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Intraparotid Lymph Node Metastasis and Survival in Parotid Malignancies 腮腺恶性肿瘤的腮腺内淋巴结转移和生存
4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.5152/b-ent.2023.221116
{"title":"Intraparotid Lymph Node Metastasis and Survival in Parotid Malignancies","authors":"","doi":"10.5152/b-ent.2023.221116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5152/b-ent.2023.221116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135591985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological Factors, Lifestyles, and Habits of Patients with Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: A Multicenter Survey 喉咽反流患者的心理因素、生活方式和习惯:一项多中心调查
4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.5152/b-ent.2023.231290
{"title":"Psychological Factors, Lifestyles, and Habits of Patients with Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: A Multicenter Survey","authors":"","doi":"10.5152/b-ent.2023.231290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5152/b-ent.2023.231290","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135597226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Esophageal dysphagia. 食道癌患者吞咽困难。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2020-02-02 DOI: 10.32388/sxkp1k
P. Kahrilas, G. Ergun
{"title":"Esophageal dysphagia.","authors":"P. Kahrilas, G. Ergun","doi":"10.32388/sxkp1k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/sxkp1k","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a review of esophageal anatomy, physiology and pathophysiology. The diagnosis and therapy of benign and malignant esophageal strictures are discussed including the specifics of esophageal dilation and tumor ablation procedures. The diagnosis and therapy of esophagitis in the immunocompromised (HIV, chemotherapy, transplant recipient) host is discussed. The pathophysiology and treatment of achalasia and esophageal spasm are reviewed. Finally, current concepts of the pathophysiology and therapy of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Emphasis is placed on the dual sphincter theory of gastroesophageal junction competence and the need for maintenance anti-secretory therapy.","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"48 2 1","pages":"171-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42663059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Olfaction]. (嗅觉)。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2020-02-02 DOI: 10.32388/x2zsvw
P. Hennebert
{"title":"[Olfaction].","authors":"P. Hennebert","doi":"10.32388/x2zsvw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/x2zsvw","url":null,"abstract":"The main and accessory olfactory systems have received considerable attention on the part of scientists and clinicians during the last decade, largely because of (a) quantum advances in understanding their genetically expressed receptor mechanisms, (b) evidence that their receptor cells undergo neurogenesis and both programmed and induced cell death, and (c) important technical and practical developments in psychophysical measurement. The latter developments have led to the proliferation of standardized olfactory testing in laboratories and clinics, and to the discovery that smell loss is among the first signs of a number of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Recent controversial claims that humans possess a functioning vomeronasal system responsive to \"pheromones\" has added further interest in intranasal chemoreception. This review focuses on recent progress made in understanding olfactory function, emphasizing transduction, measurement, and clinical findings.","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"7 2 1","pages":"103-225"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42421247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 198
Antrochoanal polyp Antrochoanal息肉
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2018-12-23 DOI: 10.15406/jcpcr.2018.09.00321
Mostafa El-Feky, S. Ali
{"title":"Antrochoanal polyp","authors":"Mostafa El-Feky, S. Ali","doi":"10.15406/jcpcr.2018.09.00321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jcpcr.2018.09.00321","url":null,"abstract":"The antrochoanal polyp, usually a solitary benign growth, arises from the maxillary antrum of a non-allergic patient. It grows by extension from the antrum through its ostium into the middle meatus, then goes into the posterior choana and may extend into the nasopharynx. Antrochoanal polyps are known to otolaryngologists and have been frequently reported in the otolaryngologic literature after Killian’s excellent description in 1906.1 In the radiologic literature, the antrochoanal polyp has been largely ignored. Since it has unique features which help radiologist to reach diagnosis. Similar, less common, polyps can arise in the sphenoid sinus extending into the nasopharynx: these are termed sphenochoanal polyps. Likewise, there are nasochoanal, frontochoanal, and ethmochoanal polyps.","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"173 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67073322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morpho-functional partition of the middle ear cleft. 中耳裂的形态功能分区。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789812708694_0043
B. Ars, J. Dirckx, N. Ars-Piret
{"title":"Morpho-functional partition of the middle ear cleft.","authors":"B. Ars, J. Dirckx, N. Ars-Piret","doi":"10.1142/9789812708694_0043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812708694_0043","url":null,"abstract":"The observation of an inter-attico-tympanic diaphragm in the middle ear (ME) cleft and the functional histology of the mucosa lead to a concept of ME morpho-functional partition. There are two separate compartments: an antero-inferior one, principally devoted to the muco-ciliary clearance function, and a postero-superior one, more devoted to the gas exchange function. With this concept of partition the mechanisms involved in the pathogeny of \"otitis media\" can be better understood.","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"51 3 1","pages":"181-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2007-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1142/9789812708694_0043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64022861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Bacteriology of chronic suppurative otitis media in Congolese children 刚果儿童慢性化脓性中耳炎的细菌学研究
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2005-12-01 DOI: 10.56920/cehh.207
DT Nyembue, JM Tshiswaka, MJ Sabue, CK Muyunga
