Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite最新文献_第4页

Endométriomes ovariens : l’abstention chirurgicale n’a jamais été évaluée, la chirurgie correctement réalisée doit rester le standard ! 卵巢子宫内膜异位症:手术弃权从未被评估，正确的手术必须保持标准!

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.002

M. Canis, R. Botchorishvili, N. Bourdel, C. Chauffour, A.-S. Gremeau, B. Rabischong, S. Campagne, J.-L. Pouly, S. Matsuzaki

引用次数: 1

Biomarqueurs des cellules du cumulus en assistance médicale à la procréation : état des lieux 生殖医疗援助中的积云细胞生物标志物:现状

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.06.012

E. Pourret , S. Hamamah , O. Aït-Ahmed

{"title":"Biomarqueurs des cellules du cumulus en assistance médicale à la procréation : état des lieux","authors":"E. Pourret , S. Hamamah , O. Aït-Ahmed","doi":"10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.06.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.06.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The oocyte grows within a follicle composed of layers of somatic cells. It undergoes with the cumulus cells that form the innermost layer a dialogue that is critical for its maturation. Based on the assumption that the transcriptome of the cumulus cells reflects the physiology of the oocyte, it may prove a useful non-invasive tool in embryo selection to improve assisted reproduction outcomes. During the past decade, various studies have been conducted with the objective of identifying cumulus biomarker genes as prognosis tools for oocyte quality and competence. Remarkably no common biomarkers stand out among all these studies. In this review we perform a critical analysis of the literature in order to reveal some of the parameters that may account for these discrepancies, such as patients’ inclusion criteria (maternal age, stimulation protocols), day of embryo transfer (day 3 or 5), outcome criteria (oocyte potential, embryo competence, pregnancy). Moreover there is a lack of standardization in the experimental designs used for RNA extraction and gene expression assessment (microarrays, RT-qPCR) and for the statistical analyses. In conclusion, critical analyses such as the present one are indispensable to pave the way for future searches of predictive biomarkers of pregnancy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55077,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.06.012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92004896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Endométriose : information aux patientes – il faut arrêter la machine à faire peur ! 子宫内膜异位症:给病人的信息-你必须停止恐吓机器!

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.009

M. Canis, S. Curinier, S. Campagne-Loiseau, A.G. Kaemerlen Rabischong, B. Rabischong, J.L. Pouly, A.S. Grémeau, R. Botchorishvili, N. Bourdel

引用次数: 2

Isolated endosalpingiosis of the appendix in an adolescent girl 青春期少女阑尾孤立性输卵管内肿大

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.011

G. Chakhtoura , H. Nassereddine , J. Gharios , A. Khaddage

引用次数: 4

Cancer du sein chez l’homme au Maroc : épidémiologie et facteurs pronostiques. À propos de 140 cas 摩洛哥男性乳腺癌:流行病学和预后因素。约140宗个案

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.009

K. Alaoui Slimani , A. Debbagh , Y. Sbitti , H. Errihani , M. Ichou

{"title":"Cancer du sein chez l’homme au Maroc : épidémiologie et facteurs pronostiques. À propos de 140 cas","authors":"K. Alaoui Slimani , A. Debbagh , Y. Sbitti , H. Errihani , M. Ichou","doi":"10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>Male breast cancer is rare; it constitutes 0.2–1.5 % of all malignant tumors in men and 1 % of all breast cancers.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The goal of this retrospective study is to analyze the epidemiologic, clinic, therapeutic and evolutive profiles of this disease in 140 cases collected at the National Institute of Oncology and military hospital in Rabat, Morocco, between the years 1998 and 2007.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age was 61 years. A high incidence of overweight was found. The most frequent clinical presentation was a firm subareolar lump in 83 % of cases. The most common pathological type was an infiltrating ductal carcinoma (93 %). Hormone receptors were positive in 86 % of cases. Eighty-five percent of patients underwent simple mastectomy and axillary dissection, 68 % chest wall irradiation after surgery, 54 % received chemotherapy and 82 % hormonal therapy. Median follow-up was 91.1 months. The estimated 5-year and 10-year overall survival was respectively 68 % and 74 %.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The management of male and female breast carcinoma is the same, as well as their prognosis at equal stages. Future research for better understanding of this disease are needed to improve the management and prognosis of male patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55077,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79005812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cœlioscopie monotrocart versus micro-cœlioscopie dans la chirurgie annexielle bénigne : résultats d’une étude pilote non randomisée 单片腹腔镜与微腹腔镜在良性阑尾手术中的应用:一项非随机初步研究的结果

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.GYOBFE.2016.08.005

V. Peretti, É. Chéreau, É. Lambaudie, F. Greco, M. Butarelli, C. Jauffret, S. Rua-Ribeiro, G. Houvenaeghel

引用次数: 0

Sport intensif et troubles du cycle chez la jeune femme : retentissement sur la masse osseus 高强度运动和年轻女性的周期障碍:对骨骼质量的影响

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.001

L. Maïmoun , F. Paris , O. Coste , C. Sultan

{"title":"Sport intensif et troubles du cycle chez la jeune femme : retentissement sur la masse osseus","authors":"L. Maïmoun , F. Paris , O. Coste , C. Sultan","doi":"10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Participation in recreational physical activity is widely acknowledged to provide significant health benefits. Conversely, intense training imposes several constraints, such as intermittent or chronic metabolic and psychogenic training stressors and maintenance of very low body fat to maximize performance. Adolescent and adult athletic women are therefore at risk of overtraining and/or poor dietary intake, which may have several consequences for endocrine function particularly on hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Female athletes, particularly those participating in sports needing leanness or low body weight, present a high prevalence of menstrual disorders with clinical manifestations ranging from delayed menarche, oligomenorrhea to primary and secondary amenorrhea. A high degree of variability according to the type of sport and the intensity of the practice is however observed. Exercise-related reproductive dysfunction may have some consequences for growth velocity and peak bone mass acquisition during adolescence and bone pathologies in adults. Recent findings highlight the endocrine role of adipose tissue and energy balance in the regulation of homeostasis and reproductive function. A better understanding of the mechanisms whereby intense training affects the endocrine systems may orient research to develop innovative strategies probably based on individualized nutritional approach to improve the medical care of these female athletes and protect their reproductive function.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55077,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80665972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Stratégies de transfusion placentaire pour le nouveau-né prématuré : clampage retardé et/ou traite du cordon ? 早产儿胎盘输血策略:延迟夹紧和/或脐带治疗?

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.GYOBFE.2016.08.002

G. Sorin, B. Tosello

引用次数: 3

Stratégies de transfusion placentaire pour le nouveau-né prématuré : clampage retardé et/ou traite du cordon ? 早产儿胎盘输血策略:延迟夹紧和/或脐带治疗?

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.08.002

G. Sorin, B. Tosello

引用次数: 1

[Ovarian endometriomas: No-surgery has never been evaluated and surgery correctly performed should remain the gold-standard!] 卵巢子宫内膜异位瘤:从未评估过不手术，正确进行手术应该仍然是金标准!］

Gynecologie Obstetrique & Fertilite Pub Date : 2016-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.09.002

Michel Canis, Revaz Botchorishvili, Nicolas Bourdel, C. Chauffour, A. Gremeau, B. Rabischong, S. Campagne, J. Pouly, S. Matsuzaki

引用次数: 1