Australian Journal of Rural Health最新文献

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‘Keeps me young at heart’: Exploring the influence of volunteering on social connection, health and well-being in rural Australia “让我内心年轻”:探索志愿服务对澳大利亚农村社会联系、健康和福祉的影响。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13202
Tara Williams MPH, Ali Lakhani PhD, Evelien Spelten PhD
{"title":"‘Keeps me young at heart’: Exploring the influence of volunteering on social connection, health and well-being in rural Australia","authors":"Tara Williams MPH,&nbsp;Ali Lakhani PhD,&nbsp;Evelien Spelten PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13202","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13202","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The negative consequences of social disconnection, including loneliness and social isolation, is receiving considerable attention from researchers and policymakers, and growing as a global public health priority. Volunteering has emerged as a promising strategy to promote social connection and combat loneliness, calling for a closer examination of its potential benefits to individual social health and community cohesion. This study explores the experiences and impact of volunteering on individuals' social health, providing insights into both the positive impacts and possible limitations of volunteering in rural communities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design/Setting/Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Twenty-two volunteers (6 males; 16 females) in one rural Northern Victoria community participated in semi-structured interviews via telephone, online or face-to-face. Thematic analysis was used to develop descriptive themes from the qualitative data.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Four themes were identified: (1) creating social and community bonds, (2) giving back to the community, (3) building identity through volunteering and (4) social identity and belonging. Findings suggest that volunteering helps individuals to meet new people, increase opportunities for social interactions with others and within social groups, positively influencing their social identity and the identity of the community. Volunteers, who felt connected through their volunteering, experienced a sense of belonging. However, when feeling overburdened or undervalued, volunteers disengaged and sought new volunteering opportunities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study demonstrates the influence of rural volunteering on volunteer's social connections, identity and social health. Creating flexible, accessible and inclusive volunteering opportunities acts as a valuable community resource for building and maintaining social health and connection and reduces social disconnection in rural populations.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142787956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does distance to hospital and interhospital transfer negatively impact time to definitive fixation and outcomes in patients with fractured neck of femur in a rural setting? 在农村地区,医院距离和医院间转运是否会对股骨颈骨折患者的最终固定时间和预后产生负面影响?
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13200
Geoffrey T. Murphy MD, Felice Tong MD, Paul Rozenbroek MD, David Mostofizadeh MD, Andrew Sefton MBBS
{"title":"Does distance to hospital and interhospital transfer negatively impact time to definitive fixation and outcomes in patients with fractured neck of femur in a rural setting?","authors":"Geoffrey T. Murphy MD,&nbsp;Felice Tong MD,&nbsp;Paul Rozenbroek MD,&nbsp;David Mostofizadeh MD,&nbsp;Andrew Sefton MBBS","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13200","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13200","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aims to investigate in patients over 65 with neck of femur (NOF) fractures in Rural Australia, does initial presentation to a peripheral hospital result in a delay to surgery?</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Retrospective cohort study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Dubba Base Hospital, Trauma Hospital Rural Australia (Modified Monash Model (MMM) 3) and catchment area (MMM 3–7), NSW, Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study includes 350 patients over 65, presenting with closed, unilateral NOF fractures who underwent operative management at the operating centre, 203 from peripheral hospitals.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Primary outcomes include time to surgery and adherence to recommended timeframes for NOF fixation. Secondary outcomes encompass complications, hospital length of stay and a subgroup analysis to identify causes of surgery delay.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Patients transferred from peripheral hospitals experienced a statistically significant delay in time from presentation to surgery compared to those presenting directly to the operating centre (42 h vs. 24 h, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001) and were more likely to be outside of current guidelines for NOF fixation within 36 h of presentation (OR 5.1, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). There were no differences in mortality at 1 year between the two groups (15% vs. 18%, <i>p</i> = 0.5). On subgroup analysis, distance from the operating centre, time to x-ray and after-hours presentation were associated with increased likelihood of surgery outside of 36 h in the peripheral hospital group.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study underscores an inequity in service delivery for rural patients with NOF fractures, particularly those requiring transfer. Pre-arrival delays necessitate targeted interventions to address diagnostic service delays, logistical challenges and transport issues in rural health care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who stays? Australian alcohol and other drug work and worker characteristics predicting regional, rural and remote job retention 谁会留下来?预测地区、农村和偏远地区工作保留率的澳大利亚酒精和其他药物工作及工人特征。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13198
Jane Anne Fischer PhD, Victoria Kostadinov MPsych, Jacqueline Bowden PhD
