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Pharmacological approach of tinnitus. 耳鸣的药理学方法。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
E Oestreicher
{"title":"Pharmacological approach of tinnitus.","authors":"E Oestreicher","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"353-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22320832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the temporal bone with distant metastases. 颞骨腺样囊性癌伴远处转移。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
D E Kyrmizakis, D G Papadakis, C E Papadakis, J G Panayiotides, S K Karampekios, J G Bizakis, E S Helidonis
{"title":"Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the temporal bone with distant metastases.","authors":"D E Kyrmizakis,&nbsp;D G Papadakis,&nbsp;C E Papadakis,&nbsp;J G Panayiotides,&nbsp;S K Karampekios,&nbsp;J G Bizakis,&nbsp;E S Helidonis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Malignant tumors of the temporal bone are rare neoplasms. Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is the most common malignant tumor of minor salivary glands, while a quite rare tumor of the major. It is considered a slow-growing tumor with a course that is characterized by local recurrences and late distant metastases to lungs (80-90%), bone and liver. When metastases occur in bone especially the spine, the course of disease is usually fulminant. Intracranial involvement can occur by direct extension, hematogenous or perineural spread and represents an advanced stage of the disease. In this paper, we present a rare case of temporal bone ACC reporting for the first time simultaneous bony and pulmonary distant metastases. The origin, the pathology, the imaging techniques, the differential diagnosis, the treatment options and the prognosis of these tumors are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"379-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22196338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inverted papilloma of the sphenoid sinus. 蝶窦内翻性乳头状瘤。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
J R Alba, M Armengot, A Díaz, A Pérez, N Rausell, J Basterra
{"title":"Inverted papilloma of the sphenoid sinus.","authors":"J R Alba,&nbsp;M Armengot,&nbsp;A Díaz,&nbsp;A Pérez,&nbsp;N Rausell,&nbsp;J Basterra","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inverted nasosinusal papilloma is a benign tumor accounting for less than 4% of all nasal masses. The lesion originates in the mucosa lining the nasal cavities, the locations in decreasing order of frequency being the lateral wall of the nasal fossa, ethmoid sinus, and maxillary sinus; the sphenoid sinus is only rarely affected. Despite its benign histology, the tumor shows aggressive behavior and can be associated to carcinomas. Surgery is therefore indicated in such cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"399-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22196341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpretation of pure-tone thresholds in sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL): a review of measurement variability and age-specific references. 感音神经性听力损失(SNHL)纯音阈值的解释:测量变异性和年龄特异性参考文献的回顾。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
N Lemkens, K Vermeire, J P L Brokx, E Fransen, G Van Camp, P H Van De Heyning
{"title":"Interpretation of pure-tone thresholds in sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL): a review of measurement variability and age-specific references.","authors":"N Lemkens,&nbsp;K Vermeire,&nbsp;J P L Brokx,&nbsp;E Fransen,&nbsp;G Van Camp,&nbsp;P H Van De Heyning","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When assessing a patient with a sensorineural hearing impairment, the most simple and most widely available technical investigation is pure-tone audiometry. Although it is a subjective measure, the test is very reliable if the patient is cooperative. In this paper we review standards and test-retest reliability for pure-tone audiometry. A pure-tone threshold measurement at a single frequency has a chance of 90% to be repeated between -10 dB and +10 dB compared to the first measurement, assuming no real change in hearing thresholds has occurred. It is also of great importance to use correct gender- and age-specific reference values when interpreting pure-tone threshold measurements. Several large-scale epidemiological studies have been conducted during recent years, and have provided us with reliable gender- and age-specific references. A method to take into account the age-related deterioration is presented. In this method, Z-score audiograms represent traditional thresholds in an age- and gender-independent way. At each frequency, the Z-score value is the number of standard deviation units that the threshold differs from the median value for the otologically normal population (ISO 7029).</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"341-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22195830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microperfusion of the inner ear. 内耳微灌注。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Philippe P Lefebvre, Hinrich Staecker, Thomas Van De Water, Gustave Moonen, Brigitte Malgrange
{"title":"Microperfusion of the inner ear.","authors":"Philippe P Lefebvre,&nbsp;Hinrich Staecker,&nbsp;Thomas Van De Water,&nbsp;Gustave Moonen,&nbsp;Brigitte Malgrange","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"365-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22195833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implantable hearing aids vs classic hearing aids. 植入式助听器vs经典助听器。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
