GeotechniquePub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5935/1984-0063.20220015
Maria Julia Lyra, Tércio Araújo do Rego Barros, Thiago Ricardo Dos Santos Tenório, Willemax Dos Santos Gomes, Antônio Henrique Germano-Soares, Ricardo Freitas-Dias, Marco Túlio De-Mello, Marcos André Moura Santos, Wagner Luiz do Prado
{"title":"Aerobic training with a self-selected or predetermined intensity on sleep parameters in adolescents with obesity: a randomized clinical trial.","authors":"Maria Julia Lyra, Tércio Araújo do Rego Barros, Thiago Ricardo Dos Santos Tenório, Willemax Dos Santos Gomes, Antônio Henrique Germano-Soares, Ricardo Freitas-Dias, Marco Túlio De-Mello, Marcos André Moura Santos, Wagner Luiz do Prado","doi":"10.5935/1984-0063.20220015","DOIUrl":"10.5935/1984-0063.20220015","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare the effects of self-selected and predetermined intensity on sleep quality and duration, daytime sleepiness, and sleep efficiency of adolescents with obesity after 12 weeks of aerobic training.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Thirty-seven adolescents (12 girls), 13-18 years old, with obesity (BMI = 95th) were randomized into a predetermined intensity group (PIG), exercise intensity around 60-70% of heart rate reserve; or self-selected intensity group (SIG), the adolescents chose the speed/intensity at the beginning of each session and were able to change it every 5 minutes. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) were used to assess sleep outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No differences were observed for PSQI [0.00 ± 2.00 vs 1.38 ± 2.7; p=0.195; d=0.60 (moderate effect)], sleep duration [-0.95 ± 1.2 vs -0.35 ± 1.6; p=0.358; d=0.41 (small effect)], ESS [(2.10 ± 3.9 vs 1.15 ± 4.5; p=0.195; d=0.23 (small effect)], and sleep efficiency [(81.5 ± 24.0 vs 79.4 ± 17.0; p=0.8.14; d=0.10 (trivial effect)] for the PIG and SIG groups, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Aerobic training at a self- selected or predetermined intensity does not modulate sleep quality, sleep duration and efficiency, and daytime sleepiness, independent of intensity.</p>","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"14 1","pages":"156-163"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8889977/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89526538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-09-07DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.258
Shibin Lin, J. Ashlock, Bo Li
{"title":"Direct estimation of shear-wave velocity profiles from surface wave investigation of geotechnical sites","authors":"Shibin Lin, J. Ashlock, Bo Li","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.258","url":null,"abstract":"Surface wave methods have been developed as a commonly used non-invasive tool for shear-wave velocity (Vs) profiling of near-surface soil and rock formations. Inversion is a key step to back-calcul...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41456854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-09-07DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.221
M. Turner, M. Ghayoomi, K. Ueda, R. Uzuoka
{"title":"Performance of rocking foundations on unsaturated soil layers with variable groundwater levels","authors":"M. Turner, M. Ghayoomi, K. Ueda, R. Uzuoka","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.221","url":null,"abstract":"An emerging foundation design scheme, termed a rocking foundation, has the potential to limit loads transmitted to the superstructure, with the potential trade-off of increased settlements and rota...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44777777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-09-06DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.340
Chen Chen, L. Zhang
{"title":"Hydro-mechanical behaviour of soil experiencing seepage erosion under cyclic hydraulic gradient","authors":"Chen Chen, L. Zhang","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.340","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous incidents and failures of earth slopes, dykes, levees and embankment dams are caused by internal erosion. At a time of global climate change, rapid pore-water pressure changes in soil mass...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46796412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.21.00059
P. Sargent, M. Rouainia
{"title":"A new framework for quantifying the structure of undisturbed and artificially cemented alluvium","authors":"P. Sargent, M. Rouainia","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.21.00059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.21.00059","url":null,"abstract":"Silty alluvial soils are highly compressible. Deep soil mixing is being increasingly used for remediating such ground conditions, which produces artificially cemented soil columns that gain strengt...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47714678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-08-23DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.348
Yasutaka Watanabe, Yukihisa Tanaka
{"title":"Swelling pressure of compacted bentonite acting on constraining material with deformability","authors":"Yasutaka Watanabe, Yukihisa Tanaka","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.348","url":null,"abstract":"In order to better understand the physical interactions between compacted bentonite and the host rock, the swelling pressure acting on a constraining material with slight deformability and the volu...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-35"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41970639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.167
Chaidul Haque Chaudhuri, D. Choudhury
{"title":"Buried Pipeline Subjected to Static Pipe Bursting Underneath: A Closed-Form Analytical Solution","authors":"Chaidul Haque Chaudhuri, D. Choudhury","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.167","url":null,"abstract":"The present study proposes a closed-form analytical solution for investigating the behaviour of buried adjacent pipeline subjected to ground heave induced from static pipe bursting underneath. The ...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-30"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43410641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-08-16DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.00002
Q. Hu, Fei Han, M. Prezzi, R. Salgado, Minghua Zhao
{"title":"Lateral load response of large-diameter monopiles in sand","authors":"Q. Hu, Fei Han, M. Prezzi, R. Salgado, Minghua Zhao","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.00002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.00002","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the increasing demand for renewable clean energy, there has been rapid growth in the development of offshore wind energy resources in recent years. The majority of offshore wind turbines are...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-42"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46742736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-08-10DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.136
Ngoc Hoang, Sang Yeob Kim, Jong Sub Lee
{"title":"Compressibility, Stiffness, and Electrical Resistivity Characteristics of Sand-Diatom Mixtures","authors":"Ngoc Hoang, Sang Yeob Kim, Jong Sub Lee","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.136","url":null,"abstract":"The engineering characteristics of ocean sediments are significantly affected by fine particles such as diatoms. The objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the compressibility, sm...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-49"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43933894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GeotechniquePub Date : 2021-08-10DOI: 10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.362
H. Ke, P. Ma, Yunmin Chen, Ding Dong, Shiyu Zhao, Yi Qing Yang, Chidochashe Clemency Nhema
{"title":"Instability of Municipal Solid Waste along the Constant Deviatoric Stress Path and its Engineering Significance","authors":"H. Ke, P. Ma, Yunmin Chen, Ding Dong, Shiyu Zhao, Yi Qing Yang, Chidochashe Clemency Nhema","doi":"10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1680/JGEOT.20.P.362","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate the instability behaviors of municipal solid waste under the reduction of effective means stress, consolidated undrained (CU), constant shear drained (CSD) and constant shear undrain...","PeriodicalId":55098,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnique","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44248082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}