Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery最新文献

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Editorial Commentary: Experts in Shoulder Surgery Do Not Consistently Detect Artificial Intelligence-Generated Scientific Abstracts. 社论评论:肩部手术专家无法一致识别人工智能生成的科学摘要。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.038
Mikalyn T DeFoor, Andrew J Sheean
{"title":"Editorial Commentary: Experts in Shoulder Surgery Do Not Consistently Detect Artificial Intelligence-Generated Scientific Abstracts.","authors":"Mikalyn T DeFoor, Andrew J Sheean","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There has been an exponential growth in the number of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML)-related publications in recent years. For example, in shoulder and elbow surgery, there was a 6-fold increase in the number of publications between 2018 and 2021. AI shows potential to improve diagnostic precision, generate precise surgical templates, direct personalized treatment plans, and reduce administrative costs. However, while AI and ML technologies have the ability to positively impact biomedical research, it should be closely monitored and used with extreme caution in the realm of research and scientific writing. Of concern, current large language models raise concerns regarding veracity of AI-generated content, copyright and ownership infringement, fabricated references, lack of in-text citation, plagiarism, and questions of authorship. Recent research shows that even the most experienced surgeons are unable to consistently detect AI-generated scientific writing. Of note, AI detection software is more adept in this role. AI should be used with caution in the development and production of scholarly work.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addition of Dexmedetomidine to Local Analgesia for Knee Arthroscopy. 在膝关节镜检查的局部镇痛中加入右美托咪定
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.040
Jeanne C Patzkowski, Michael S Patzkowski
{"title":"Addition of Dexmedetomidine to Local Analgesia for Knee Arthroscopy.","authors":"Jeanne C Patzkowski, Michael S Patzkowski","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.040","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The search for the ideal pain management strategy after knee arthroscopy continues. For patients unable to receive regional anesthesia, peri-articular or intra-articular injections of local anesthetics with other medications offer a promising solution. Dexmedetomidine, (a short-term sedative analgesic marketed under the names Dexdor and Precedex), when added to local anesthetics, may offer an increase in the length of time between surgery and the need for a rescue analgesic agent. Whether the addition of dexmedetomidine results in lower pain scores or decreased opioid consumption remains to be proven. Systemic effects of dexmedetomidine, such as sedation and hypotension, appear less likely to occur with intra-articular injections, suggesting a favorable safety profile. The effects of dexmedetomidine on chondrocytes, as well as the effects of combining medications in the intra-articular environment, is less well understood and should be a focus of further research. Similarly, there is still a need to identify the best patients, best procedures, best combination of medications and best doses to optimize our approach to post-operative pain management via intra-articular injection.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Show No Relevant Change Between 1-year and 2-year Follow-Up Following Treatment for Anterior Shoulder Instability: a Systematic Review. 肩关节前方失稳治疗后 1 年和 2 年随访期间,患者报告的结果指标未显示相关变化:系统性综述。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.031
Paul J Stolwijk, Lukas P E Verweij, Gino M M J Kerkhoffs, Derek F P van Deurzen, Simone Priester-Vink, Inger N Sierevelt, Michel P J van den Bekerom
{"title":"Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Show No Relevant Change Between 1-year and 2-year Follow-Up Following Treatment for Anterior Shoulder Instability: a Systematic Review.","authors":"Paul J Stolwijk, Lukas P E Verweij, Gino M M J Kerkhoffs, Derek F P van Deurzen, Simone Priester-Vink, Inger N Sierevelt, Michel P J van den Bekerom","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The primary aim of this study was to compare patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) at 1-year and 2-year follow-up following treatment for anterior shoulder instability.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Randomized controlled trials and prospective studies that evaluated and reported PROMs following a capsulolabral repair (with or without remplissage), bone augmentation or non-operative treatment to treat anterior shoulder instability at both 1-year and 2-year follow-up were included. PROMs were compared between 1-year and 2-year follow-up, forest plots with mean difference were created to compare baseline, 1-year and 2-year follow-up and scatterplots were created to visualize clinical improvement over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fourteen studies, comprising 923 patients, with level of evidence I and II were included. Nine PROMs, of which predominantly the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI; 11 studies; 79%), were evaluated. Minimal to no statistically significant change in WOSI, Oxford Shoulder Instability Score (OSIS), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES), Subjective Shoulder Value (SSV), Simple Shoulder Test (SST), Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH), Quick DASH, Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) or Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was observed between 1-year and 2-year follow-up. Pooling of the WOSI, OSIS, ASES and SANE demonstrated improvement from baseline to 1-year follow-up and minimal to no change between 1-year and 2-year follow-up. Scatterplots of the WOSI and ASES demonstrated the most improvement within 6 months and no clear improvement after 1-year follow-up. Recurrence rates increased with time but varied between studies.