Adansonia最新文献_第5页

Allium izmirense Pirhan, sp. nov. (Amaryllidaceae), a new species of Allium sect. Codonoprasum Rchb. from Turkey

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a13

Ademi Fahri Pi̇rhan

引用次数: 2

Lectotypification of Indochinese Ebenaceae published by P. H. Lecomte (1925-1930) 印支Ebenaceae的Lectotypification (p.h. Lecomte, 1925-1930)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a12

Nattanon Meeprom, T. Utteridge, A. Culham, C. Puglisi

引用次数: 0

New species and new status of Urophyllum Wall. (Rubiaceae) from Cambodia and Viêtnam 标题尾叶科植物新种及新地位。(茜草科)来自柬埔寨和Viêtnam

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a11

Sawita Yooprasert, A. Culham, S. Tagane, T. Yahara, V. D. Nguyen, K. Nguyen, T. Utteridge

{"title":"New species and new status of Urophyllum Wall. (Rubiaceae) from Cambodia and Viêtnam","authors":"Sawita Yooprasert, A. Culham, S. Tagane, T. Yahara, V. D. Nguyen, K. Nguyen, T. Utteridge","doi":"10.5252/adansonia2022v44a11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2022v44a11","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Five new species of Urophyllum Wall. endemic to Cambodia and Viêtnam are herein described and illustrated, and U. annamense (Pierre ex Pit.) Yooprasert, Culham & Utteridge, stat. nov. is raised to species status. The new species are unique due to the morphological combination of indumentum, secondary venation, stipule shape and inflorescence structure as follows: U. bidoupense Yooprasert, Culham & Utteridge, sp. nov.: plant almost glabrous, secondary veins weakly brochidodromous, stipule glabrous, oblong-lanceolate; U. chinense subsp. latistipulum Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara & Utteridge, subsp. nov.: similar appearance to the U. bidoupense but differs with stipule ovate to elliptic, hairy along the midline; U. brochidodromum Yooprasert, Culham & Utteridge, sp. nov.: stem and branches hairy, adaxial leaf surface hairy on midrib and secondary veins, secondary veins conspicuously brochidodromous, stipule hairy, lanceolate; U. pulchristipulum Yooprasert, Culham & Utteridge, sp. nov.: plant glabrous, secondary veins festooned brochidodromous, stipule glabrous and subcordate, inflorescence sessile; U. pseudoschmidtii Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane & Utteridge, sp. nov.: stem and branches hairy to subglabrous, secondary veins festooned brochidodromous, stipule sparsely to densely hairy, linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, pistillate flower with no staminodes. An identification key to Urophyllum species of Cambodia, Laos and Viêtnam is provided. Point occurrence maps are presented for each species, as well as provisional conservation assessments based on IUCN guidelines.","PeriodicalId":55556,"journal":{"name":"Adansonia","volume":"50 1","pages":"91 - 114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82322129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stem and caudex anatomy of succulent plant species 多肉植物的茎和根解剖

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a10

Giovanna E. Romero

{"title":"Stem and caudex anatomy of succulent plant species","authors":"Giovanna E. Romero","doi":"10.5252/adansonia2022v44a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2022v44a10","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Succulent angiosperm plants are characterized by the presence of large amounts of water storage tissue as an adaptation to habitats where water is unavailable seasonally or in microhabitats where water is of limited access. In this study, I describe the anatomy of stem and caudex of ten species of succulent plants from eight plant families in the Rosids clade. There are two characteristics of wood among all species with single continuous cambium or successive cambium: 1) extensive parenchyma tissue in ray system and/or axial system; and 2) extensive thin-walled fiber tissue in the axial system. Out of ten species, five present proliferation of the parenchyma tissue in their radial system: Ceropegia africana R. Br., Momordica rostrata Zimm., Oxalis megalorrhiza Jacq., Adenia glauca Schinz and Cyphostemma juttae (Dinter & Gilg) Desc. Five species were fibrous-wood succulents: Jatropha curcas L., J. macrantha Müll. Arg., Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem. & Schult., Pelargonium carnosum (L.) L'Hér. and Moringa drouhardii Jum. Out of ten, one presents an axial system without visible fibers: Cyphostemma juttae (Dinter & Gilg) Desc. Despite to belong to seven different orders, the studied species show structural similarity: extensive parenchyma in the ray system and thin-walled fibers in the axial system. These results suggest multiple independent origins for the anatomical structure of succulence.","PeriodicalId":55556,"journal":{"name":"Adansonia","volume":"29 1","pages":"81 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83682174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Deux nouvelles espèces du genre Cynorkis Thouars (Orchidaceae, Orchidioideae) à Madagascar, et une nouvelle combinaison pour Cynorkis tryphioides var. leandriana (H.Perrier) Bosser 马达加斯加Cynorkis Thouars属(兰科，兰花科)的两个新种和Cynorkis tryphioides var. leandriana (h.p arrier) Bosser的一个新组合