{"title":"Bacteriology of chronic suppurative otitis media in Congolese\u0000 children","authors":"DT Nyembue, JM Tshiswaka, MJ Sabue, CK Muyunga","doi":"10.56920/cehh.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56920/cehh.207","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The study intended to identify bacteria active in the chronic suppurative\u0000 otitis media and to determine their sensitivity to current antibiotics. Methods:\u0000 After clinical evaluation, middle-ear secretions were taken for bacteriological\u0000 examination from 78 children meeting the inclusion criteria. All children with\u0000 cholesteatoma and those with tumors occluding the ear canal were excluded. Results:\u0000 The most frequent isolated germs, in descending order of frequency, were as follows:\u0000 Proteus mirabilis (23%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (22%), Citrobacter (20%) and Salmonella\u0000 (5%). There were no cases of mixed flora. Ofloxacin was susceptible on all isolates.\u0000 Neomycin, gentamicin and polymyxin B were susceptible on 96%, 83% and 67% of the\u0000 isolates respectively. All isolates were resistant to amoxycillin. Conclusion:\u0000 Pseudomonas, Proteus and Citrobacter are the most common causes of chronic otitis media\u0000 among children in our community of Congolese children. Ofloxacin and neomycin are the\u0000 most highly effective against most of the isolated germs, and are therefore recommended\u0000 as the first line local treatment. Amoxycillin and chloramphenicol should be\u0000 avoided. Published courtesy of:Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 2003; 57(3):\u0000 205-208","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2005-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70746759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Carotid artery occlusion due to fulminant rhinocerebral mucormycosis. 暴发性鼻-脑毛霉菌病所致颈动脉闭塞。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2004-01-01
C Delbrouck, F Jacobs, S Fernandez Aguilar, B Devroede, G Choufani, S Hassid
{"title":"Carotid artery occlusion due to fulminant rhinocerebral mucormycosis.","authors":"C Delbrouck,&nbsp;F Jacobs,&nbsp;S Fernandez Aguilar,&nbsp;B Devroede,&nbsp;G Choufani,&nbsp;S Hassid","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mucormycosis is a rare disorder with a potentially lethal course caused by an opportunistic fungus of the Phycomycetes family. Rhinocerebral mucormycosis (RCM) is an acute fulminant form of invasive fungal sinusitis occurring principally in individuals who are immunologically or metabolically compromised. This form originates from one of the paranasal sinuses and may spread to the orbit or the intracranial space either by direct extension or using the unique capability of spreading along vascular walls, leaving the bony structure intact. Carotid artery occlusion is a complication of RCM. Because of the rapidity with which this disease progresses, prompt and aggressive therapy is essential. The morbidity and mortality of this disease are directly related to the length of time before diagnosis and treatment. The diagnosis is difficult because invasive mucormycosis may be present with no mucosal changes and a normal sinus CT scan. It is a histological diagnosis. Treatment of RCM includes early diagnosis, correction of underlying conditions, early and radical surgical debridement, and lipid formulation of amphotericin B. Multiple surgeries are often necessary for adequate debridement. We report a case of carotid artery occlusion due to RCM and discuss the literature on its early signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, and treatment options.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"58 2","pages":"135-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24789444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nasopalatine duct cyst (NPDc): one case report. 鼻腭管囊肿1例报告。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2004-01-01
C A Righini, G Bettega, K Boubagra, E Reyt
{"title":"Nasopalatine duct cyst (NPDc): one case report.","authors":"C A Righini,&nbsp;G Bettega,&nbsp;K Boubagra,&nbsp;E Reyt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>NPDc arises from embryological tissue. It is classified among the epithelial non-odontogenic cysts according to the 1992 WHO histological typing of odontogenic tumors. The purpose of our report was to provide details about the pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of NPDc.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>A 25 year-old male was referred by his practitioner regarding to an intermittent palatal swelling for 6 months. Diagnosis of NPDc was suggested on the basis of computed tomography (CT-scan). Excision was performed under general anaesthesia. There was no post-operative complication. Histological features confirmed an inflamed NPDc. Follow up was 22 months, without relapse.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>NPDc occurs in approximately 1% of the population and forms approximately 12% of all jaw cyst tumors. NPDc may occur at any age, but main cases are seen between 40 and 60 years old. It has a slight male predilection. Black and white people are equally involved. NPDc is normally asymptomatic, unless it is infected. The most common symptom is swelling, usually in the anterior part of palate's midline. Diagnosis is based on radiographic and histological results. Treatment of choice is enucleation.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"58 2","pages":"129-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24789443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnosis of hearing impairment: factors of delay. 听力障碍的诊断:延迟因素。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2004-01-01
M N Serville, L Demanez, J P Demanez
{"title":"Diagnosis of hearing impairment: factors of delay.","authors":"M N Serville,&nbsp;L Demanez,&nbsp;J P Demanez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a retrospective study based on parents' personal interviews, the diagnosis circumstances were analysed in a group of 88 deaf children (moderate to profound deafness). We reported first the age when the parents emitted doubts, and second the age of diagnosis. It appeared that the age of first suspicions, and of diagnosis, was correlated to the degree of deafness. The population of children was divided in two groups depending on the presence of a delay or not in the diagnosis. The first group (24 children) was diagnosed early because of neonatal screening, or of early suspicions by parents or pediatrician. In the second group (64 children) were a delay was observed, seven causes were identified with variable frequency according to the level of deafness. The first four main causes for delayed diagnosis were: 1) parents, 2) medical refutation, 3) otitis media with effusion (OME), 4) progressive hearing loss. In conclusion, the age of diagnosis and the age of first suspicions were too late. Universal neonatal screening is recommended but do not appear to be the exclusive procedure to reduce the diagnostic's delay. This analysis of the factors of delay, prompted us to recommend: 1) information to parents on deafness, 2) careful attention to parents suspicions, 3) an objective evaluation of auditory function,especially after OME cure and 4) a follow-up of children to identify progressive hearing loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"58 1","pages":"53-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24789894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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