Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering最新文献_第4页

Impact of Average Speed Enforcement Systems on Traffic Safety: Evidence from the Roads of Lithuania 平均速度执法系统对交通安全的影响：来自立陶宛道路的证据

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.480

Laura Gavėnienė, Laura Jateikienė, D. Čygas, Aistė Kasperavičienė

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Skid Resistance of Road Pavements 路面抗滑性评价

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.490

L. Šneideraitienė, D. Žilionienė

{"title":"Assessment of Skid Resistance of Road Pavements","authors":"L. Šneideraitienė, D. Žilionienė","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.490","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of the paved road depends not only on the decisions of the road designer and the work carried out but also on the materials used. Most of the aggregates used are imported from other countries. However, the usage of domestic materials reduces the cost of the road pavement and the use of aggregates produced by a special production technology in Lithuania, i.e., dolomite aggregates instead of granite aggregates. Experimental studies were carried out on the skid resistance of the road surface. It was found that the coefficient of skid resistance met the requirements for surface dressing with dolomite aggregate, and the results were analysed with 95% probability. This coefficient partially met the requirements for asphalt concrete, while it did not meet the requirements at all for stone mastic asphalt. The surface roughness, however, met the requirements for road sections where granite aggregates were used instead of dolomite in mixes of surface dressing and asphalt concrete. The analysis was carried out considering the volume of traffic and the service life of the individual road sections. It was determined that it was suitable for a 5-year guarantee period to perform the surface dressing, wearing course of asphalt concrete and stone mastic asphalt with dolomite aggregate where part of heavy vehicles is less than 20% of traffic flow. The use of granite aggregates was justified only in the road where heavy vehicles dominated.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"157-168"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44590455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of Pavement Performance Models for Urban Road Management System 城市道路管理系统路面性能模型比较

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.487

Igoris Kravcovas, A. Vaitkus, R. Kleizienė

{"title":"Comparison of Pavement Performance Models for Urban Road Management System","authors":"Igoris Kravcovas, A. Vaitkus, R. Kleizienė","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.487","url":null,"abstract":"The key factors for effective pavement management system (PMS) are timely preservation and rehabilitation activities, which provide benefit in terms of drivers’ safety, comfort, budget and impact on the environment. In order to reasonably plan the preservation and rehabilitation activities, the pavement performance models are used. The pavement performance models are usually based on damage and distress observations of rural roads, and can be applied to forecast the performance of urban roads. However, the adjustment of the parameters related to traffic volume, speed and load, climate conditions, and maintenance has to be made before adding them to PMS for urban roads. The main objective of this study is to identify the performance indicators and to suggest pavement condition establishment methodology of urban roads in Vilnius. To achieve the objective, the distresses (rut depth and cracks), bearing capacity, and international roughness index (IRI) were measured for fifteen urban roads in service within a two-year period. The distresses, rut depth and IRI were collected with the Road Surface Tester (RST) and bearing capacity of pavement structures were measured with a Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD). The measured distresses were compared to the threshold values identified in the research. According to the measured data, the combined pavement condition indices using two methodologies were determined, as well as a global condition index for each road. The analysed roads were prioritized for maintenance and rehabilitation in respect to these criteria. Based on the research findings, the recommendations for further pavement condition monitoring and pavement performance model implementation to PMS were highlighted.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"111-129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47495968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

BIM Application in Infrastructure Projects BIM在基础设施项目中的应用

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.485

T. Vilutienė, E. Šarkienė, V. Šarka, Arvydas Kiaulakis

{"title":"BIM Application in Infrastructure Projects","authors":"T. Vilutienė, E. Šarkienė, V. Šarka, Arvydas Kiaulakis","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.485","url":null,"abstract":"Building Information Modelling (BIM) is becoming a common language for the construction of buildings and infrastructure sectors worldwide. This paper aims at providing a broad picture of published journal papers on BIM application in infrastructure projects. The review is based on bibliometric analysis of 239 papers. The bibliometric analysis technique is used as the analysis method, which when compared to conventional literature reviews allows for the reduction in the likelihood of subjective judgments. The paper presents the review of BIM applications in infrastructure projects analysed within a 10-year period; the analysis of most recent studies and trends of applying BIM methodology identifies the gaps of BIM applications in infrastructure projects and defines future areas of research. Detailed analyses of citation networks present the co-occurrence map of keywords, citation patterns of journals, articles and the most cited journals in the research area. Research shows that BIM applications in infrastructure projects have been continuously growing with a sudden increase after 2016. The study reveals that the research in this area conducted mainly in isolation comprised disjointed and fragmented research studies. Some of the sources are not available in scientific databases.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"74-92"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71383159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Asphalt Layer Density and Air Voids Content: GPR and Laboratory Testing Data Reliance 沥青层密度和空气空隙含量:探地雷达和实验室测试数据的可靠性

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.486

Andrius Baltrušaitis, A. Vaitkus, J. Smirnovs

{"title":"Asphalt Layer Density and Air Voids Content: GPR and Laboratory Testing Data Reliance","authors":"Andrius Baltrušaitis, A. Vaitkus, J. Smirnovs","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.486","url":null,"abstract":"The assurance of asphalt pavement layer compaction, expressed by ratio between field and laboratory bulk density and air voids content, is one of the main criteria of the durability of asphalt road pavement. Destructive measures should be applied and cores should be taken from the asphalt pavement seeking to determine the representative compaction level of the constructed asphalt layers. New methods are constantly being sought for fast, non-destructive and accurate asphalt layer density and air void determination on road. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can allow determining the qualitative characteristics of asphalt pavement across the entire length of the road without causing damage to the road structure. Relative dielectric permittivity, usually called dielectric value or constant, is the leading property used in GPR applications on road pavement surveys. This article presents GPR measurement results from asphalt base and binder layers of four test sections. GPR measurements were conducted immediately after the end of asphalt layer compaction process. Test points on each layer were selected and density, air void content were determined by drilling cores and testing them in the laboratory. To estimate asphalt layer density and air void content, GPR data were analysed using different existing mathematical models. To justify the reliability of the data measured by GPR, results were checked by comparing them with the results measured directly on cores taken from the asphalt pavement layers.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"93-110"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49105330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Implementation of Road Performance Calculation Models Used in Strategic Planning Systems for Lithuania Conditions 立陶宛条件下用于战略规划系统的道路性能计算模型的实施

