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Epistemic Limits of Hallucination Mitigation in Large Language Models 幻觉缓解在大型语言模型中的认知极限
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-03-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-026-10030-x
Yu Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Living Forces and Stationary Action: Leibniz at the Limits of Analytic Mechanics 生命力与静止作用：分析力学极限下的莱布尼茨
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-026-10031-w
Tzuchien Tho
{"title":"Living Forces and Stationary Action: Leibniz at the Limits of Analytic Mechanics","authors":"Tzuchien Tho","doi":"10.1007/s10699-026-10031-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-026-10031-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"06 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147535923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hasok Chang’s Pragmatic Realism: A Deflationary View 张hasok的实用现实主义：通货紧缩的观点
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10027-y
Jesús Zamora-Bonilla
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引用次数: 0
The Adaptive Niche Bias: an Adaptive Dynamics Perspective on the Anthropic Principle 自适应生态位偏差：人择原理的自适应动力学视角
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-02-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-026-10029-4
Serge Dolgikh
{"title":"The Adaptive Niche Bias: an Adaptive Dynamics Perspective on the Anthropic Principle","authors":"Serge Dolgikh","doi":"10.1007/s10699-026-10029-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-026-10029-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146153560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Absolute Space in Newton’s Physics 绝对空间在牛顿物理学中的作用
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-02-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10023-2
Raffaele Pisano, Paolo Bussotti
{"title":"The Role of Absolute Space in Newton’s Physics","authors":"Raffaele Pisano, Paolo Bussotti","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10023-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10023-2","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we examine Newton’s concept of absolute space. We aim at clarifying: (1) the reasons that led Newton to introduce this notion; (2) the arguments he used to justify its existence; (3) the relationship between absolute space and the principle of inertia; and (4) the role of absolute space within Newtonian physics. We then analyse the criticisms raised by Leibniz and Mach, focusing on their specific arguments rather than their broader philosophical frameworks, due to the space limitations of this article. We conclude by discussing Einstein’s views, particularly how his theory of relativity ultimately ruled out the existence of absolute space and time. Nevertheless, we argue that in the context of Newtonian physics, the concept of absolute space was not at all absurd, even if it presented certain conceptual difficulties. The paper ends with an appendix highlighting noteworthy annotations from the editors of the Geneva Edition to Proposition XIX of the third book of Newton’s <jats:italic>Principia</jats:italic> .","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146153733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difference That Preserves: From Transcendental Genesis to a Genealogical Foundation of Mathematics 保存的差异：从先验创世纪到数学的系谱基础
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2026-01-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10028-x
Andreu Ballús Santacana
{"title":"Difference That Preserves: From Transcendental Genesis to a Genealogical Foundation of Mathematics","authors":"Andreu Ballús Santacana","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10028-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10028-x","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reconstructs the philosophical genesis of a foundational motif— difference that preserves —emerging at the intersection of ontology, logic, and mathematics. Through a genealogical arc spanning Fichte’s theory of self-positing, Hegelian mediation, Bergsonian duration, and the anti-psychologism of Bolzano and Frege, we identify a deep tension in modern foundations: how can a logic of differentiation account for identity across transformation? We propose that this unresolved tension structures both historical and contemporary foundational programs. To address it, we articulate a new meta-theoretical framework— <jats:italic>Mnēmaic logic</jats:italic> —which grounds preservation not in static identity, but in recursive genesis. This paper provides the philosophical foundation and conceptual justification for that framework; its formal development appears in a companion article (Ballús Santacana, 2025). We conclude by suggesting that difference-that-preserves offers a powerful alternative to existing models of identity, continuity, and foundation in mathematical logic.","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146056056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perturbance and Animation 摄动与动画
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10011-6
Marcello Barison
{"title":"Perturbance and Animation","authors":"Marcello Barison","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10011-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10011-6","url":null,"abstract":"This essay interrogates the Freudian conception of the <jats:italic>Unheimliche</jats:italic> by reinterpreting it through the dual categories of perturbance and animation. Taking Roger Corman’s <jats:italic>X: The Man with the X-Ray Eyes</jats:italic> as a privileged site of analysis, it argues that the film not only stages but radically exposes the very dimension that Freud’s text systematically dissimulates: the nexus between ocularity, animation, and the death drive. Whereas Freud sublimates the perturbing into the castration complex, Corman dramatizes its irreducible link with blinding, thereby rendering visible the removed of psychoanalysis. The essay proposes “Perturbance” as the ontological oscillation immanent to beings, the universal radiation that makes them appear mysteriously alive. From this perspective, psychoanalysis is constituted precisely by its removal of perturbance, whereas cinema, by externalizing psychic nexuses in representation, fulfills the repressed possibility of psychoanalysis without removal. Through a dialogue between Freud, Hoffmann’s <jats:italic>Sandman</jats:italic> , the Oedipal paradigm, and Corman’s visionary film, the study delineates a psychophysical ontology in which animation is no longer confined to the living subject but revealed as the fundamental energetic quality of all that is.","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145808085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Interface Theory of Perception: A Review and Discussion 感知的界面理论：回顾与讨论
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10024-1
Yang Yang
{"title":"The Interface Theory of Perception: A Review and Discussion","authors":"Yang Yang","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10024-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10024-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145808086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Joint Agency as a Semiotic and Biosocial Phenomenon 联合代理作为一种符号学和生物社会现象
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10012-5
Claudio J. Rodríguez Higuera, Juan R. Coca
{"title":"Joint Agency as a Semiotic and Biosocial Phenomenon","authors":"Claudio J. Rodríguez Higuera, Juan R. Coca","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10012-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10012-5","url":null,"abstract":"In the following article, we will use a biosemiotic perspective to consider the emergence of social phenomena, applied specifically to joint agency. Subjectivity and meaning-making are two central capacities of living organisms, and taking these capacities into account allows us to better understand how organisms join in seemingly-end directed, cooperative activities to reach certain goals. By framing the emergence of joint agency as a biosemiotic process, we see how sociality can be taken, in principle, as a biological phenomenon, dependent on the interpretive capabilities of organisms and their communicative properties towards their environments. The usage of signs in organisms, both in perception and production, against the backdrop of persistence of meaningful interactions within the environment and the self, informs how joint agency can be formed. The upshot is a novel proposal to treat how organisms, even simple ones, interact in their communities through semiotic processes.","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145808087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Darwin’s “Horrid” Doubt Revisited: A Critical Reassessment of Evolutionary Arguments against Truth 达尔文的“可怕的”怀疑重访：对反对真理的进化论论点的批判性重新评估
IF 0.9 4区 哲学
Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10699-025-10018-z
Maurizio Esposito
{"title":"Darwin’s “Horrid” Doubt Revisited: A Critical Reassessment of Evolutionary Arguments against Truth","authors":"Maurizio Esposito","doi":"10.1007/s10699-025-10018-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10699-025-10018-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55146,"journal":{"name":"Foundations of Science","volume":"262 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145680270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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