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In contrast to recurrence rates which have been shown to increase with time, minimal to no statistically significant change was observed for any of the included PROMs between 1-year and 2-year follow-up. This finding questions whether it is necessary to evaluate PROMs in long term follow-up of patients following shoulder stabilization treatment.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence: </strong>Level II, systematic review of Level I - II studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Commentary: Postoperative Corticosteroid Injections After Knee Arthroscopy Appear to Increase the Risk for Infection the Closer They Are Administered to Surgery, but a Low Incidence and Unanswered Questions Around the Severity of Infection Continue to Pose Challenges for How to Best Counsel Patients. 编辑评论:膝关节镜术后皮质类固醇注射似乎越接近手术时间越会增加感染风险,但感染发生率较低以及感染严重程度方面的未解之谜仍给如何为患者提供最佳指导带来挑战。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.033
Jacob F Oeding
{"title":"Editorial Commentary: Postoperative Corticosteroid Injections After Knee Arthroscopy Appear to Increase the Risk for Infection the Closer They Are Administered to Surgery, but a Low Incidence and Unanswered Questions Around the Severity of Infection Continue to Pose Challenges for How to Best Counsel Patients.","authors":"Jacob F Oeding","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Given the known immunosuppressive effects of glucocorticoids, the relationship between corticosteroid injections (CSIs) and postoperative infection risk has been frequently studied in the literature to date. The period within four weeks after knee arthroscopy has been identified as a particularly high-risk time to receive a CSI, and caution has been recommended as a result of the increased risk for infection that patients who receive a CSI during this time experience. CSIs given within four weeks prior to knee arthroscopy and at the time of knee arthroscopy have been shown to increase postoperative infection risk as well. As surgeons seek to better understand this association to be able to counsel patients about an appropriate interval between surgery and injection - as CSIs have been proven to accelerate postoperative recovery and reduce prolonged inflammation - questions remain, nonetheless. For example, while superficial infections may be localized and treated with a short course of oral antibiotics, deep infections can involve hospitalizations, intravenous antibiotics, and reoperation in the form of procedures like irrigation and debridement (I&D). Thus, the severity of infections associated with CSIs administered around the time of knee arthroscopy remains unclear. One explanation for these unanswered questions is the relative low frequency with which these complications occur and the fact that many studies that seek to address them rely on large commercial claims databases to do so. These databases frequently lack granularity, but due to the large sample size they offer, frequently provide the best available option to address such questions. Nevertheless, their limitations should be understood to avoid overstating clinical significance in the context of statistical significance and ensure conclusions are interpreted in their proper context.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of large and massive rotator cuff tear must be based on individual patient indications: Bridging Repair Allows Low Tension Repair of Irreparable Tears. 大面积肩袖撕裂的治疗必须根据患者的具体情况而定:桥接修复可对无法修复的撕裂进行低张力修复。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.034
Michael H Amini
{"title":"Treatment of large and massive rotator cuff tear must be based on individual patient indications: Bridging Repair Allows Low Tension Repair of Irreparable Tears.","authors":"Michael H Amini","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Treatment options for large and massive rotator cuff tears, in the setting of failed conservative treatment, include debridement, isolated biceps tenotomy or tenodesis, primary repair, partial repair, subacromial spacer, superior capsular reconstruction, biologic tuberoplasty, bridging reconstruction, tendon transfers, reverse shoulder arthroplasty, and others. Each performs well under optimal indications. Bridging reconstruction performs best in the setting of an irreparable tear of the superior-posterior rotator cuff, with an intact or reparable subscapularis, particularly if the patient has reasonably preserved function/range of motion preoperatively. Advantages of bridging reconstruction include lower-tension repair, which may be superior to partial primary repair with incomplete footprint coverage in the case of irreparable tears.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ChatGPT Can Offer At Least Satisfactory Responses to Common Patient Questions Regarding Hip Arthroscopy. ChatGPT 至少能满意地回答患者关于髋关节镜的常见问题。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.036