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a9

J. Hervouet, J. Hérmans

{"title":"Deux nouvelles espèces du genre Cynorkis Thouars (Orchidaceae, Orchidioideae) à Madagascar, et une nouvelle combinaison pour Cynorkis tryphioides var. leandriana (H.Perrier) Bosser","authors":"J. Hervouet, J. Hérmans","doi":"10.5252/adansonia2022v44a9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2022v44a9","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ Deux nouvelles espèces de Cynorkis Thouars (Orchidaceae) du nord de Madagascar, C. windsorensis Hervouet, sp. nov. et C. ankaranensis Hervouet, sp. nov. sont décrites. Par ailleurs Cynorkis tryphioides var. leandriana (H.Perrier) Bosser est élevée au rang d'espèce sous le nom Cynorkis leandriana (H.Perrier) Hervouet, comb. nov., stat. nov. Les deux nouvelles espèces correspondent à des spécimens conservés au Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. Elles sont toutes deux lithophytes alors que Cynorkis tryphioides Schltr. est terrestre. Cynorkis windsorensis Hervouet, sp. nov. se distingue de Cynorkis tryphioides Schltr. par sa plus grande taille, ses feuilles sub-orbiculaires tesselées, un découpage du labelle différent et une coloration différente des fleurs. Cynorkis ankaranensis Hervouet, sp. nov. a des fleurs semblables à celles de Cynorkis windsorensis Hervouet, sp. nov. mais plus nombreuses, c'est une plante plus grande, aux grandes feuilles ovales, vert uni et très brillantes. Enfin Cynorkis tryphioides var. leandriana (H.Perrier) Bosser, dont le basionyme est Benthamia leandriana H. Perrier, présente de nombreux caractères différents (taille, feuilles, fleurs, biotope) de la variété typique Cynorkis tryphioides Schltr. et est, par conséquent, élevée au rang d'espèce. Elle se distingue des autres espèces citées ici par ses fleurs blanches et son port, avec une inflorescence bien plus grande relativement à la longueur des feuilles. Sa seule station connue, le Tsingy du Bemaraha, est de plus très éloignée du nord de Madagascar, où se trouvent tous les autres taxons de ce complexe.","PeriodicalId":55556,"journal":{"name":"Adansonia","volume":"1 1","pages":"63 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88342145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Note on the typification and synonymy of Cynorkis coccinelloides (Frapp.) Schltr., C. trilinguis (Frapp.) Schltr. and C. flexuosatis (Thouars) Hermans (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae, Habenariinae)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-03-07 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a8

T. Pailler, B. Bytebier, C. Baider

引用次数: 1

Lectotypification of four Iranian endemic taxa of Echinops L. (Asteraceae, Cardueae) 紫锥虫(菊科，菊科)四个伊朗特有分类群的lecotypical

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a7

Kazem Negaresh

引用次数: 0

Genetic diversity of Malagasy baobabs: implications for conservation 马达加斯加猴面包树的遗传多样性及其保护意义

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a6

Nisa Karimi, C. Grover, J. Gallagher, Justin L. Conover, Emma R. Miller, J. Wendel, D. Baum

{"title":"Genetic diversity of Malagasy baobabs: implications for conservation","authors":"Nisa Karimi, C. Grover, J. Gallagher, Justin L. Conover, Emma R. Miller, J. Wendel, D. Baum","doi":"10.5252/adansonia2022v44a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2022v44a6","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Assessing the genetic diversity of species and populations is critical for evaluating extinction vulnerability and provides important information for identifying populations of concern and/or those that should be targeted for breeding material. Baobabs (Adansonia L.) are botanical icons for conservation, with increasing attention regarding their threatened status from both scientists and non-scientists alike. Baobabs are of particular interest especially in Madagascar, where six of the eight species are endemic, and three are listed as Endangered or Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Although A. madagascariensis Baill., A. rubrostipa Jum. & H. Perrier and A. za Baill. are more widespread and classified by IUCN as Least Concern, they show regional variation, which may reflect hidden genetic diversity or even the existence of cryptic species. Here we assess the genetic diversity of the Malagasy baobabs to serve as a basis for future conservation and management planning. Our study used a targeted sequence capture approach (hybrid enrichment) to obtain hundreds of low-copy nuclear loci with phased alleles to assess genetic diversity in the six species and their major regional subpopulations. We discuss the implications of proper delineation of species taxonomy for management issues associated with conservation. We hope such genetic information will guide more targeted population genetic assessments and inform conservation and management efforts, including identification of isolated or disjunct populations that may warrant targeted actions.","PeriodicalId":55556,"journal":{"name":"Adansonia","volume":"65 1","pages":"37 - 47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90326783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Taxonomic studies on Indian Ophiorrhiza L. (Rubiaceae): with a new variety, new distributional record of O. medogensis H.Li for India and the identity of O. recurvipetala Bhuyan, Baruah & Mehmud 印度蛇根草(Rubiaceae)的分类学研究:印度的一新品种、新分布记录和O. recurvipetala Bhuyan、Baruah和Mehmud的鉴定

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a5

V. Hareesh, M. Sabu

引用次数: 1

Lectotypification of Photinia dubia Lindl. (Rosaceae)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Adansonia Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a4

Muhammad Idrees, J. Shaw

引用次数: 0