{"title":"Who stays? Australian alcohol and other drug work and worker characteristics predicting regional, rural and remote job retention","authors":"Jane Anne Fischer PhD,&nbsp;Victoria Kostadinov MPsych,&nbsp;Jacqueline Bowden PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13198","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13198","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The Australian alcohol and other drug (AOD) regional, rural and remote (RRR) workforce experiences chronic workforce retention challenges. However, little is known about the characteristics of RRR AOD workers nationally, or factors associated with retention.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To examine the personal and professional characteristics of RRR AOD workers and identify factors that predict intent to remain in the workforce.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Secondary analysis of Australian National AOD Workforce Survey data, a cross-sectional online survey of AOD workers (<i>N</i> = 1506).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>AOD workers employed in RRR Australia (<i>N</i> = 447).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Demographic and professional characteristics; intent to remain in current job for the next year.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The majority of RRR AOD workers were female (72%) and worked full time (65%) in the NGO sector (58%). Most (56%) intended to stay in their job. There were not only high rates of poor job engagement (33%) and high burnout (42%) but also high job satisfaction (80%). Significant predictors (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) of retention intention were job satisfaction, low burnout, employment security and respect in the workplace.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Workforce initiatives and benefits tailored to the current composition of the RRR AOD workforce are needed. Retention of workers may be facilitated by increasing job satisfaction, security and respect, and decreasing burnout.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1239-1245"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘They got my back’: Thematic analysis of relationship building in nurse home visiting in Aboriginal communities 他们支持我":原住民社区护士家访中关系建立的专题分析。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13199
Alexandra Gregory BAPsych(Hons), Kayli Wild PhD, Danielle Aquino MPH, Gary Robinson PhD
{"title":"‘They got my back’: Thematic analysis of relationship building in nurse home visiting in Aboriginal communities","authors":"Alexandra Gregory BAPsych(Hons),&nbsp;Kayli Wild PhD,&nbsp;Danielle Aquino MPH,&nbsp;Gary Robinson PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13199","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13199","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The client–practitioner relationship is the cornerstone of nurse home-visiting programs. Little is understood about how relationship-based maternal and early childhood health care is perceived by women in remote Aboriginal communities. As part of an evaluation of nurse home-visiting in the Northern Territory, this research examines how relationships are established with clients, and what elements are valued most by women.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Maternal Early Childhood Sustained Home-visiting (MECSH) is an Australian model of nurse-led home-visiting targeted at women facing adversity who need extra support. The model provides parenting information, health education and psychosocial support during pregnancy and the first 3 years of children's development.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Interviews were conducted with 92 Aboriginal women and 11 practitioners including nurses, social workers and community workers.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with convenience samples of MECSH clients and practitioners. Data were analysed using a two-step process of structural coding and thematic analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Trust was the foundation of clients' positive perception of the relationship with their MECSH provider. Relationships took time to develop, often beginning with practical support to meet clients' basic needs. Practitioner dependability and flexibility to client priorities, communication, confidentiality and being helpful to the woman and her family was important. Clients emphasised emotional support and friendship.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The relationship-based approach was valued and consistent with culturally safe and trauma informed ways of working with Aboriginal families. Effort is required to commit to the model to address ongoing healthcare engagement and health outcomes in remote Northern Territory communities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1227-1238"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142633087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imaging personnel are key to improved imaging service delivery in rural areas 成像人员是改善农村地区成像服务的关键。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13197
Gordon Mander MClinSc, MHSc, BAppSc(MedRadTech), Debbie Starkey MEd(HigherEd), MAppSc(MedImagTech), GradCert, DipAppSc, Karen Dobeli PhD
{"title":"Imaging personnel are key to improved imaging service delivery in rural areas","authors":"Gordon Mander MClinSc, MHSc, BAppSc(MedRadTech),&nbsp;Debbie Starkey MEd(HigherEd), MAppSc(MedImagTech), GradCert, DipAppSc,&nbsp;Karen Dobeli PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13197","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13197","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1258-1259"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142633069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The 7Cs to reduce dental hesitancy for culturally and linguistically diverse rural Australians 7Cs 减少澳大利亚农村地区不同文化和语言群体对牙科治疗的犹豫。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13194
Mohamed Naqeeb, Gavin J. Carmichael MD, Helena Kyriazopoulos, Hanaa' Grave, Vasiliki Arachi LLB, LLM, Joshua G. Kovoor MBBS, David R. Tivey Bsc (Hons), PhD
{"title":"The 7Cs to reduce dental hesitancy for culturally and linguistically diverse rural Australians","authors":"Mohamed Naqeeb,&nbsp;Gavin J. Carmichael MD,&nbsp;Helena Kyriazopoulos,&nbsp;Hanaa' Grave,&nbsp;Vasiliki Arachi LLB, LLM,&nbsp;Joshua G. Kovoor MBBS,&nbsp;David R. Tivey Bsc (Hons), PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13194","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13194","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1256-1257"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142633073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The revised remote area nurse model of consultation 修订后的偏远地区护士咨询模式。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13195