Emre Anıl Özbek, Mehmet Batu Ertan, Peri Kından, Mustafa Onur Karaca, Safa Gürsoy, Jorge Chahla
{"title":"ChatGPT Can Offer At Least Satisfactory Responses to Common Patient Questions Regarding Hip Arthroscopy.","authors":"Emre Anıl Özbek, Mehmet Batu Ertan, Peri Kından, Mustafa Onur Karaca, Safa Gürsoy, Jorge Chahla","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the accuracy of answers provided by ChatGPT 4.0 (an advanced language model developed by OpenAI) regarding 25 common patient questions about hip arthroscopy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>ChatGPT 4.0 was presented with 25 common patient questions regarding hip arthroscopy with no follow-up questions and repetition. Each response was evaluated by two board-certified orthopaedic sports medicine surgeons, independently. Responses were rated as scores 1, 2, 3 and 4 corresponded to \"excellent response not requiring clarification\", \"satisfactory requiring minimal clarification\", \"satisfactory requiring moderate clarification\", and \"unsatisfactory requiring substantial clarification\", respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty responses were rated \"excellent\" and 2 responses were rated \"satisfactory requiring minimal clarification\" by both of reviewers. Responses to questions \"What kind of anesthesia is used for hip arthroscopy\" and \"What is the average age for hip arthroscopy?\" were the two that both reviewers rated as \"satisfactory requiring minimal clarification\". None of the responses were rated as \"satisfactory requiring moderate clarification\" or \"unsatisfactory\" by either of the reviewers.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>ChatGPT 4.0 provides at least satisfactory responses to patient questions regarding hip arthroscopy. Under the supervision of an orthopaedic sports medicine surgeon it could be used as a supplementary tool for patient education.</p><p><strong>Clinical relevance: </strong>This study compared the answers of ChatGPT to patients' questions regarding hip arthroscopy with the current literature. As ChatGPT have gained popularity among patients, the study aimed to find if the responses patients get from this chatbot is compatible with the up-to-date literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arthroscopic Shoulder Simulation Studies Reveal Improvements in Performance Metrics without Proven Transferability to the Operating Room: A Systematic Review. 肩关节镜模拟研究显示性能指标有所改善,但未经证实可应用于手术室:系统回顾。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.020
Madeleine Grace DeClercq, Mitchell Pfennig, James Gannon, Olamide Oshikoya, Bradley Perry, Kevin Dunne, J Michael Wiater
{"title":"Arthroscopic Shoulder Simulation Studies Reveal Improvements in Performance Metrics without Proven Transferability to the Operating Room: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Madeleine Grace DeClercq, Mitchell Pfennig, James Gannon, Olamide Oshikoya, Bradley Perry, Kevin Dunne, J Michael Wiater","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.020","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the use of shoulder arthroscopic simulation in Orthopaedic surgery trainees.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature search was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, using PubMed, Medline (Ovid), and EMBASE library databases. Inclusion criteria were experimental studies reporting pre- and post-test results of shoulder arthroscopic simulation in orthopaedic trainees (studies reporting results of comparison between groups not within the groups were excluded). Participant demographics, type of simulator training, simulator tasks assessed and performance outcome measures were systematically reviewed. Each performance outcome measure was graphically represented in a Forest plot with point estimates of the incidence of performance outcomes with corresponding 95% confidence intervals and I<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifteen studies met inclusion criteria with a total of 353 participants. The most common procedures simulated were diagnostic shoulder arthroscopy (n=9 [60%]), arthroscopic Bankart repairs (n=3 [20%]), and rotator cuff repairs (n =2 [13%]). Simulations primarily utilized virtual reality (60%) and bench top models (40%). The primary outcomes measured were time to task completion and Arthroscopic Surgical Skill Evaluation Tool (ASSET) scores. Time to task completion improved significantly with training (range 13-439 seconds pre-test to 8-253.29 seconds post-test), with substantial heterogeneity across studies (I<sup>2</sup>=87%). ASSET scores improved in 60% of the studies (ranging from 14-20.9 pre-test to 17.9-28.5 post-test), with low heterogeneity (I<sup>2</sup>=20%). Additionally, both camera and probe distances decreased after simulation use, while the 14-point anatomic checklist showed no pre to post-test differences.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Arthroscopic simulation training benefits technical skills in shoulder arthroscopy, but the quality, assessment, and validity of these protocols vary. The translation of simulation training into the operating room has yet to be conclusively demonstrated.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ACL Reconstruction in Patients Over Fifty Years of Age Results in Improvements in Functional Outcomes and Broad Complication Rates: A Systematic Review. 前交叉韧带重建术对 50 岁以上患者的功能结果和并发症发生率均有改善:系统回顾
