no available evidence whether the individual movement can be a good proxy for activity density. In our study, we aimed to explore this link in two ground beetle species, Carabus scheidleri and C. coriaceus, in oak-hornbeam forest in Hungary. We used pitfall traps for activity density and capture-mark-recapture and radio telemetry to record individual movement patterns in different forestry treatments, preparation cuttings and clear-cuttings, and their control plots. We identified an indirect link between activity density and movement of individuals via treatment types. Although activity density, mean walking speed, and the proportion of active time were significantly higher in both treatments than in control plots, individual movement reveals only temporal use of these habitats. Beetles left treatments within a few days. We concluded that the high turnover of individuals in treatments might indirectly suggest that these habitats likely act as temporary foraging sites for both species.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"67 1","pages":"77-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47472505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

New faunistic and taxonomic notes on the Haplogyne and Cribellate spiders (Araneae: Dictynidae, Dysderidae, Eresidae, Filistatidae, Sicariidae) from three Balkan countries 来自三个巴尔干国家的单倍蛛和Cribellate蛛（蜘蛛目：Dictynidae、Dysderidae、Eresidae、Filistatidae、Sicaridae）的新动物区系和分类学注释

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.63.2021

M. Naumova, C. Deltshev

引用次数: 1

Phylogenetic relationships among Callosciurus squirrels in the Indochina Peninsula: phylogenetic position of C. pygerythrus from Myanmar 中南半岛龙松鼠系统发育关系研究——缅甸皮纹鼠的系统发育定位

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.1.87.2021

T. Oshida, W. Than, Thida Oo, K. Swe, Hiroaki Saito, M. Motokawa, J. Kimura, S. T. Nguyen, H. T. Bui, P. Dang

{"title":"Phylogenetic relationships among Callosciurus squirrels in the Indochina Peninsula: phylogenetic position of C. pygerythrus from Myanmar","authors":"T. Oshida, W. Than, Thida Oo, K. Swe, Hiroaki Saito, M. Motokawa, J. Kimura, S. T. Nguyen, H. T. Bui, P. Dang","doi":"10.17109/AZH.67.1.87.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.67.1.87.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The phylogenetic relationships among seven Callosciurus species from the Indochina Peninsula, including the C. honkhoaiensis which is endemic to Hon Khoai Island, were studied using complete mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequences (1140 bases). We primarily focused on the phylogenetic position of C. pygerythrus, which is distributed in the western part of the peninsula. We identified two main lineages: 1) C. caniceps, C. honkhoaiensis, C. inornatus, C. phayrei and C. pygerythrus, and 2) C. erythraeus and C. finlaysonii. Estimated divergence time between the two lineages was at the junction of the Zanclean and Piacenzian in the Pliocene. Within the first linage, the divergence time of sub-lineages corresponded to the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary, although phylogenetic relationships were unclear. These two divergence times estimated in the present study correspond to episodes of global cooling, suggesting that climate may have contributed to the divergence of these Callosciurus squirrels.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"67 1","pages":"87-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41752546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Agri-environment schemes do not support Brown Hare populations due to inadequate scheme application 由于计划应用不足，农业环境计划不支持褐兔种群

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17109/azh.67.3.263.2021

Nikolett Ujhegyi, N. Keller, László Patkó, Z. Biró, Bálint Tóth, L. Szemethy

{"title":"Agri-environment schemes do not support Brown Hare populations due to inadequate scheme application","authors":"Nikolett Ujhegyi, N. Keller, László Patkó, Z. Biró, Bálint Tóth, L. Szemethy","doi":"10.17109/azh.67.3.263.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/azh.67.3.263.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of many agri-environment schemes (AES) is to increase biodiversity in agroecosystems. AES effects are often measured on invertebrates and birds; mammals as indicator species are infrequently targets of such researches. Our goal was to evaluate the local-scale effects of the Hungarian Agri-Environmental Measures (AEM) on the European brown hare (Lepus europaeus), which shows decreasing population trends across Europe. We compared hare abundances and their dropping numbers in AEM and control agricultural arable and grassland fields of 17 game management units in two seasons. We also examined the quality of arable fields based on their margin width and vegetation cover. We found that margin quality was higher in AEM than in the control fields. Control grasslands had higher vegetation quality than the AEM grasslands. We found a significant difference in hare counts between AEM and control arable fields in spring but no difference in autumn. The dropping densities did not differ in any season, treatment category or agroecosystem type. We conclude that the AEM program (2009-2014) in Hungary was not effective for the hare, and this might have been caused by the inadequate or weak application of AEM practices. We provide recommendations for future AEM programs to enhance biodiversity.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68234388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Life-history traits and the first demographic data of Iranian population of the West Asian Lemon-Yellow Tree Frog, Hyla savignyi (Audouin, 1827) 西亚柠檬黄树蛙(Hyla savignyi)伊朗种群的生活史特征和第一批人口统计数据(Audouin, 1827)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17109/azh.67.3.247.2021

Raziyeh Alaei, A. Pesarakloo, M. Najibzadeh, Sayed Jamal Mirkamali

{"title":"Life-history traits and the first demographic data of Iranian population of the West Asian Lemon-Yellow Tree Frog, Hyla savignyi (Audouin, 1827)","authors":"Raziyeh Alaei, A. Pesarakloo, M. Najibzadeh, Sayed Jamal Mirkamali","doi":"10.17109/azh.67.3.247.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17109/azh.67.3.247.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The life-history of an organism consists of its lifetime pattern of growth, development, storage, age, and reproduction. In this study, some life-history traits of Hyla savignyi were studied in populations from different parts of Iran. The microscopic and macroscopic analysis showed that testicular activity in H. savignyi is potentially continuous, reaching its peak level in April. Metamorphosis was completed in approximately 102 days after egg deposition, and body size at metamorphosis was 10 mm. Significant sexual size dimorphism was present in all populations, and a larger female asymptotic body size was observed (43.07 mm for females vs 41.16 mm for males). The adult survival rate (S) and life expectancy (ESP) were the same for both sexes (S = 0.73 and ESP = 4.2 years). Age and body size were positively correlated with each other for both females and males. Maximum longevity was recorded to be six years in both females and males, and ages of sexual maturity were estimated to be two or three years in breeding individuals. The adult sample age ranged from two to six years (mean age of females: 4.40±0.68 years; males: 3.63±0.13 years). Our data confirm the general patterns of body size variation and mean age in anurans and show that females are larger than males and live longer.","PeriodicalId":55558,"journal":{"name":"Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"349 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68234279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1