Sue Lenthall PhD, Sabina Knight MTH, Colin Watson PhD, Lyn Byers MNP, Fiona Cameron MPH, John Wright MRHP, Sally West MN, Roianne West PhD, Madeline Ford MN, Stuart Mobsby MNP, Katie Pennington MPH, Oluwatobi Ajayi MN
{"title":"The revised remote area nurse model of consultation","authors":"Sue Lenthall PhD,&nbsp;Sabina Knight MTH,&nbsp;Colin Watson PhD,&nbsp;Lyn Byers MNP,&nbsp;Fiona Cameron MPH,&nbsp;John Wright MRHP,&nbsp;Sally West MN,&nbsp;Roianne West PhD,&nbsp;Madeline Ford MN,&nbsp;Stuart Mobsby MNP,&nbsp;Katie Pennington MPH,&nbsp;Oluwatobi Ajayi MN","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13195","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13195","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this revision was to update the Remote Area Nurse (RAN) Model of Consultation (MoC) and was prompted by publication of the National Rural and Remote Nursing Generalist Framework (2013–2018), shifts in RAN workforce patterns, community health patterns and technology use.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Context</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Rural and remote residents face higher rates of hospitalisations, deaths and poorer access to health care with a significant burden of avoidable fatal conditions among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Health care is mostly provided by RANs and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Practitioners (ATSIHPs), addressing diverse health needs, a mobile population and navigating cross-cultural situations. Despite challenges such as clinician shortages, RANs manage a significant portion of non-emergency consultations. The RAN MoC was developed to ensure comprehensive, systematic and person-centred care and to mitigate risk to the client, the nurse and the health service.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Approach</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The 11 expert panel members, all authors, revised the RAN MoC through a series of Microsoft Teams meetings, one face-to-face meeting and an exchange of emails. The principles were reorganised under the four domains of the National Rural and Remote Nursing Generalist Framework and mapped against the National Safety and Quality Primary and Community Health Care Standards.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The revised RAN MoC is designed to provide evidence based culturally informed care, standardise RAN consultation best practice and improve the health outcomes of their clients. With the increased turnover and number of nurses ‘new’ to remote, more innovative approaches to education and dissemination of the model is necessary.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1246-1255"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11640197/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How First Nations peoples living in the Torres Strait and Northern Peninsula Area describe and discuss social and emotional well-being 生活在托雷斯海峡和北部半岛地区的原住民如何描述和讨论社会和情感福祉。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13196
Torres Webb Grad. Cert. Rural Leadership, Kathryn Meldrum PhD, Chenoa Wapau Cert. 4 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care, Betty Sagigi Cert 4. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care, Rachel Quigley M Phil, Edward Strivens MBBS, Sarah Russell PhD
{"title":"How First Nations peoples living in the Torres Strait and Northern Peninsula Area describe and discuss social and emotional well-being","authors":"Torres Webb Grad. Cert. Rural Leadership,&nbsp;Kathryn Meldrum PhD,&nbsp;Chenoa Wapau Cert. 4 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care,&nbsp;Betty Sagigi Cert 4. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care,&nbsp;Rachel Quigley M Phil,&nbsp;Edward Strivens MBBS,&nbsp;Sarah Russell PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13196","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13196","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study was the first phase of a broader project designed to develop a new tool to screen social and emotional well-being (SEWB). Its objective was to identify words used by First Nations people living in the Torres Strait (Zenadth Kes) and Northern Peninsula Area (NPA) to describe and discuss SEWB. We pay our respects to Elders past and present. We acknowledge the First Nations peoples who took part in this project as holders of their cultural knowledge now and forevermore.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study took place in community and primary health care settings located on islands of the Torres Strait and NPA of Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Twelve yarns with 35 community members and health professionals were led by Torres Strait Islander members of the project team between August and December 2022.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study employed a descriptive qualitative design. Yarning, an Australian First Nations relational method, was used to share stories about SEWB. All but one yarn was audio recorded and subsequently professionally transcribed. Inductive thematic analysis was used to analyse the yarns.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Worry, sad and stress were the words most often used by participants to describe feelings of low SEWB. Signs of low SEWB included behaviour change, particularly significantly reduced community engagement.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Worry is not a word that is used in Australian mainstream tools that screen for psychological distress. Findings of this study indicate that a question that asks about worries should be included when screening for low SEWB in Australian First Nations peoples living in the Torres Strait and NPA.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1216-1226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growing the peer workforce in rural mental health and social and emotional well-being services: A scoping review of the literature 在农村心理健康和社会及情感幸福服务中发展同伴工作队伍:文献综述。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-10-12 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13192