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.008
Rodrigo Saad Berreta, Derrick M Knapik, Jad Lawand, Logan Moews, Juan Bernardo Villarreal-Espinosa, Lucas Pallone, Udit Dave, Jonathan Spaan, José Rafael Garcia, Salvador Ayala, Nikhil N Verma, Jorge Chahla
{"title":"ACL Reconstruction in Patients Over Fifty Years of Age Results in Improvements in Functional Outcomes and Broad Complication Rates: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Rodrigo Saad Berreta, Derrick M Knapik, Jad Lawand, Logan Moews, Juan Bernardo Villarreal-Espinosa, Lucas Pallone, Udit Dave, Jonathan Spaan, José Rafael Garcia, Salvador Ayala, Nikhil N Verma, Jorge Chahla","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs), functional knee measures, and incidence of complications in patients aged 50 and older undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases, spanning from their inception to November 2023, in accordance with the 2020 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. Inclusion criteria consisted of clinical studies reporting PROMs, measures of knee stability, and complication rates, following ACLR in patients aged ≥ 50 with minimum 2 year follow-up. The Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) criteria was used to assess study quality. Primary outcome measures consisted of changes PROMs and complication rates following ACLR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 17 studies, consisting of 1,163 patients undergoing ACLR were identified. Autografts were utilized in 90.3% of patients, compared to 9.7% of patients treated using allografts. At minimum 24-month follow-up, the mean International Knee Documentation Score (IKDC) ranged from 67.4 to 92.96, while mean Lysholm scores ranged from 84.4 to 94.8, and mean Tegner scores ranged from 0.3 to 5.4. The mean side to side difference at final follow-up ranged from 1.2 to 2.4mm while the rates of recurrent instability ranged from 0 to 18%. Complications and revisions ranged from 0% to 40.4% and 0% to 37.5% of cases, with the highest rates observed in studies noting a high incidence of intraoperative cartilage lesions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in patients above the age of 50 results in favorable IKDC, Lysholm and Tegner activity scores and improvements in functional knee measures. However, a wide range of reoperation and complications are reported, attributed to varying levels of chondral injury and osteoarthritis which warrant consideration when discussing expectations in patients 50 and above undergoing ACLR.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence: </strong>IV, Systematic Review of Level II-IV studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Commentary: Superior Capsular Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft Can Reverse Pseudoparalysis While Improving Functional Patient Outcomes. 编辑评论:用跟腱同种异体移植进行上囊重建可逆转假性瘫痪,同时改善患者的功能预后。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.030
Alan W Reynolds, Brian R Waterman
{"title":"Editorial Commentary: Superior Capsular Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft Can Reverse Pseudoparalysis While Improving Functional Patient Outcomes.","authors":"Alan W Reynolds, Brian R Waterman","doi":"10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Massive irreparable rotator cuff tears (MIRCTs) represent a vexing problem, particularly in the physiologically young patient with no glenohumeral arthritis and high functional expectations. Not even the last line of defense, the reverse shoulder arthroplasty can help all of our patients with MIRCTs and resultant pseudoparalysis, and in younger patients, joint preservation could be a preferable first line intervention. Superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) shares the joint preservation arena with an evolving multitude of options, including arthroscopic debridement, partial rotator cuff repair, biologic tuberoplasty, interposition balloon spacer, and lower trapezius tendon transfer. SCR shows promising biomechanical and clinical outcomes, including restoration of native glenohumeral biomechanics and contact pressures, achievement of humeral head depression, reduction of pain, and improved patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and range of motion (ROM), despite a high rate of graft re-tear or discontinuity. Yet, comparable results may be achieved via simpler procedures including debridement, partial repair, tuberoplasty, and/or spacer. Ultimately, the true value of SCR, or any other technique, would be proven improvement in strength or survivorship from subsequent surgery, particularly reverse arthroplasty. Optimizing indications for these constantly evolving techniques is a moving target and essential for selecting the highest value procedures for patients based on their individual needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":55459,"journal":{"name":"Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142115140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large Language Models Like ChatGPT Show Promise, but Clinical Use of Artificial Intelligence Requires Physician Partnership to Enable Patient Care, Minimize Administrative Burden, Maximize Efficiency, and Minimize Risk. 像 ChatGPT 这样的大型语言模型大有可为,但人工智能的临床应用需要医生的合作,以实现患者护理、行政负担最小化、效率最大化和风险最小化。
IF 4.4 1区 医学
Arthroscopy-The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.08.029
Prem N Ramkumar, Joshua J Woo
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