Zameer Khalid, Li Jin Ye, Tufail Muhammad, Maaz Uddin, Khalid Zaman, Inam Ullah, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Abdullah Alwabli
{"title":"Sustainable Development: Impact of FDI and Corruption Mitigation Within BRI Nations","authors":"Zameer Khalid, Li Jin Ye, Tufail Muhammad, Maaz Uddin, Khalid Zaman, Inam Ullah, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Abdullah Alwabli","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524500457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524500457","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI), corruption mitigation, stock market, e-commerce and energy consumption on environmental quality in 54 countries along the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from 1996 to 2016. Using various econometric techniques, the study finds that anti-corruption efforts and financial development have positive impacts on environmental quality, while economic growth, FDI and urbanization have negative impacts. This study also reveals that FDI and corruption control have a significant interaction effect on CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. This study provides important insights and policy implications for achieving sustainable development in BRI countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141153941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Cross-Correlations between Tesla Stock Price, New Energy Vehicles and Oil Prices: A Multifractal and Causality Analysis","authors":"Xingyue Gong, Guo-Zhu Jia","doi":"10.1142/s021947752450024x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021947752450024x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The interaction between new energy vehicle (NEV) stock prices and the crude oil market is crucial for resource allocation and risk management. This study employs Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-DCCA) to investigate the multifractal characteristics of the cross-correlation between Tesla stock price (TSLA) and crude oil price (Brent), as well as between TSLA and other NEV stocks (excluding TSLA). The experimental results reveal long-term persistence and multiple fractal characteristics in the cross-correlations. Additionally, multifractal asymmetric detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-ADCCA) demonstrates the asymmetry of the cross-correlation during upward or downward trends between TSLA and Brent, as well as between TSLA and other NEV stocks (excluding TSLA). Furthermore, utilizing the transfer entropy (TE) method, we assess the strength and direction of information flows between TSLA and Brent, and between TSLA and other NEV stocks (excluding TSLA). Interestingly, we observe bidirectional information transmission between TSLA and other NEV stocks, while only unidirectional information transmission from NIO to TSLA is evident. These findings provide valuable insights for resource allocation, supply chain management and sustainable development strategies for decision-makers in the NEV market.</p>","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140205492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crypto Analysis of the Key Distribution Scheme Using Noise-Free Resistances","authors":"Laszlo B. Kish","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524500287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524500287","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Known key exchange schemes offering information-theoretic (unconditional) security are complex and costly to implement. Nonetheless, they remain the only known methods for achieving unconditional security in key exchange. Therefore, the explorations for simpler solutions for information-theoretic security are highly justified. Lin <i>et al.</i> [1] proposed an interesting hardware key distribution scheme that utilizes thermal-noise-free resistances and DC voltages. A crypto analysis of this system is presented. It is shown that, if Eve gains access to the initial shared secret at any time in the past or future, she can successfully crack all the generated keys in the past and future, even retroactively, using passively obtained and recorded voltages and currents. Therefore, the scheme is not a secure key exchanger, but it is rather a key expander with no more information entropy than the originally shared secret at the beginning. We also point out that the proposed defense methods against active attacks do not function when the original shared secret is compromised because then the communication cannot be efficiently authenticated. However, they do work when an unconditionally secure key exchanger is applied to enable the authenticated communication protocol.</p>","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140076511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jaber S. Alzahrani, Mashael Maashi, H. Alshahrani, Abdulkhaleq Q. A. Hassan, Jahangir Khan, A. Dutta, Yasir A. M. Eltahir, Hussam Eldin Hussein saad, Rafiulla Gilkaramenthi
{"title":"Tree Seed Algorithm-based Feature Selection with Optimal Deep Learning Model for Supply Chain Management","authors":"Jaber S. Alzahrani, Mashael Maashi, H. Alshahrani, Abdulkhaleq Q. A. Hassan, Jahangir Khan, A. Dutta, Yasir A. M. Eltahir, Hussam Eldin Hussein saad, Rafiulla Gilkaramenthi","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524400194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524400194","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138971684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forecasting Financial Market Trends in a Complex Business Environment","authors":"Xiuyan Wang","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524400236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524400236","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"23 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139002967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stock price forecasting based on dynamic factor augmented model averaging approach","authors":"Fangfei Li","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524400224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524400224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138973259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mungara Kiran Kumar, J. Patni, Mohan Raparthi, Nasiba Sherkuziyeva, Muhammad Abdullah Bilal, Khursheed Aurangzeb
{"title":"Approach Advancing Stock Market Forecasting with Joint RMSE Loss LSTM-CNN Model","authors":"Mungara Kiran Kumar, J. Patni, Mohan Raparthi, Nasiba Sherkuziyeva, Muhammad Abdullah Bilal, Khursheed Aurangzeb","doi":"10.1142/s0219477524400182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219477524400182","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":"1984 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138973821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Frequency-weighting Digital Filter in Sound Level Meter based on Neural Computing Method","authors":"Haiyun Lin, Xinjie Shen, Gang Long, Haijun Lin","doi":"10.1142/s021947752450007x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021947752450007x","url":null,"abstract":"Frequency weighting networks are a critical component of a sound level meter (SLM), and their error characteristics directly determine the performances of SLM. For reducing the high-frequency error of the [Formula: see text] frequency-weighting filters with the bilinear transformation method (BTM), a design method for [Formula: see text] frequency-weighting filters based on neural computing method (NCM) is proposed. A detailed algorithm for solving the filter coefficients is provided, and the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the [Formula: see text] frequency-weighting filters with BTM and NCM are compared in detail. The experimental results show that the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the [Formula: see text] frequency-weighting filters in SLM with NCM are significantly better than those of BTM. The filter meets the requirements of the first class SLM defined by IEC61672, which demonstrates the effectiveness of this proposed method.","PeriodicalId":55155,"journal":{"name":"Fluctuation and Noise Letters","volume":" 83","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135191125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}