Bróna Nic Giolla Easpaig PhD, Melissa A Lindeman PhD, Penny Watson MA, Xianliang Liu PhD
{"title":"Growing the peer workforce in rural mental health and social and emotional well-being services: A scoping review of the literature","authors":"Bróna Nic Giolla Easpaig PhD,&nbsp;Melissa A Lindeman PhD,&nbsp;Penny Watson MA,&nbsp;Xianliang Liu PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13192","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13192","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Introduction&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Growing the mental health peer workforce holds promise for rural communities, but we currently lack an understanding of the guidance available to support the development, implementation and sustainability of this workforce in rural settings.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Objective&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Study aims are to: (1) determine the extent and nature of the literature that provides guidance for growing the peer workforce in rural mental health services; and (2) identify and explore any guidance relevant to rural peer work services dedicated to First Nations communities, including those promoting social and emotional well-being within this body of literature.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Design&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;A scoping review method was employed to identify relevant peer-reviewed and grey literature published between 2013 and 2022 across PsychInfo, Medline, Embase and CINAHL, Scopus and Informit HealthInfoNet databases, as well as targeted organisation websites and Google Advanced Search.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Findings&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;A total of 26 unique studies/projects were included from the US, UK, Canada and Australia with public mental health, non-government/for purpose and private sector service settings represented in the literature. Grey literature, such as reports of evaluations and frameworks, formed the majority of included texts. While there is a lesser volume of rurally focused literature relative to the general peer work literature, this is a rich body of knowledge, which includes guidance concerning services dedicated to First Nations communities. Via synthesis critical considerations were identified for the development, implementation and sustainability of peer work in rural mental health services across six domains: ‘Working with community members and stakeholders’, ‘Organisational culture and governance’, Working with others and in teams, Professional expertise and experience, Being part of and working in the community and ‘Local mental health services capacity’.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Discussion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;While there are considerations relevant across a range of settings, the domains of: ‘working with community members and stakeholders’, ‘being part of and working in the community’ and ‘local mental health services capacity’, capture additional, distinct and nuanced challenges and opportunities for growing the peer work in rural services.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;sec","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1118-1139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11640200/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142481590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the professional factors that impact the retention of pathology workers in regional, rural and remote Australia 了解影响澳大利亚地区、农村和偏远地区病理工作者留任的专业因素。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Australian Journal of Rural Health Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1111/ajr.13191
Kirrily Werth MHSM, Tiana Gurney PhD
{"title":"Understanding the professional factors that impact the retention of pathology workers in regional, rural and remote Australia","authors":"Kirrily Werth MHSM,&nbsp;Tiana Gurney PhD","doi":"10.1111/ajr.13191","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajr.13191","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The objective of this study was to determine what professional factors impact the retention of pathology workers in regional, rural and remote Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A cross-sectional survey was used to collect data regarding the professional factors that impact the retention of regional, rural and remote pathology workers in Australia (<i>n</i> = 95). The survey focused on pathology workers’ satisfaction with specific professional factors and how long they intended to stay in their current position.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Regional, rural and remote (MM2-7) pathology laboratories in Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Participants</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>There were a total of 95 participants, including 24 phlebotomists/laboratory assistants, 34 medical laboratory scientists and 29 supervisors/managers, with the majority of participants being from New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Significant positive associations were found between satisfaction with career advancement opportunities, workplace culture and maintaining professional skills with the retention of regional, rural and remote pathology workers. Open-ended responses indicated that personal factors also played an important role in pathology worker retention in regional, rural and remote communities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study provides important insights into the professional factors that impact the retention of pathology workers in regional, rural and remote Australia. Personal factors were also found to play an important role in retention. These findings have highlighted the need for further research to be conducted to explore the relationship between professional and personal factors and how this impacts the retention of pathology workers in regional, rural and remote Australia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":55421,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Rural Health","volume":"32 6","pages":"1185-1199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11640206/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142481591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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