M Gersdorff, P Garin, Ph Lurquin
{"title":"Implantable hearing aids vs classic hearing aids.","authors":"M Gersdorff,&nbsp;P Garin,&nbsp;Ph Lurquin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22195832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The importance of cathepsin's-D tissular detection in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. 组织蛋白酶d在喉鳞癌组织检测中的意义。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
I Lentari, I Segas, D Kandiloros
{"title":"The importance of cathepsin's-D tissular detection in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.","authors":"I Lentari,&nbsp;I Segas,&nbsp;D Kandiloros","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Various recognized prognostic factors in squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx influence the therapeutic option offered to an individual patient in order to extend the survival expectancy. Additional prognostic indicators are required in specific patient subgroups. We performed a retrospective study by using a standard immunohistochemical technique in order to evaluate the accumulation of cathepsin-D as possible prognostic marker of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Formalin fixed, paraffin embedded tumor materials were obtained from a series of 64 patients with cancer of the larynx. Immunostaining was evaluated by computerized image analysis. Cathepsin-D immunostaining was observed in tumor parenchymal and stromal cells (31.25% and 37.5% of all cases respectively); it was found to be useful in defining patient subgroups with differences in relapse-free survival. Among patients with positive lymph nodes, those with cathepsin-D immunopositive tumor cells were in higher risk for relapsing (p = 0.0395). Although the classical prognostic factors of laryngeal carcinoma retain their predominance, cathepsin-D immunoreactivity may serve as an additional prognosticator in specific patient subgroups.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"383-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22196339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A diagnostic challenge: investigating suspected tracheobronchial and pharyngoesophageal tears. Are there gold standards? 诊断挑战:调查疑似气管支气管和咽食管撕裂。有金本位吗?
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
S Triaridis, I Konstantinidis, G Noussios, K Karagiannidis, A Permekerlis
{"title":"A diagnostic challenge: investigating suspected tracheobronchial and pharyngoesophageal tears. Are there gold standards?","authors":"S Triaridis,&nbsp;I Konstantinidis,&nbsp;G Noussios,&nbsp;K Karagiannidis,&nbsp;A Permekerlis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pneumomediastinum and surgical emphysema of the neck as a result of blunt chest trauma occurs rarely. We report a case of pneumomediastinum and extensive surgical emphysema of the face and neck due to blunt chest trauma (assault), without evidence of laryngotracheal or pharyngoesophageal tear from the clinical assessment and the radiological examinations. Diagnosis, management, evaluation of investigations and potential mechanisms are discussed. In the presence of suspicious tracheal rupture bronchoscopy is mandatory but not the gold standard to confirm the location of the tear, as seen in our case. In the absence of respiratory compromise, conservative management is appropriate.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 3","pages":"331-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22001848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tinnitus evaluation and treatment: assessment of quality of life indicators. 耳鸣评价与治疗:评价生活质量指标。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
H Staecker
{"title":"Tinnitus evaluation and treatment: assessment of quality of life indicators.","authors":"H Staecker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 4","pages":"355-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22320833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison between caloric and canal impulse rotatory test. 热传导和管道脉冲旋转试验的比较。
IF 0.2 4区 医学
B-Ent Pub Date : 2002-01-01
B Cohen, S Dobler, B Sauron, A Hazan, C Peytral, J P Fombeur
{"title":"Comparison between caloric and canal impulse rotatory test.","authors":"B Cohen,&nbsp;S Dobler,&nbsp;B Sauron,&nbsp;A Hazan,&nbsp;C Peytral,&nbsp;J P Fombeur","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It has been suggested that the rotatory test using videonystagmoscopy can also be applied for identification of vestibular canal paresis. In this study, we test this hypothesis by comparing the results of a canal impulse rotatory test with those of the caloric test using the method described by Freyss. Our study indicates that only in 38% of all tested patients, the same results between the two tests have been obtained. Furthermore, when the group with abnormal findings is observed separately, in 24% patients only these two test methods lead to the same results. Consequently, the canal impulse rotatory test cannot replace the caloric test.</p>","PeriodicalId":55407,"journal":{"name":"B-Ent","volume":"56 3","pages":"309-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22001844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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