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.489

Martynas Jurkevičius, V. Puodžiukas, Alfredas Laurinavičius

引用次数: 6

Traffic Reorganisation in Large Roundabouts of Vilnius and its Influence on Traffic Safety 维尔纽斯大型环形交叉口的交通重组及其对交通安全的影响

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.483

Vytautas Grigonis, Iveta Stanevičiūtė, Vytautas Dumbliauskas

引用次数: 3

Road Design on Low Bearing Capacity Soils 低承载力土壤的道路设计

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.481

Endijs Virsis, A. Paeglitis, A. Zariņš

{"title":"Road Design on Low Bearing Capacity Soils","authors":"Endijs Virsis, A. Paeglitis, A. Zariņš","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.481","url":null,"abstract":"Soil with weak bearing capacity, like peat and organic grounds, is widespread in Latvia. During the geotechnical investigation for road reconstruction projects, in many cases the discovered soils with low physical-mechanical properties are located below the existing road structure. It is a challenge for a road design engineer to find a way how to ensure road loadbearing capacity and prevent the occurrence of various deformations. Various methods and technologies for ground structure reinforcement and stabilization are being developed worldwide. During design of road structures, it is important to analyse the geotechnical situation and to identify the main reasons why deformations could occur in the ground layers under the road structure. Each of the developed technologies for weak and unstable soil reinforcement, stabilization is designed to solve a specific problem. Inaccurately and carelessly identifying the causes of problems, road deformations can affect the performance of the recently designed road and even make the existing problem worse. The aim of this paper is to show the soil strengthening methods used in Latvia and to analyse the benefits and disadvantages of these methods.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"19-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46638028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Modeling Roman Pavements Using Heritage-BIM: A Case Study in Pompeii 使用遗产- bim建模罗马路面:庞贝的案例研究

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.482

S. A. Biancardo, F. Russo, R. Veropalumbo, V. Vorobjovas, G. Dell’Acqua

{"title":"Modeling Roman Pavements Using Heritage-BIM: A Case Study in Pompeii","authors":"S. A. Biancardo, F. Russo, R. Veropalumbo, V. Vorobjovas, G. Dell’Acqua","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.482","url":null,"abstract":"The study of ancient stone pavements represents the necessary premise for planning and execution of treatments that considers the necessity of conservation. The approach to the integrated management of information derived through H-BIM has been applied to Via del Vesuvio, one of the main roads in the archaeological site of Pompeii in Naples, Italy. The digital terrain model was carried out using Autodesk Infraworks software. Then, using Autodesk Civil 3D and Revit software, the road was digitalized creating the 3D model that included road geometric information resulting from an on-site survey, material characteristics for each pavement layer, construction period and related construction cost information. Finally, based on the existing research works available in the literature review, using Autodesk Naviswork software, it was possible to implement in the 3D model the BIM fourth dimension, namely, the time related to the construction of Via Del Vesuvio in different eras. The interoperability between the adopted BIM authoring software was exploited. The adopted procedure can be considered a benchmark case in the technical literature of H-BIM for stone pavements, highlighting the advantages in the design field.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"34-46"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48649859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

Aerodynamics of High-Sided Vehicles on Truss Girder Considering Sheltering Effect by Wind Tunnel Tests 考虑遮蔽效应的特拉斯梁上高空车辆的风洞试验气动特性

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-25 DOI: 10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.473

Jingyu Zhang, Mingjin Zhang, Yongle Li, Xuan Huang, Z. Zheng

{"title":"Aerodynamics of High-Sided Vehicles on Truss Girder Considering Sheltering Effect by Wind Tunnel Tests","authors":"Jingyu Zhang, Mingjin Zhang, Yongle Li, Xuan Huang, Z. Zheng","doi":"10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.473","url":null,"abstract":"Aerodynamic characteristics of vehicles are directly related to their running safety, especially for the high-sided vehicles. In order to study the aerodynamic characteristics under multiple sheltering conditions, a complex large scale (1:20.4) truss model and three high-sided vehicles including articulated lorry, travelling bus and commercial van models with the same scale were built. The aerodynamic coefficients under various sheltering effects of wind barriers with different heights and porosities, bridge tower and the vehicle on the adjacent lane were measured. According to the results, wind barriers can effectively reduce wind speed behind them, thus decreasing the wind load acting on the vehicle, which causes the decrease of the aerodynamic response of all three vehicles. However, the influence at the leeward side is limited due to installation of central stabilizers. When the vehicle passes through the bridge tower, a sudden change occurs, the aerodynamic coefficients decrease and fluctuate in varying degrees, especially for the commercial van. When the vehicle moves in different lanes behind the bridge tower, the sheltering effect of the tower on the aerodynamic coefficient in Lane 1 is much greater than that in Lane 2. With regard to the interference between two vehicles on the adjacent lanes, the relative windward area between the test vehicle and the interference vehicle greatly affects the aerodynamics of the test vehicle.","PeriodicalId":55402,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"66-88"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49544401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13